• 제목/요약/키워드: Next generation ITS

검색결과 858건 처리시간 0.029초

열 나노임프린트 공정에서 가압조건이 패턴전사에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Pressurization Conditions on the Pattern Transfer in the Thermal Nanoimprint Lithography)

  • 이우영;이기연;김국원
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2013
  • Nanoimprint lithography (NIL) is the next generation photolithography process in which the photoresist is dispensed onto the substrate in its liquid form and then imprinted and cured into a desired pattern instead of using traditional optical system. There have been considerable attentions on NIL due to its potential abilities that enable cost-effective and high-throughput nanofabrication to the display device and semiconductor industry. In this paper, a pressure vessel type imprinting system was used to imprint patterns with two type pressure values (25 bar, 30 bar) and two type pressure keeping times (5 min, 10 min). The height of transferred pattern and the thickness of residual layer were measured and effects of pressurization conditions - pressure and pressure keeping time - on the pattern transfer in thermal NIL were investigated.

각 분해능 광전자 분광기법을 활용한 그래핀 물성 연구 (Angle-resolved photoemission study on novel properties of graphene)

  • 황춘규;강민희
    • 진공이야기
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.4-9
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    • 2018
  • The research field of graphene has been rapidly expanded ever since its first experimental realization of Dirac fermions in 2005, due to the fundamental importance in physics as a new paradigm for relativistic condensed matter physics as well as a potential building block for next generation device applications. Most of the intriguing physics observed so far in graphene can be traced to its peculiar electron band structure, which is in analogy with relativistic Dirac fermions. This article reviews recent progress in graphene research that has been done using angle-resolved photoemission technique, the most direct probing tool of the electron band structure. In particular, we discuss a few examples of novel properties so far explored ranging from the basic electron band structure to complicated many-body interactions.

Highly Stretchable, Transparent Ionic Touch Panel

  • Sun, Jeong-Yun
    • 한국표면공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국표면공학회 2017년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.51-63
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    • 2017
  • The touch panel was developed decades ago and has become a popular input device in daily life. Because human-computer interaction is becoming more important, the next generation of touch panels require stretchability and bio-compatibility to allow integration with the human body. However, because most touch panels were developed based on stiff, brittle electrodes, electronic touch panels face difficulties to achieve such requirements. In this paper, for the first time, we demonstrate an ionic touch panel based on polyacrylamide hydrogel containing LiCl ions. The panel is soft and stretchable and thus, can sustain a large deformation. The panel can freely transmit light information through it because the hydrogel is transparent, with 99 % transmittance for visible light. A 1-dimensional touch strip was investigated to reveal the basic mechanism of sensing, and a 2-dimensional touch panel was developed to demonstrate its functionalities. The ionic touch panel was operated under high deformation with more than 1000% areal strain without sacrificing its functionalities. Furthermore, an epidermal touch panel on the skin was developed to demonstrate the mechanical and optical invisibility of the ionic touch panel through writing words, playing the piano and playing games.

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철도 통신신호에서의 LDPC에 적용에 관한 연구 (The Study of LDPC for Railroad Signal control system)

  • 박주열;김효상;박태기;김봉택;정기석
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.442-446
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    • 2009
  • As the railway transportation is getting faster and its operation speed has increased rapidly, its signal control has been complicated. For real time signal processing it is very important to prohibit any critical error from causing the system to malfunction. Today, most of the railroad's controling communications between wayside and train are made in one way. Therefore, by using a forward error correction technique, which receiver can actively correct the signal error, we can increase the performance and the stability of the railroad signaling system. In this paper, we introduce low density parity check(LDPC) that is used by next generation wireless communications and DMB technique. We verified that we can achieve low bit error rate(BER) in high signal to noise ratio(SNR) by using LDPC.

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무선통신기술의 진화: 무선통신산업 경쟁하의 기술 경로 탐색 (Evolution of Wireless Technologies: Exploring the Technology Trajectory in Competitive Wireless Industry)

  • 김학주
    • 경영정보학연구
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.43-54
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    • 2011
  • 이 논문은 무선통신 산업에 있어서 경쟁하의 무선통신기술의 진화 경로를 밝히고자 하였습니다. 저자는 과거 자료를 분석하기위해 로가렛분석(Loglet Analysis) 기법을 도입하였습니다. 초기 연구결과는 기술경로상에서 네트워크 효과와 대체효과가 존재한다는 것입니다. 이 논문의 결과는 무선통신 서비스 사업자에게 그들의 네트워크에서 이익을 최대화할 수 있는 방향과 차세대 무선통신기술 이전 전략을 수립하는데 이용될 수 있을 것입니다.

Development of Robot Fish, ROFI 1.1

  • Kwack, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Yong-Hwan
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2007
  • This study introduces the development of robot fish ROFI 1.1. Today, robot fish is one of strong candidates for next-generation UUV. The present paper describes the design, manufacturing, and operation tests of the robot fish developed at Seoul National University. The very first robot fish in Korea, ROFI 1.1 is operated by a wireless remote controller. Its overall length is 680mm, and weight is 8.8kg. The fore body contains main mechanical and electrical systems and is covered by a FRP skin. The aft body has a mechanical bone system that mimics fish bones, and its skin is made of flexible silicon sponge to allow elastic motion for propulsion. It is found that this mechanical system creates effective and realistic fish-like swimming mode. It is observed that the normal and maximum advancing speeds of ROFI 1.1 are about 1 and 2 m/sec, and the turning radius is between $0.7{\sim}2.5m$, depending on the turning mechanism.

Low-Power Cool Bypass Switch for Hot Spot Prevention in Photovoltaic Panels

  • Pennisi, Salvatore;Pulvirenti, Francesco;Scala, Amedeo La
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.880-886
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    • 2011
  • With the introduction of high-current 8-inch solar cells, conventional Schottky bypass diodes, usually adopted in photovoltaic (PV) panels to prevent the hot spot phenomenon, are becoming ineffective as they cause relatively high voltage drops with associated undue power consumption. In this paper, we present the architecture of an active circuit that reduces the aforementioned power dissipation by profitably replacing the bypass diode through a power MOS switch with its embedded driving circuitry. Experimental prototypes were fabricated and tested, showing that the proposed solution allows a reduction of the power dissipation by more than 70% compared to conventional Schottky diodes. The whole circuit does not require a dedicated DC power and is fully compatible with standard CMOS technologies. This enables its integration, even directly on the panel, thereby opening new scenarios for next generation PV systems.

이동통신 서비스 브랜드 자산의 영향요인과 신규서비스 선택에 미치는 영향 (The Factors Influencing Brand Equity in Mobile Telecommunication Service and Its Influence on the Choice of New Service Provider)

  • 홍승혜;지경용;김문구
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2007년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.163-164
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    • 2007
  • Consumer needs becomes various in a mature mobile telecommunication market, while service differentiation is hard to achieve. The competition among telecommunication service providers is getting fierce in order to maintain and obtain customers. Moreover, HSDPA caused the intense marketing activity for the move to the next generation customers. Under these circumstances, brand equity can be a key to a long-term competitive edge for mobile phone service providers. In this study, we identified the factors influencing mobile telecommunication brand equity, and its influence on the HSDPA service subscription behavior.

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Recent topics on bridge aerodynamics

  • Matsumoto, Masaru;Shirato, Hiromichi;Yagi, Tomomi
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.267-277
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    • 2000
  • This paper aims to describe the aerodynamic vibrations of various structural elements of bridges, which are particular issues at present. The aerodynamic countermeasures for those vibrations are also discussed considering the generation mechanisms of the aerodynamic instabilities. In this paper, an example of vortex-induced oscillation of bridge deck and its lesson are discussed. Next, the wind-induced cable vibration and its aerodynamic countermeasures are reviewed. Then, the aerodynamic characteristics on two edge girders and their feasibility for application to long span cable-stayed bridges are considered. Furthermore, the bridge decks for future long span bridges are proposed and their aerodynamic characteristics are also discussed.

전압형 고주파 인버터를 이용한 간접유도가열 열유체 에너지시스템과 그 성능평가 (Electromagnetic Indirect Induction Fluid Heating System using High-Frequency Inverter and Its Performance Evaluations)

  • 김용주;신대철;김기환
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.483-486
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    • 2001
  • This Paper the state-of-the art indirect induction heated boiler and induction heated hot air producer using the voltage-fed series resonant high-frequency inverter whice can operate in the frequency range from 20kHz to 50kHz. A specially-designed induction heater composed of laminated stainless assembly with many tiny holes and interconnected spot welding points between stainless plates is inserted into the ceramic type vessel with external working coil connected to the inverter and tubelence fluid through this induction heater in moving fluid generates in the vessel. The operating performances of this unique appliance in next generation and its effectiveness are evaluated and discussed from a practical point of view.

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