• Title/Summary/Keyword: New type rib

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A Study on the New Type Rib of Steel Deck Plates (새로운 형태의 강바닥판 리브에 대한 연구)

  • Chu, Seok Beom;Park, Jong Hae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.605-615
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to propose an economic new type rib by applying plate stiffening methods of the corrugated plate and the honey-comb sandwich panel to the steel deck plate and comparing the new type rib with existing open and closed ribs. The trapezoidal corrugated type, ㄹ type, honey-comb type and ㅁ type ribs are considered as new type ribs and the moment and the steel volume are compared with that of open ribs and closed ribs. The results shows that the honey-comb type and ㅁ type ribs are good in aspects of economic feasibility and the ㅁ type is better than the honey-comb type. To make the ㅁ type rib applicable to the steel deck plate, the sensitivity analysis and parametric study are performed and the system to select the proper section under the particular stress condition is established. The closed rib of real bridges is compared with the ㅁ type rib of the proposed system and it is known that the new type rib is more economic. Therefore, more economic steel deck plates can be achieved by using the system proposed in this study for the plate stiffened with the new ㅁ type rib.

A New T Type Perfobond Shear Connector for Composite Action (합성작용을 위한 새로운 Perfobond T형 전단연결재)

  • Chung, Chul-Hun;Kim, Jong-Suk;Shim, Chang-Su;Kim, Kwang-Soo;Jung, Kwang-Hoe;Sim, Chung-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.293-296
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    • 2006
  • The results and interpretations of push-out tests on shear connector devices for composite bridges carried out in this study are presented. The devices under investigations are headed studes, perfobond rib, ㄱtype perfobond rib, T- Connector and a new type of shear connector called T type perfobond rib. This new connector is flat steel plate with a number of holes punched through. The results obtained indicate that the T type perfobond rib shear connectors exhibit adequate ductility and substantially higher capacities. Therefore for composite beams utilizing reinforced concrete slabs, the T type perfobond rib shear connectors is a viable alternative to the headed studs.

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Static Tests of ㄱ Type Perfobond Rib Shear Connectors when using Steel Tube (원형강관에 부착된 ㄱ형 perfobond 리브 전단연결재의 정적실험)

  • Lee Heung-Su;Chung Chul-Hun;Choi Wae-Ho;Kim Seok-Ki;You Sung-Kun;Kim Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.778-781
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    • 2004
  • This paper summarizes the results of push-out test specimens with a new type of shear connector called ㄱ type perfobond rib. This connector is a flat steel plate with a number of holes punched through and strengthen rib's head part. According to experiment result, ㄱ type perfobond rib shear connector appeared that resistance force is increased than stud shear connector by $108\%$ and perfobond rib shear connector by $26\%$. The results obtained indicate that the perfobond rib connector is a viable alternative to the headed studs. An appreciable improvement in the shear capacity of the connection was observed when additional reinforcing bars were passed through the perfobond rib holes. For composite beams with concrete filled steel tubes, ㄱ type perfobond shear connectors exhibit adequate ductility and substantially higher capacities.

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Self-Diagnosis for Fracture Prediction of Concrete Reinforced by New Type Rib CFGFRP Rod and CF Sheet (신형 리브재 CFGFRP 보강근 및 CF 보강시트로 보강된 콘크리트의 파괴예측 자가진단)

  • Park, Seok-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2007
  • For investigating self-diagnosis applicability, a method based on monitoring the changes in the electrical resistance of carbon fiber reinforced concrete has been tested. Then after examining change in the value of electrical resistance at each flexural weight-stage of carbon fiber in CFGFRP (carbon fiber and glass fiber reinforcing plastic) with new type rib and carbon sheet for concrete reinforcing, the correlations of electrical resistance and load as a function of strain, deflection were analyzed. As the results, it is clarified that when carbon fiber rod, rib and sheet fracture, the electrical resistance of it increase largely, and specially in case of CFGFRP, afterwards glass fiber tows can be resist the load due to the presence of the hybrid (carbon and glass) reinforced fiber. Therefore, it can be recognized that reinforcing bar and new type rib of CFGFRP and sheet of CF could be applied for self-diagnosis of fracture in reinforced FRP concrete.

Design of Course Keeping Controller for RIB-type USV Using a Pilot's Steering Pattern (조종자 입력패턴을 활용한 RIB형 무인선의 침로제어기 설계)

  • Yun, Kun-Hang;Yeo, Dong-Jin;Yoon, Hyeon-Kyu
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.462-468
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    • 2010
  • A new course keeping controller for RIB(Rigid Inflatable Boat)-type USV(Unmanned Surface Vehicle) is developed using pilot's steering pattern. A pilot's simple steering pattern is found out from various course change tests. It is used to course keeping algorithm, suitable for large course change more than 60 degrees. To validate the course keeping controller, sea trial tests are conducted. From sea trial test, new course keeping controller shows good performance with less overshoot, maximum roll angle less than $20^{\circ}$, which makes it possible that fast course changes without slip motion of USV.

Buckling Behavior of Plates Stiffened with the New Type Ribs (새로운 형태의 리브를 갖는 보강판의 좌굴거동)

  • Chu, Seok Beom;Lee, Pil Nam
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2018
  • In this study, the parametric analysis for the buckling behavior of plates stiffened with the new type(${\Box}$ type) ribs was performed. Changes of the buckling capacity according to dimensions of ${\Box}$ type ribs show certain behaviors, so that the system to find the section of ${\Box}$ type ribs under the specific buckling capacity can be proposed. Applying this system to the steel deck of existing bridges, more economic sections of ${\Box}$ type ribs rather than that of closed ribs can be obtained. Therefore, the economic section of steel deck having the required buckling capacity can be designed by using the proposed system of ${\Box}$ type ribs.

Osteolytic Bone Lesion of the Rib (늑골에 발생한 골용해성 병소)

  • Cha, Ju-Hyun;Chang, Jung-Hyun;Cho, Sung-Min;Kim, Hyae-Young;Han, Woon-Sub;Kim, Kwang-Ho
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.430-434
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    • 1997
  • A 29-year-old male patient was admitted due to subacute onset of right chest pain. He had no history of trauma, chest surgery or other medical disease. Chest roentgenogram showed an expansile, radiolucent lesion on the posterior segment of right seventh rib. Computed tomogram of the chest also showed lytic expansile mass with septation. He took an en-bloc resection of the involved rib. Pathologically there were multiple cystic spaces, filled with blood and collage no fibrous tissue proliferation and locally areas of new bone formation and giant cells of osteoclastic type, which was compatible with aneurysmal bone cyst. We report a case of aneurysmal bone cyst of the rib with a brief review of literature.

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Evaluation of Mechanical Properties of Barrier Ribs for Plasma Display Panel Using Nano Indenter Technology (나노 인덴터를 이용한 플라즈마 디스플레이 소자(PDP)내 격벽의 기계적 물성 평가)

  • Jung, Byung-Hae;Kim, Hyung-Sun
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2003
  • For the rib materials in PDP(plasma display panel), an effective method to improve the mechanical properties is to form a composite material by reinforcing a glass matrix with rigid fillers, such as alumina and titania powders. In this study, two types of ribs with different volume percent of fillers and with different glass matrix were tested for hardness, Young's modulus with the Berkovich indentation. As a result, cracks appeared around at the load of 1345 mN for the dense type of rib, while porous one endured until 2427 mN without any crack formation. Young's modulus and hardness decreased at the range: 90∼65 GPa, 9∼4 GPa, respectively as a function of indent load. Thus, a new method with nanoindenter represents a possible evaluation method for mechanical properties of barrier ribs.

The Push-out Resistance Evaluation of Steel Pipe Cap with Perfobond Rib Shear Connector (퍼포본드로 보강된 강관말뚝머리의 압발저항성능 평가)

  • Koo, Hyun-Bon;Kim, Young-Ho;Kang, Jae-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.77-80
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    • 2008
  • The conventional pile cap reinforcement systems regulated in the design specifications have some restrictions in design and construction such as disposition of reinforcing bars, insurance of anchoring length of reinforcements and requirement of shear key. This study suggests a new type of steel pipe pile cap system with perforated rib shear connector as an alternative to the conventional pile cap system for the improvement in structural performance and simplification of construction. And, experimental results of push-out are scribed for the evaluation of structural performance of the new pile cap system and it was compared to the structural behavior of conventional pile cap system.

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