• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nim

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Implemention of NIM Interface for the Reception Improvement of ATSC D-TV Recevier (ATSC DTV 수신기의 수신 성능 개선을 위한 NIM Interface 구현)

  • Jang, Woo-Young;Choi, Seon-Jun;Kim, Young-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.1389-1392
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문은 ATSC 지상파 디지털 TV수신을 위한 효율적인 NIM Interface 구현에 관한 것을 제안하고자 한다. ATSC 규격에 만족하는 NIM Module의 최적화로 다른 정보가전들의 소형화를 가져오며 튜너와 복조IC 와의 RF 인터페이스 기술의 문제점을 해결해 준다. OrCAD Tool을 사용하여 NIM Interface를 해결하였으며, 그 결과를 나타내었다.

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The Effects of Credit Risk on the Profitability of Commercial Banks in Afghanistan

  • RASA, Rahmanullah
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.7
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    • pp.477-489
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of credit risk on commercial banks' profitability in Afghanistan. Due to the availability of limited data, this study applies the Fixed Effects estimator on balance panel data of six domestic private commercial banks over the period 2014-2018. The study uses LLRTL, TLTA, and TLTD as credit risk indictors, size as bank-specific determinant, ROAA, ROAE, and NIM as profitability indicators. The study finds a robust negative and significant effect of LLRTL on ROAA, and ROAE, but positive and insignificant on NIM. The results also reveal significant positive effect of TLTA on NIM, however insignificant negative on ROAA while insignificant positive on ROAE. The study finds negative effect of TLTD on ROAA, ROAE, and NIM, but only significant on NIM. Further, this study reveals a robust negative and significant effect of size on all profitability indicators. The mean comparison of profitability demonstrates that NIM is in a better situation than others profitability indicators, which is a good sign for the Afghan banking sector. The findings of this study suggest that improving credit management, increasing efficiency of asset management or effectiveness of business model can increase commercial banks' profitability in Afghanistan.

A Case Analysis of Inference of Mathematical Gifted Students in the NIM Game (NIM 게임에서 수학 영재의 필승전략에 대한 추론 사례)

  • Park, Dal-Won
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.405-422
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    • 2017
  • Nim games were divided into three stages : one file, two files and three files game, and inquiry activities were conducted for middle school mathematically gifted students. In the first stage, students easily found a winning strategy through deductive reasoning. In the second stage, students found a winning strategy with deductive reasoning or inductive reasoning, but found an error in inductive reasoning. In the third stage, no students found a winning strategy with deductive reasoning and errors were found in the induction reasoning process. It is found that the tendency to unconditionally generalize the pattern that is formed in the finite number of cases is the cause of the error. As a result of visually presenting the binary boxes to students, students were able to easily identify the pattern of victory and defeat, recognize the winning strategy through game activities, and some students could reach a stage of justifying the winning strategy.

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Immobilization Metallocene Inside Surface-functionalized Nanopore of Micelle-Templated Silica and its Ethylene Polymerization (표면 기능화된 Micelle-Templated Silica 나노세공 내 메탈로센 담지 및 에틸렌 중합)

  • Lee, Jeong-Suk;Yim, Jin-Heong;Ko, Young-Soo
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2012
  • A functionalization of mesoporous materials with organosilane was carried out via a post-synthesis grafting method and $(n-BuCp)_2ZrCl_2$/methylaluminoxane (MAO) as subsequently immobilized on the functionalized mesoporous materials for ethylene polymerization. Organosilanes having amine, cyano or imidazoline group such as $N$-[(3-trimethoxysilyl)propyl]ethylenediamine (2NS), 4-(triethoxysilyl)butyronitrile (1NCy), 1-(3-triethoxysilylpropyl)-2-imidazoline (2NIm) were used for the surface functionalization of mesoporous materials. In the SBA-15/2NS/$(n-BuCp)_2ZrCl_2$ catalyst preparation, the amount of MAO in feed increased with an decrease in the Zr content of the supported catalyst, and Al content in the supported catalyst increased. The ethylene homopolymerization activity of SBA-15/2NS/$(n-BuCp)_2ZrCl_2$ dramatically increased as the amount of MAO in feed increased. Furthermore, when the immobilization time was 6 hrs, SBA-15/2NS/$(n-BuCp)_2ZrCl_2$ showed the highest activity. The activities of supported 2NS-, 1NCy-, 2NIm-functionalized catalysts decreased in the following order, SBA-15/2NS/ > SBA-15/2NIm/ > SBA-15/1NCy/$(n-BuCp)_2ZrCl_2$. 2NS and 2NIm which have two amine groups per silane molecule were shown to interact with $(n-BuCp)_2ZrCl_2$ strongly compared to 1NCy which has one amine group. Thus, the activities increased with an increase in the nitrogen and the Zr content of the supported catalysts.

Net Interest Margin and Return on Assets: A Case Study in Indonesia

  • PUSPITASARI, Elen;SUDIYATNO, Bambang;HARTOTO, Witjaksono Eko;WIDATI, Listyorini Wahyu
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.727-734
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    • 2021
  • The study aims to examine and analyze the factors that affect the return on assets (ROA) by placing net interest margin (NIM) as a moderating variable in influencing ROA. This research was conducted on 27 banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2015 to 2018 with a total sample data of 91. The data used is a combination of time series data and cross-section data. The sampling technique used was the purposive sampling method. The data analysis technique used was path analysis with multiple regression analysis technique. The results of the analysis showed that the capital adequacy ratio (CAR) and loan to deposit ratio (LDR) have a positive but insignificant effect on ROA. NIM as a moderating variable does not influence the impact of CAR on ROA. However, NIM as a moderating variable is able to influence the impact of LDR on ROA. From the results of this study, it is evident that the LDR will increase the ROA at banks that generate high NIM.

The Impact of Capital Adequacy and Operating Efficiency on Saudi Banks Performance

  • Khaled Subhi, RAJHA
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.333-341
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    • 2023
  • This study investigates the impact of capital adequacy and operating efficiency on the performance of Saudi banks. In the first part, the study includes a brief introduction focused on the impact of capital adequacy and operating efficiency on the performance of banks. In the second part, a literature review examined various studies on the impact of capital adequacy and operating efficiency on banks' performance. The study methodology was presented in the third part, based on a sample that included all local Saudi banks from 2010 to 2021, using a study model to answer the study hypotheses. The results of the panel data regression indicated that CAR had a negative and significant effect on ROA and ROE but a negative and non-significant effect on NIM. CIR has a negative and significant effect on ROA, ROE, and NIM, while SIZE, LTD, and MS have a positive and significant effect on ROA, ROE, and NIM. Elimination of defects has no significant effect on return on assets, return on equity, and the NIF. But CR has no significant effect on ROA and ROE but has a positive and significant effect on NIM.

A Study on the Cases of the Problem Posing which the Mathematically Gifted Students Made in the NIM Game (수학영재들이 NIM 게임 과제에서 만든 문제 만들기 사례 분석)

  • Song, Sang-Hun;Chong, Yeong-Ok;Yim, Jae-Hoon;Shin, Eun-Ju;Lee, Hyang-Hoon
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.51-66
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to analyse the cases of the posed problems while the mathematically gifted students are playing the NIM game. The findings of a qualitative case study have led to the conclusions as follows. Most of all mathematically gifted students in the elementary school are not intend to suggest the solutions of the posed problem unless the teacher or the 'problem is requested. But a higher level of promising children were changing each data components of a problem in a consistent way and restructuring the problems while controlling their cognitive process. This is compared to that a relatively lower level of promising children tends to modify one or two data components instantly without trying to look at the whole structure. And we gave 2 suggestions to teach the mathematically gifted students in the problem posing.

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The Study on Needling Insertion Method at CV12 in Cim-gu-kyung-heom-bang(鍼灸經驗方) ("침구경험방(鍼灸經驗方)" 침중완혈수법(鍼中脘穴手法) 연구)

  • Oh, Jun-Ho;Ahn, Sang-Woo
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.35-47
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    • 2010
  • Objectives : Chim-Gu-Kyung-Heom-Bang(CGKHB; 鍼灸經驗方) is the needle and moxa specialized document written by the doctor specialized in needle and moxa treatment of Joseon(朝鮮), Heo Im(1570-1647). The document was published in April 1644(22nd year of King Injo). CGKHB contains the needle and moxa treatment techniques accumulated by the Joseon Dynasty as well as the personal experience of Heo Im. The aim of this study is to restore the past treatment method as a method of Needle Insertion Method at CV12(NIM-CV12, needle to penetrate blood vessel technique) in CGKHB.. Methods : Through Dong-Yi-Bao-Gam(DYBG; 東醫寶鑑), the implication of Korean medicine study of the Jungwan(CV12) has been studied. Next is the contemplation of the NIM-CV12 of CGKHB with the Acupuncture Treatment Using Jungwan(中脘鍼法) of Park Tae-won and Acupuncture Treatment for Byeokjeok(癖積鍼法) of "Geup Yubang". Results and Conclusions : 1. CV12 is one of the acupuncture points representing stomach(脾胃), middle energizer(中焦), phlegm-fluid retention(痰飮) and greater yin(太陰). 2. NIM-CV12 of CGKHB is the technique to penetrate the needle into the CV12 strictly relying on tactile sense of a person who give the penetration. This CV12 administration was carried out at intervals of every 7 or 8 day. During the administration period, the patient was not allowed to intake excessive amount of food. 3. The Acupuncture Treatment Using Jungwan(中脘鍼法) of Park Tae-won and Acupuncture Treatment for Byeokjeok(癖積鍼法) of "GeupYubang", existed in the same era of the NIM-CV12 of CGKHB, have similar linkage to the NIM-CV12 of Heo Im.