• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 I
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• pp.108-113
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• 2001

Recently people have come to demand more pleasant environments as the quality and right of life have been improved. Along with industrial development, the tendency is causing a growing number of disputes concerning environmental damages. Of many kinds of environmental damages, noise and vibration pollution rising at construction fields are particularly the most common subjects of public grievance. Thus the government launched the Environmental Dispute Mediation Committee in 1991, purposing to utilize fully the promptness and expertise of administrative institutes and to resolve environmental damage disputes promptly and fairly by interfering in them actively. With the prompt and fair dispute mediations of the committee, people came to be able to get fair and prompt remedies for damages in their health and fortune by environmental pollution. Therefore, by analyzing dispute mediation cases on construction noise and vibration damages, we will suggest basic material on which efficient actions can be taken for public grievances happening in the future.

• 한국농공학회지
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• 제38권5호
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• pp.106-115
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• 1996

This study was carried out to provide fundamental data for reuse of resources and prevention of environmental pollution Actual states of environmental pollution by biological production facilities were investigated. Various pollution loads and quantity of wastes from greenhouse and animal housings estimated. In greenhouse contents of investigation were wastes of plastic cover, noise of heater and fan, air pollutant of heater, and wastes of soilless culture system, etc. In animal housings, those were actual state of livestock waste treatment and reuse, pollutant mass unit discharge, noise pollution, and malodorant, etc. The main pollutants discharged from greenhouses were wastes of plastic cover, rockwool, and waste fluid of nutrient solution. Developments of waste disposal methods for plastic cover and rockwool are required. And recycle technique of nutrient solution for soilless culture should be developed and propagated. With the buildup of legal control, pollutant mass discharged from livestock wastes are, on the decrease. The other side, reuse of livestock excreta increased. Most animal housings are located near the dwelling house. Malodorant and noise from animal housings have bad effects on the rural living conditions. So developments of integrated complex for small scale livestock farms are required.

• Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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• 제26권4호
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• pp.480-507
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• 1993

Environmental pollution is common problem of the present world that is intimately related to the future survival of human beings. The problems of environmental pollution originate from the pursuit of benefit by enterprises, insufficient countermeasure of government and ignorant life style of the people. Health hazards due to environmental pollution have characteristics of irreversibility, difficulty in measurement and ineffectiveness of personal prevention. Objects of this article are to review the various aspects of environmental pollution, to outline the present status of environmental pollution and strategy to control environmental pollution in Korea. In the first part of this article, causes of environmental pollution are presented. International relationships, world-wide status of environmental pollution and health hazards due to environmental pollution are briefly reviewed. In the second part, present status of air, water, soil and ocean pollution in Korea is presented. Pollution by radioactive materials, noise, vibrations, odor, wastes and chemicals is reviewed. Climate changes related to environmental poisoning, problems of workplace environment, pesticide and defoliants are also reviewed. Finally, control measures for environmental pollution including the role of government are reviewed.

• 한국음향학회지
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.12-17
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• 1996

최근 각종 교통소음 공해의 심각성과 주민들의 생활의 질에 대한 요구는 나날이 높아 가는 추세이다. 따라서 소음영향평가 및 소음조절 방안수립에 대한 연구의 필요성이 절실히 요구된다. 본 연구에서는 문헌고찰 및 실측을 통하여 선진 외국의 고속열차에 대한 소음의 물리적 특성을 규명한 후, 국내에서 최초로 건설되는 고속철도 전용역사인 C 종합역사를 대상으로 외부환경 소음도를 평가하였다. 이는 향후 국내 고속철도 개통에 따른 소음영향의 제반 문제점 및 개선방향과 역사 건물 실내외의 소음방지 대책을 수립하는데 주요 기초 자료로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

• 한국음향학회지
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• 제27권8호
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• pp.403-410
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• 2008

급속한 도시인구의 증가와 교통량증가로 도로변 주거지역의 소음문제가 날로 심각해지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 도로교통량과 건축물의 위치와 형태를 고려한 소음수준을 평면적, 입체적으로 예측한다. 소음현황수준을 기초로 하여 소음원인 차량의 속도제어와 차종별 통행제한을 통한 변화치를 비교하여 개선방안을 도출하고자 한다. 분석결과 건물의 입체적분석보다 평면적 분석에서 소음환경기준치를 초과하는 면적의 비율이 높았고 주간보다 야간의 초과비율이 높게 나타났다. 개선방안은 하나의 방안을 실시했을 때보다 여러가지의 개선방안을 조합한 경우에 저감효과가 높게 나타났다.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2007년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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• pp.439-441
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• 2007

The seoul metropolitan subway has installed 8 lines and about 500 stations to transport 5 million passengers everyday. The underground air pollution level in the subway stations is very severe status, which is very harmful to the commutators and its personals. Although subway roles as such a massive and huge transportation system, the subway doesn't adapt yet any real-time air monitoring system. They have only some hand-held type detector equipments for monitoring air pollution. Therefore subway passengers are exposed to the harmful air pollution environment. The most harmful environmental parameters among the air pollution are known as the dust and sound noise dB level in the subway station. Because the dust is consisted of very small particles, we can't see them easily in dark condition on the platform, but it is very harmful. The monitoring system for air pollution is developed using embedded system attached with 6 different environmental sensors. This system monitors air pollution of dust sound noise, gas, temperature, humidity, inflammable gas, toxic gas in the subway ?station. The sensor unit of the ARM-CPU board and sensor transmits real time environmental data to the main server using Zigbee wireless communication module and TCP/IP network. The main control server receives and displays the real-time environmental data, and it send alarms to the personals when high level value.

• Journal of East-Asian Urban History
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.7-26
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• 2020

Urban pollution has been a problem in China since ancient times. In modern times, pollution was aggravated by industrialization and urbanization and became closely related to people's lives. Shanghai was the industrial center and the most urbanized place of modern China. As a price, it needed to face extremely serious urban pollution, and the treatment of this problem involved all aspects of social life. Noise pollution let foreigners to interpret the Chinese people and the city of Shanghai from a cultural perspective, and let Chinese residents to understand Shanghai and the nation from a civilized perspective. Pollution regulation made Shanghai the first city in modern China to implement overall pollution control and levy environmental protection fees. It also enabled the Chinese to gradually fight for their rights in urban governance. Urban pollution also brought business opportunities; in the highly commercial city of Shanghai, it promoted the development of some industries. The experience of urban pollution and its treatment prompted the people of Shanghai to rethink and re-recognize modern civilization, and also promoted the formation of Shanghai urban community.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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• pp.78-83
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• 2000

Exterior noise generated by the aircraft induces a serious noise pollution near the airport. For the prediction of an exterior noise radiation of aircraft an empirical formula is employed to model the acoustic sources. It is shown that the fan/compressor noise is the most dominant part of the acoustic sources in all cases.

• 한국측량학회지
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• 제29권3호
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• pp.229-235
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• 2011

교통소음공해가 도시생활에 있어서 건강에 중요한 영향을 주고 있으며 소음을 효과적으로 측정하기 위해 소음분포에 관한 소음지도제작은 매우 긴요한 일이 되고 있다. 도시교통소음지도는 소음을 조정하기 위한 효과적인 방안을 찾고 실질적인 근거를 마련하는데 도움을 주고 있으며, 소음이 도로로부터 주거지역으로 어떻게 전파되는지를 시각적으로 이해하기 쉽게 정보를 주고 있다. 본 연구에서는 도로와 거주지역간의 개발형태를 3가지로 구분하여 고려하였고, 주거지역내에서의 필지별 소음정도를 도로로부터 거리가 떨어짐에 따른 소음감쇄를 ArcGIS의 보간법을 적용하여 계산하고 그 결과를 이용하여 소음지도를 제작하였다. 그 결과 주거지역내의 교통 소음수준이 국내 환경기준을 초과하고 있음을 알 수 있었고, 각각의 필지별 소음수준을 추정할 수 있었다. 이것은 향후교통소음조정계획을 수립하거나 공시지가평가 시 활용될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

• 대한간호
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• 제12권1호통권63호
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• pp.57-60
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• 1973