• 제목/요약/키워드: Newton-Raphson

검색결과 588건 처리시간 0.031초

부하의 전압특성을 고려한 3상 2회선 불평형 송전선로에서의 전자계에 대한 퍼지척도 가능성평가 (Assessment of Fuzzy Measure Possibility for the Electromagnetic Field of unbalanced two coupled Three-phase Transmission line Considering toad-Voltage Characteristics)

  • 송현선;김상철
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a study on the assessment of fuzzy measure possibility for the electromagnetic field of unbalanced system. It takes into account m untransposed transmission line and unbalanced load. A three phase load flow program was developed which employs a Newton-Raphson method as a tool to analyze system unbalanced. This research presents a method of handling two coupled three phase transmission system unbalance analysis and unbalanced power demand as a function of voltages. In assessment of fuzzy measure possibility for the electromagnetic field, this paper use probability of fuzzy and measure of fuzziness technique.

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동적감쇠를 고려한 탄성 현수선 케이블의 비선형 해석에 관한 연구 (A study on the non-linear analysis of the elastic catenary cable considering kinetic damping)

  • 한상을;정명채;이진섭
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2000년도 가을 학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.331-338
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a non-linear finite element formulation for the spatial cable-net structures is simulated and using this formulation, the characteristics of structural behaviors for the elastic catenary cable are examined In the simulating procedure for the elastic catenary cable, nodal forces and tangential stiffness matrices are derived using catenary parameters of the exact solutions by a governing differential equation of catenary cable, cable self-weights and unstressed cable length. Dynamic Relaxation Method that considers kinetic damping is used for the structure analysis and Newton Raphson Method is used to verify the accuracy of solutions. In the analysis of two dimensional cable, the results obtain from the elastic catenary elements are shown more accurate than does of truss elements and in the case of spatial cable-net structures, Dynamic Relaxation Method is more stable to be converged than Newton Raphson Method.

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유한요소법을 이용한 축대칭 구조물의 비선형 거동해석 (Analyses of Non-linear Behavior of Axisymmetric Structure by Finite Element Method)

  • 구영덕;민경탁
    • 전산구조공학
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.139-148
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    • 1997
  • A finite element method is programmed to analyse the nonlinear behavior of axisymmetric structures. The lst order Mindlin shell theory which takes into account the transversal shear deformation is used to formulate a conical two node element with six degrees of freedom. To evade the shear locking phenomenon which arises in Mindlin type element when the effect of shear deformation tends to zero, the reduced integration of one point Gauss Quadrature at the center of element is employed. This method is the Updated Lagrangian formulation which refers the variables to the state of the most recent iteration. The solution is searched by Newton-Raphson iteration method. The tangent matrix of this method is obtained by a finite difference method by perturbating the degrees of freedom with small values. For the moment this program is limited to the analyses of non-linear elastic problems. For structures which could have elastic stability problem, the calculation is controled by displacement.

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AESOPS 알고리즘의 고유치 반복계산식과 고유치 초기값 선정의 효율적인 개선에 관한 연구 (An Efficient Improvement of the Iterative Eigenvalue Calculation Method and the Selection of Initial Values in AESOPS Algorithm)

  • 김덕영;권세혁
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권11호
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    • pp.1394-1400
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents and efficient improvement of the iterative eigenvalue calculation method and the selection of initial values in AESOPS algorithm. To determine the initial eigenvalues of the system, system state matrix is constructed with the two-axis generator model. From the submatrices including synchronous and damping coefficients, the initial eigenvalues are calculated by the QR method. Participation factors are also calculated from the above submatrices in order to determine the generators which have a important effect to the specific oscillation mode. Also, the heuristically approximated eigenvalue calculation method in the AESOPS algorithm is transformed to the Newton Raphson Method which is largely used in the nonlinear numerical analysis. The new methods are developed from the AESOPS algorithm and thus only a few calculation steps are added to practice the proposed algorithm.

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Genetic Algorithm Approach to Image Reconstruction in Electrical Impedance Tomography

  • Kim, Ho-Chan;Boo, Chang-Jin;Lee, Yoon-Joon;Kang, Chang-Ik
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • 제4C권3호
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2004
  • In electrical impedance tomography (EIT), the internal resistivity distribution of the unknown object is computed using the boundary voltage data induced by different current patterns using various reconstruction algorithms. This paper presents a new image reconstruction algorithm based on the genetic algorithm (GA) via a two-step approach for the solution of the EIT inverse problem, in particular for the reconstruction of "static" images. The computer simulation for the 32 channels synthetic data shows that the spatial resolution of reconstructed images in the proposed scheme is improved compared to that of the modified Newton-Raphson algorithm at the expense of an increased computational burden.rden.

뉴턴랩슨법을 이용한 효율적인 경제부하배분에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Efficient Economic Dispatch by the Newton Raphson Method)

  • 정재길;박찬모;오창근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.192-194
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    • 1993
  • This paper presents an efficient method for determining the economic dispatch of thermal generator using an alternative Jacobian matrix considering system constraints. The transmission loss is approximately expressed as a funtion of generating powers and the generalized generation factor. From this expression, the Jacobian matrix is formulated and solved by the Newton Raphson Method. In this method, the economic dispatch problem is solved rapidly without calculating the penalty factor. The proposed method has fast convergency characteristic and good accuracy. The feasibility of this method is demonstrated by means of examples.

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파랑하중을 받는 Steel Jacket의 최적화에 관한 연구 (Optimization of Steel Jacket Subjected to Wave Forces)

  • 장승필;이원표;원종국
    • 한국해안해양공학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 1990
  • 본 연구는 허용응력 설계법에 의한 파랑하중을 받는 스틸자켓의 부재단면 최적화를 다루고 있다. 건설경비의 최적화에 대한 목적함수로서 스틸자켓의 중량을 택하였으며 제약조건은 구조물의 변위와 응력이 허용치 내에 있도록 하였다. 비선형 최적화문제는 수정된 Newton-Raphson법을 이용한 SUMT 방법을 사용하여 해석하였다.

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Testing for a unit root in an AR(p) signal observed with MA(q) noise when the MA parameters are unknown

  • Jeong, Dong-bin;Sahadeb Sarkar
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.165-187
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    • 1998
  • Shin and Sarkar (1993, 1994) studied the problem of testing for a unit root in an AR(p) signal observed with MA(q) noise when the MA parameters are known. In this paper we consider the case when the MA parameters are unknown and to be estimated. Test statistics are defined using unit root parameter estimates based on three different estimation methods of Hannan and Rissanen (1982), Kohn (1979) and Shin and Sarkar (1995). An AR(p) process contaminated by MA(q) noise is a .estricted ARMA model, for which Shin and Sarkar (1995) derived an easy-to-compute Newton- Raphson estimator The two-stage estimation p.ocedu.e of Hannan and Rissanen (1982) is used to compute initial parameter estimates in implementing the iterative estimation methods of both Shin and Sarkar (1995) and Kohn (1979). In a simulation study we compare the relative performance of these unit root tests with respect to both size and power for p=q=1.

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Wakeby Distribution and the Maximum Likelihood Estimation Algorithm in Which Probability Density Function Is Not Explicitly Expressed

  • Park Jeong-Soo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.443-451
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    • 2005
  • The studied in this paper is a new algorithm for searching the maximum likelihood estimate(MLE) in which probability density function is not explicitly expressed. Newton-Raphson's root-finding routine and a nonlinear numerical optimization algorithm with constraint (so-called feasible sequential quadratic programming) are used. This algorithm is applied to the Wakeby distribution which is importantly used in hydrology and water resource research for analysis of extreme rainfall. The performance comparison between maximum likelihood estimates and method of L-moment estimates (L-ME) is studied by Monte-carlo simulation. The recommended methods are L-ME for up to 300 observations and MLE for over the sample size, respectively. Methods for speeding up the algorithm and for computing variances of estimates are discussed.

냉동,공조용 로터리 콤프레서의 윤활 특성 제2보;베인선단부의 부분 탄성유체윤활해석 (The Lubrication Characteristics of Rotary Compressor for refrigeration & air-conditioning ( Part II ; Analysis of partial elastohydrodynamic lubrication on vane tip ))

  • 김진문;조인성;백일현;정재연
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 1996년도 제24회 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 1996
  • The rolling piston type rotary compressor has become one of the most successful types because of its compactness and high-speed operation. The analysis described here is part of a research program directed toward maximising these advantages in refrigerant compressors. The study of lubrication characteristics in the critical sliding component is essential for the design of refrigerant compressors. Therefore, theoretical investigation of the lubrication characteristics of rotary compressor for refrigeration & air-conditioning system is studied. And the Newton-Raphson method is used for the EHI. analysis between vane and rolling piston in the rotary compressor. The results show that the rotational speed of shaft and the discharge pressure have an important effect upon the friction force and the energy loss between vane and rolling piston. This results give important basic data for the further lubrication analysis and design of the rotary compressor.

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