• 제목/요약/키워드: New public management

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Policy Issues and Tasks of Public Libraries in Korea (국내 공공도서관의 정책적 현안과 과제)

  • Yoon, Hee-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.31-54
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    • 2007
  • The aim of this paper is to analyse correlation between the new library act and policy tasks of public libraries in Korea. In order to attain this objective, author set seven policy tasks, that is, amendment and complement of master plan for library development, unification of public library administrative system, institutionalization of local public library and information policy, job analysis and improvement of library personnel system, infrastructure expansion and revision of various legal standards, standardization of management evaluation and statistical system, and strong connection between public library and related cultural institutions. And author suggested the alternatives to drive and improve of these policy tasks.

A Study on Calamity Index Evaluation Based on FRAT - Construction Safety - (FRAT을 이용한 재해평가지수 연구 - 건설업을 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Tae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2007
  • The construction industry by its nature retains higher level of danger where the smallest of error may lead to a major catastrophe endangering many workers and public safety as well as provoke social criticism. With the aid of quantitative statistical data on safety-related calamity analyzed till this day, this paper handled in depth the analysis of diseases other than the accidents, and selected new variable indexes that influence the indirect sections of calamity that are mostly concealed and incorporated them in a new model. For the factor selection of new calamity evaluation model, FRAT(Frequency, Recency, Amount, Type of merchandise/service)technique of customer-related management in marketing was applied, and as for the significance of each factor in the weight selection of variables. Consequently, considering the graveness of the FRAT itself through safety management experts, the related researches must be expanded.

National Public Procurement Innovation through SRM (SRM 솔루션을 통한 국가 공공조달 시스템 혁신 방안)

  • Chang, Juno;Lee, Jae-Won;Lee, Ig-Hoon;Lee, Sang-Goo
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.823-834
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    • 2008
  • Recently, interests for SRM have been increasing rapidly to automate the whole processes of supply chain from sourcing to procurement and improve the whole efficiency of supply chain by strategically managing the relationship with external partners (suppliers). The national procurement service of Korea is trying to build new paradigms by introducing SRM for improving the competitiveness of national public procurement service. For this, a new assessment model for evaluating and selecting suppliers with fairness and objectivity should be developed. In this paper, we propose a new SRM solution including a model that evaluates and grades of suppliers' capabilities of performing the contracts. We also explain the innovation of national public procurement system through this SRM solution.

A Basic Study on the Electronic Bidding Systems for Public Procurement in Construction Area (건설부문 공공조달을 위한 입찰업무 전자처리에 대한 기초적 연구)

  • Cheon Bong-Gi;Jung In-Su;Kim Young-Kyun;Kim Seung-Kyun;Kim Yea-Sang
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.2 no.3 s.7
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2001
  • Traditional bidding process and activities in public construction area has many problems in terms of the clearness and fairness of administration. And, it causes many cost consumption to suppliers. As part of the efforts to solve these problems, some public institutions developed the electronic bidding systems. But these systems have still problems in diverse aspects. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze current bidding systems through literature survey, case study and process mapping methodology, to compare the result of the analysis with the developed electronic bidding systems and to suggest the improvement for the coming bidding systems. As results of this study, key processes and classified contract types about public construction bidding were identified. These can be applied by means of guidelines when public institutions are planning new electronic bidding systems. The composition of unified driving organization, the database development for information share and the standardization of national level for the new electronic bidding systems were also suggested.

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A Study on Children Service Marketing Strategies of Public Libraries: With Special Reference to 'Family Place Library' at the Public Libraries in USA (공공도서관 어린이서비스 마케팅 전략 - 미국 공공도서관의 '가족장소도서관'을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Yong-Jae
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.417-440
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    • 2011
  • Public libraries face various changes and challenges in the knowledge society of the 21st century. The necessity of introducing 'marketing' concept into the management of public libraries is increasing. This study focuses on 'Family Place Library' program among the children services of public libraries in the United States. 'Family Place Library' is the library program for the youngest children and families, which has been spread over 300 public libraries of USA until February, 2011. The researcher did participation observation and in-depth interview at the libraries which are the main cases for 'Family Place Libraries' in New York, USA. And the researcher analysed the content of the program and did in-depth interviews with related professionals in and out of libraries over many states of USA. Based on the results of this study, the researcher suggested marketing strategies for the management of public libraries.

Restructuring the Decision Making Process for the Korea National Health Insurance System (건강보험제도 정책수립과정의 재설계에 대한 모색)

  • Kang, Min Ah;Kim, Tae-Il;Huh, Soon-Im
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.107-129
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this paper is to critically examine Korean government's efforts in policy making and implementation regarding the Korea National Health Insurance System in the past and suggest a new paradigm for future policy changes. The structural and political characteristics of the Korea National Health Insurance, where health care services are provided almost exclusively by the private providers and funding for health comes equally from public and private sources, imply persistent difficulties in the operation of the system This may partially explain why the Korean system has continually experienced conflicts among stakeholders whenever there was an attempt to change policy. In this paper, we discuss four cases to illustrate such difficulties and barriers. We propose that in order to address these challenges and reduce policy errors as well as unintended results, it is necessary to restructure policy making process from being oriented toward 'quantitative expansion' to 'qualitative maturity', from a 'linear thinking' to a 'system thinking', from taking a 'top-down' to a 'governance and participatory' decision making process.

Implementation of a care coordination system for chronic diseases

  • Lee, Jung Jeung;Bae, Sang Geun
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2019
  • The number of people with chronic diseases has been increasing steadily but the indicators for the management of chronic diseases have not improved significantly. To improve the existing chronic disease management system, a new policy will be introduced, which includes the establishment of care plans for hypertension and diabetes patients by primary care physicians and the provision of care coordination services based on these plans. Care coordination refers to a series of activities to assist patients and their families and it has been known to be effective in reducing medical costs and avoiding the unnecessary use of the hospital system by individuals. To offer well-coordinated and high-quality care services, it is necessary to develop a service quality assurance plan, track and manage patients, provide patient support, agree on patient referral and transition, and develop an effective information system. Local governance should be established for chronic disease management, and long-term plans and continuous quality improvement are necessary.

USE OF OUTPUT SPECIFICATIONS IN PFI HOUSING PROJECTS

  • Patrick T.I. Lam ;Albert P. C. Chan ; Akintola Akintoye ;Arshad Ali Javed
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.389-394
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    • 2011
  • In many parts of the world, low cost housing used to be built and maintained by the governments, based on designs and detail specifications prepared by the public sector with construction carried out by contractors. Results vary due to differences in design standards, workmanship and property management, depending also on the neighbourhood's care of the estates and their pattern of usage. In the UK, where Private Finance Initiative (PFI) has been used for infrastructure projects, there have been successful cases of city estate being transformed by PFI. These PFI housing schemes involve new-build, refurbishment as well as facility management. Unlike traditional construction, which is based on prescriptive specifications, PFI housing is based on output specifications. A study has been undertaken to compare the two specification approaches as they are applied to housing estate. Results are enlightening and serve as good reference to cities such as Hong Kong SAR and Singapore, where public housing provisions have been a major concern of their citizens as the building stock gets older.

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Proposal for various Social Field Participation of Korean Young Dentist (변화하는 사회와 치과의사의 공공기관 참여 제한)

  • Chang, Young-Il
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to discuss the economic outlook of dentistry in relation to pessimistic economic perspectives of Korea and to present subsequent solutions. The expectation of the future economic growth rate of Korea is gloom with not only a love rate of increase in population due to an aging society and a low birthrate, but also with a declined number of productive populations. Moreover, the future of dentistry in Korea is obscure. Even with a dwindling population growth, an average of 750 new dentists graduate from dental school every year. The 30-35% of the new graduates practice in public hospitals; and 65~70% of them open up their own private practices, However, unlike in the past, the occurrence of dental practice bankruptcy has been increasing with a competitive environment, excessive initial investment, knowledgeable patients, and etc. Therefore, it is essential to re-evaluate the number of new graduates. Also, it is necessary to supply a greater number of public hospitals with newly licensed dentists, who have various clinic experience, participate in research and development, and experience appropriate hospital management skills.

Empirical Analyses on Public Involvement Impact for Master Plan of New Transit System (신교통 시스템도입을 위한 기본계획단계의 PI 효과 실증 분석)

  • Kim, Yeon-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to develop conflict management considering justification of planning decision by public involvement (PI) in the context of Korea as an approach to prevent conflicts for railway projects and to achieve consensus building between public and governments. In this study, to evaluate the effectiveness of conflict management in the process of railway planning, we examined the before and after survey on the light rail transit (LRT) planning that was previously conducted. We first conducted estimation on the causal relationships among factors related to acceptance of LRT planning by structural equation model. The estimation results show that conflict management activities and acceptance are positively related. We also discussed as follows: the level of recognition of railway project influences positive effects regardless of conflict management activities, the most important factor with respect to the acceptance is awareness for planning necessity.