• 제목/요약/키워드: New item Recommendation

검색결과 70건 처리시간 0.027초

A Social Travel Recommendation System using Item-based collaborative filtering

  • 김대호;송제인;유소엽;정옥란
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2018
  • As SNS(Social Network Service) becomes a part of our life, new information can be derived through various information provided by SNS. Through the public timeline analysis of SNS, we can extract the latest tour trends for the public and the intimacy through the social relationship analysis in the SNS. The extracted intimacy can also be used to make the personalized recommendation by adding the weights to friends with high intimacy. We apply SNS elements such as analyzed latest trends and intimacy to item-based collaborative filtering techniques to achieve better accuracy and satisfaction than existing travel recommendation services in a new way. In this paper, we propose a social travel recommendation system using item - based collaborative filtering.

A New Item Recommendation Procedure Using Preference Boundary

  • Kim, Hyea-Kyeong;Jang, Moon-Kyoung;Kim, Jae-Kyeong;Cho, Yoon-Ho
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.81-99
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    • 2010
  • Lately, in consumers' markets the number of new items is rapidly increasing at an overwhelming rate while consumers have limited access to information about those new products in making a sensible, well-informed purchase. Therefore, item providers and customers need a system which recommends right items to right customers. Also, whenever new items are released, for instance, the recommender system specializing in new items can help item providers locate and identify potential customers. Currently, new items are being added to an existing system without being specially noted to consumers, making it difficult for consumers to identify and evaluate new products introduced in the markets. Most of previous approaches for recommender systems have to rely on the usage history of customers. For new items, this content-based (CB) approach is simply not available for the system to recommend those new items to potential consumers. Although collaborative filtering (CF) approach is not directly applicable to solve the new item problem, it would be a good idea to use the basic principle of CF which identifies similar customers, i,e. neighbors, and recommend items to those customers who have liked the similar items in the past. This research aims to suggest a hybrid recommendation procedure based on the preference boundary of target customer. We suggest the hybrid recommendation procedure using the preference boundary in the feature space for recommending new items only. The basic principle is that if a new item belongs within the preference boundary of a target customer, then it is evaluated to be preferred by the customer. Customers' preferences and characteristics of items including new items are represented in a feature space, and the scope or boundary of the target customer's preference is extended to those of neighbors'. The new item recommendation procedure consists of three steps. The first step is analyzing the profile of items, which are represented as k-dimensional feature values. The second step is to determine the representative point of the target customer's preference boundary, the centroid, based on a personal information set. To determine the centroid of preference boundary of a target customer, three algorithms are developed in this research: one is using the centroid of a target customer only (TC), the other is using centroid of a (dummy) big target customer that is composed of a target customer and his/her neighbors (BC), and another is using centroids of a target customer and his/her neighbors (NC). The third step is to determine the range of the preference boundary, the radius. The suggested algorithm Is using the average distance (AD) between the centroid and all purchased items. We test whether the CF-based approach to determine the centroid of the preference boundary improves the recommendation quality or not. For this purpose, we develop two hybrid algorithms, BC and NC, which use neighbors when deciding centroid of the preference boundary. To test the validity of hybrid algorithms, BC and NC, we developed CB-algorithm, TC, which uses target customers only. We measured effectiveness scores of suggested algorithms and compared them through a series of experiments with a set of real mobile image transaction data. We spilt the period between 1st June 2004 and 31st July and the period between 1st August and 31st August 2004 as a training set and a test set, respectively. The training set Is used to make the preference boundary, and the test set is used to evaluate the performance of the suggested hybrid recommendation procedure. The main aim of this research Is to compare the hybrid recommendation algorithm with the CB algorithm. To evaluate the performance of each algorithm, we compare the purchased new item list in test period with the recommended item list which is recommended by suggested algorithms. So we employ the evaluation metric to hit the ratio for evaluating our algorithms. The hit ratio is defined as the ratio of the hit set size to the recommended set size. The hit set size means the number of success of recommendations in our experiment, and the test set size means the number of purchased items during the test period. Experimental test result shows the hit ratio of BC and NC is bigger than that of TC. This means using neighbors Is more effective to recommend new items. That is hybrid algorithm using CF is more effective when recommending to consumers new items than the algorithm using only CB. The reason of the smaller hit ratio of BC than that of NC is that BC is defined as a dummy or virtual customer who purchased all items of target customers' and neighbors'. That is centroid of BC often shifts from that of TC, so it tends to reflect skewed characters of target customer. So the recommendation algorithm using NC shows the best hit ratio, because NC has sufficient information about target customers and their neighbors without damaging the information about the target customers.

Addressing the New User Problem of Recommender Systems Based on Word Embedding Learning and Skip-gram Modelling

  • Shin, Su-Mi;Kim, Kyung-Chang
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제21권7호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2016
  • Collaborative filtering(CF) uses the purchase or item rating history of other users, but does not need additional properties or attributes of users and items. Hence CF is known th be the most successful recommendation technology. But conventional CF approach has some significant weakness, such as the new user problem. In this paper, we propose a approach using word embedding with skip-gram for learning distributed item representations. In particular, we show that this approach can be used to capture precise item for solving the "new user problem." The proposed approach has been tested on the Movielens databases. We compare the performance of the user based CF, item based CF and our approach by observing the change of recommendation results according to the different number of item rating information. The experimental results shows the improvement in our approach in measuring the precision applied to new user problem situations.

고객-제품 구매여부 데이터를 이용한 제품 추천 방안 (A Product Recommendation Scheme using Binary User-Item Matrix)

  • 이종석;권준범;전치혁
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 및 정기총회
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    • pp.191-194
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    • 2003
  • As internet commerce grows, many company has begun to use a CF (Collaborative Filtering) as a Recommender System. To achieve an accuracy of CF, we need to obtain sufficient account of voting scores from customers. Moreover, those scores may not be consistent. To overcome this problem, we propose a new recommendation scheme using binary user-item matrix, which represents whether a user purchases a product instead of using the voting scores. Through the experiment regarding this new scheme, a better accuracy is demonstrated.

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A Model-based Collaborative Filtering Through Regularized Discriminant Analysis Using Market Basket Data

  • Lee, Jong-Seok;Jun, Chi-Hyuck;Lee, Jae-Wook;Kim, Soo-Young
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.71-85
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    • 2006
  • Collaborative filtering, among other recommender systems, has been known as the most successful recommendation technique. However, it requires the user-item rating data, which may not be easily available. As an alternative, some collaborative filtering algorithms have been developed recently by utilizing the market basket data in the form of the binary user-item matrix. Viewing the recommendation scheme as a two-class classification problem, we proposed a new collaborative filtering scheme using a regularized discriminant analysis applied to the binary user-item data. The proposed discriminant model was built in terms of the major principal components and was used for predicting the probability of purchasing a particular item by an active user. The proposed scheme was illustrated with two modified real data sets and its performance was compared with the existing user-based approach in terms of the recommendation precision.

The Method for Generating Recommended Candidates through Prediction of Multi-Criteria Ratings Using CNN-BiLSTM

  • Kim, Jinah;Park, Junhee;Shin, Minchan;Lee, Jihoon;Moon, Nammee
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.707-720
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    • 2021
  • To improve the accuracy of the recommendation system, multi-criteria recommendation systems have been widely researched. However, it is highly complicated to extract the preferred features of users and items from the data. To this end, subjective indicators, which indicate a user's priorities for personalized recommendations, should be derived. In this study, we propose a method for generating recommendation candidates by predicting multi-criteria ratings from reviews and using them to derive user priorities. Using a deep learning model based on convolutional neural network (CNN) and bidirectional long short-term memory (BiLSTM), multi-criteria prediction ratings were derived from reviews. These ratings were then aggregated to form a linear regression model to predict the overall rating. This model not only predicts the overall rating but also uses the training weights from the layers of the model as the user's priority. Based on this, a new score matrix for recommendation is derived by calculating the similarity between the user and the item according to the criteria, and an item suitable for the user is proposed. The experiment was conducted by collecting the actual "TripAdvisor" dataset. For performance evaluation, the proposed method was compared with a general recommendation system based on singular value decomposition. The results of the experiments demonstrate the high performance of the proposed method.

사용자 정보 가중치를 이용한 추천 기법 (A Recommendation Technique using Weight of User Information)

  • 윤소영;윤성대
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.877-885
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    • 2011
  • 협업 필터링은 추천시스템들 중에서 가장 널리 사용되는 기법이다. 그러나 협업 필터링은 추천의 정확성을 떨어뜨리는 희소성과 확장성 문제를 가지고 있으며 이를 해결하기 위한 다양한 연구가 이루어지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 협업필터링의 희소성과 확장성의 문제를 해결하기 위해 가중치를 사용한 기법을 제안한다. 제안한 기법은 데이터 셋에서 추천의 정확성을 높이기 위해 평가값이 4이상인 데이터들만을 사용하여 아이템을 선호하는 사용자 정보를 분석한다. 아이템의 장르 정보와 분석한 사용자 정보를 유사도 계산 시 가중치로 사용하고 임계값 이상의 유사도를 가진 데이터들만으로 예측값을 계산하여 평가되지 않은 데이터의 평가값으로 사용한다. 제안한 기법은 아이템에 대한 특성을 분석하여 예측값을 계산함으로써 희소성을 줄임과 동시에 정확성을 더 높일 수 있고 새로운 아이템과 사용자가 등록되었을 때 분석된 정보를 바탕으로 빠른 분류가 가능하다. 실험을 통해 제안한 기법이 기존의 아이템 기반, 장르 기반 기법보다 추천의 정확성이 향상되는 것을 확인하였다.

금융 상품 추천에 관련된 빅 데이터 활용을 위한 개발 방법 (A study on development method for practical use of Big Data related to recommendation to financial item)

  • 김석수
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제19권8호
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구에서는 활용 기술로 데이터 저장 레이어, 데이터 처리 레이어, 데이터 분석 레이어, 시각화 레이어 등의 빅 데이터 기술을 활용한 개발 방법을 제안한다, 각 단계에서 저장, 처리, 분석된 데이터는 시각화를 통하여 볼 수 있게 하였다. Hadoop을 통하여 데이터를 처리한 후 처리된 데이터를 Mahout으로 실행하여 분석 결과를 시각화 하였다. 이 과정을 통해서 금융 상품에 가입된 고객의 여러 특성을 파악하였고, 각 고객에 따른 금융 상품의 추천을 적시에 수행할 수 있었다. 본 연구에서는 빅 데이터의 배경 및 문제점을 소개하고, 빅 데이터가 새로운 비즈니스 기회를 어떻게 창출하는지 금융상품 추천 사례를 중심으로 개발 방법과 사례 연구를 논의한다.

협업 필터링 기반 상품 추천에서의 평가 횟수와 성능 (Number of Ratings and Performance in Collaborative Filtering-based Product Recommendation)

  • 이홍주;박성주;김종우
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.27-39
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    • 2006
  • The Collaborative Filtering (CF) is one of the popular techniques for personalization in e-commerce storefronts. For CF-based recommendation, every customer needs to provide subjective evaluation ratings for some products based on his/her preference. Also, if an e-commerce site recommends a new product, some customers should rate it. However, there is no in-depth investigation on the impacts on recommendation performance of two number of ratings, i.e. the number of ratings of an individual customer and the number of ratings of an item, even though these are important factors to determine performance of CF methods. In this study, using publicly available EachMovie data set, we empirically investigate the relationships between the two number of ratings and the performance of CF. For the purpose, three analyses were executed. The first and second analyses were performed to investigate the relationship between the number of ratings of a particular customer and the recommendation performance of CF. In the third analysis, we investigate the relationship between the number of ratings on a particular item and the recommendation performance of CF. From these experiments, we can find that there are thresholds in terms of the number of ratings below which the recommendation performances increase monotonically. That is, the number of ratings of a customer and the number of ratings on an item are critical to the recommendation performance of CF when the number of ratings is less than the thresholds, but the value of the ratings decreases after the numbers of ratings pass the thresholds. The results of the experiments provide insight to making operational decisions concerning collaborative filtering in practice.

지수적 가중치를 적용한 협력적 상품추천시스템 (A Recommendation System of Exponentially Weighted Collaborative Filtering for Products in Electronic Commerce)

  • 이경희;한정혜;임춘성
    • 정보처리학회논문지B
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    • 제8B권6호
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    • pp.625-632
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    • 2001
  • 전자상점에서 이루어지는 고객의 구매패턴이 온라인 상에서 데이터베이스화되어, 이를 통하여 고객의 취향에 맞는 상품을 제공할 수 있는 많은 알고리즘이 연구되고 있다. 이러한 알고리즘은 전자상점에서 고객의 개별특성을 고려한 상품을 제공하기 위하여, 고객정보 데이터베이스와 거래정보 데이터베이스로부터 연관규칙 등을 추출하여 사용한다. 그러나 시간의 흐름에 민감한 계절상품이나 특선상품과 같이 전자상점의 거래량에 크게 직결될 수 있는 상품에도 기존의 시간을 고려하지 않은 알고리즘을 적용한다면 추천성공률이 떨어질 것이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 시간의 영향을 많이 받는 상품추천을 위하여, 최근 전자상점 추천시스템으로 효과적인 아이템 기반 협력알고리즘에 지수적 가중치를 적용한 협력적 여과추천(EWCFR) 알고리즘을 제안한다. 또한 이러한 추천시스템이 대용량의 고객데이터와 상품데이터에 대한 연산을 수행하고 다수의 고객에게 실시간으로 서비스를 제공하여야 하므로, XML기반의 MMDB를 활용한 전자상거래 시스템과 알고리즘을 제안한다.

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