• 제목/요약/키워드: New Capital

검색결과 909건 처리시간 0.023초

신행정수도의 건설과 도시동태성 분석 (Construction of New Administrative Capital and Urban Dynamics Analyses)

  • 이만형;최남희
    • 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.69-91
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    • 2003
  • Using qualitative methods hinged on urban dynamics models, the paper addresses major issues concerned with new administrative capital construction. It tries to summarize the existing debates on new administrative capital construction and reinterpret diverse interacting factors in terms of reinforcing or balancing feedback structure. The paper suggests that understanding up on the dynamic mechanism imbedded in circular causal loop diagrams is the key to set up appropriate proposals and action plans for the new administrative capital, as they would reveal complicated linkages between the Capital Region and the rest, in addition to the urban dynamic of new administrative capital. In the same context, the paper can confirm similar features reflected in the relocation of capital functions at Canberra, Australia and Berlin, Germany. It has paid special attention to the fact that both Australian and German governments altogether stress the positive feedback loops as they have overcome unprecedented political confrontation among rival cities: Basically, they have encouraged gives-and-takes among major stake-holders. These research findings indicate that the future of new administrative capital construction depends on consensus buildings that can accommodate socio-economic and territorial changes between pros and cons. Although further researches and validations are needed, the system approach presented in this paper could assist Korean decision-makers in developing robust and responsive policy initiatives under uncertainties.

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신재생에너지 인력양성의 인적자본 축적 효과 (The Human Capital Accumulation Effect of New and Renewable Energy Human Resource Development Programs)

  • 이유아;김진수;허은녕
    • 신재생에너지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2009
  • Human resource for the new and renewable energy technology is an important factor in the respect of the sustainable growth and energy security. In this paper, we focused on measuring the economic effect of human resource development on new and renewable energy development programs. The human capital accumulation model developed by Mincer (1974) was modified in terms of the rate of the researchers' investment in human capital. As a result of a empirical case study, the value of human capital was estimated by 102 million Korean won per year worth 18% of the project labor cost. In case of the assumption of 100% participation of researchers, the level of human capital accumulation increased to 914 million Korean won per year. These results imply that the new and renewable energy development programs has been successful, on the concept of learning by doing, in terms of providing the researchers with opportunities to accumulate human capital.

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The Influence of Family Capital on Children's Working Memory in New Immigrant Families in the United States

  • Jeong, Yu-Jin;You, Hyun-Kyung
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 2013
  • This study investigated how family capital was associated with the working memory of young school-aged children from immigrant families in the United States using the New Immigrant Survey. Family capital was identified as economic, human, cultural, and social capital, and children's working memory was measured by the Digit Span scores. Poisson regression analysis was used for examining the sample of 428 children from the New Immigrant Survey. Results indicated that cultural capital within the home was positively associated with the working memory of young school-aged children whereas economic, human, and social capital was not. Implications and limitations of the study are also discussed.

우리나라 근대 회사의 초기 자본금 동향 분석: 수산회사를 중심으로 (An Investigation on the Initial Capital Trend of Companies during the Japanese Occupation Period: from the Perspective of Fisheries Companies)

  • 김진백
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제53권1호
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    • pp.17-53
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    • 2022
  • This study investigated the initial capital trend of newly-established fisheries companies during the Japanese occupation period. The initial capital size of fisheries companies provides information about the viability of the fisheries companies as well as the utilization intensity of fisheries resources. According to the analysis results, the average initial capital size of fisheries companies was larger in the enforcement period of "Chosun Company Ordinance" than in its abolition period. The initial capital size of the Chosun-capital fisheries company was smaller than that of the Japanese-capital fisheries company during the Japanese occupation period. The number of new fisheries companies funded by Chosun capital was less than the number of new fisheries companies funded by Japanese capital. Therefore, it could be seen that the Japanese fisheries companies had stronger dominance in the fisheries sector than the Chosun fisheries companies during the Japanese occupation period, and that Japanese fisheries companies were more viable than Chosun fisheries companies.

The Role of Intellectual Capital in the Development of Financial Technology in the New Normal Period in Indonesia

  • HARIYONO, Anwar;TJAHJADI, Bambang
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.217-224
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    • 2021
  • This research seeks to determine what intellectual capital represented by indicators of conceptual skills, human skills, and technical skills plays a role in the development of financial technology. The consideration of fintech is more practical and economical. The concept of fintech is related to the rapid development of global technology by creating various new technologies, especially computer technology. This research uses secondary data; the population of this study is the top management companies in Indonesia during the new normal era. The sample in this research used a purposive sampling method, and the quantitative method. The results of this research indicate that the intellectual capital variable represented by conceptual skills has a significant positive role in the development of financial technology in the new normal era. This research posits that intellectual capital also has a role in the development of financial technology in the new normal. This is because the new normal period represents currently a new challenge in responding to the economic crisis that is resulting from Covid-19 pandemic around the world. Therefore, new concepts, new humanity, and new techniques are needed to develop financial technology, so that they can exist and encourage economic growth in this Covid-19 pandemic era.

신행정수도건설기록물 관리 사례 연구: 브라질의 ArPDF를 중심으로 (A Case Study on the New Administrative Capital Construction Records Management: Focusing on the Arquivo Publico do Distrito Federal of Brazil)

  • 박경현;김순희
    • 한국기록관리학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.109-128
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    • 2022
  • 신행정수도건설 사업은 국가의 행정수도 이전을 목적으로 이행되는 중요한 국정사업으로서 건설 과정에서 생산되는 기록물은 역사적인 가치가 매우 높다. 그러나 우리나라는 이러한 신행정수도건설 관련 기록물의 관리가 미흡하기 때문에 관리 방안을 모색하는 것이 필요하다. 브라질은 신행정수도인 브라질리아 건설을 수행하며 생산된 기록물을 공공과 민간영역을 포함하여 수집하고 구축하여 서비스하고 있는 국가이다. ArPDF는 브라질리아 건설기록물을 관리하기 위하여 설립된 브라질의 기록물관리기관으로서 본 연구의 사례 분석 대상으로 선정하였다. 본 연구는 ArPDF의 웹 사이트와 공식출판물 등을 분석하여 신행정수도건설기록물 관리에 관한 전반적인 사항을 조사하고, 이를 바탕으로 우리나라의 신행정수도건설기록물 관리에 적용할 수 있는 시사점을 도출하였다.

Methodology for Assessing the State of Human Capital in the Context of Innovative Development of the Economy: A Three-Level Approach

  • Chulanova, Zaure K.;Satybaldin, Azimkhan A.;Koshanov, Amanzhol K.
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.321-328
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of the study is to analyze the main approaches to assessing human capital and develop proposals for its most objective assessment of it at the different levels of manifestation - individual, microeconomic and macroeconomic. The article considers the basic approaches to the evaluation of human capital, used in practice: retrospective (costly) and prospective (income based). Cost based methods involve measuring the value of human capital based on the total costs associated with its formation. The proposed additional evaluation criteria, in particular, the use of the expert approach and the developed indicators of a qualitative assessment of the human capital of the enterprise will allow development that is more efficient and use of available human resources. Human capital is becoming a major factor in the formation and development of an innovative economy and knowledge economy. Accordingly, the proposed additions to the assessment of human capital at the country level are aimed at assessing it from a new angle, taking into account the current global trends in the formation of an innovative economy and digitalization. They meet qualitatively new requirements for human capital as the main productive factor in the creation of new highly efficient technologies that promote the active development of the social sphere, science, education, health, etc.

사회자본 패러다임과 사회·감성재화에 관한 소고 (A Thought on Social Captial Paradigm and Social-Emotional Goods)

  • 박성쾌
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.199-209
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    • 2004
  • The main purpose of this study is to explore a social capital paradigm which can be applied to many forms of social capital and intangible goods. The social capital paradigm introduces a new form of capital. This new form of capital produces a flow of socio-emotional goods that have value. Moreover, these socio-emotional goods can attach themselves to the objects used to convey them and change their value and meaning. This change in value and meaning is defined as attachment values. Exchanges of socio-emotional goods occur in networks where social capital resides. Formal and informal institutions provide order and meaning to exchanges of tangible and intangible goods. Social capital is a powerful resource that makes our choices interdependent. The social capital paradigm does not alter or contradict the basic economic theories of exchange. While the social capital paradigm accepts that selfish preferences motive many actions, it adds that sympathy and the desire to consume socio-emotional goods are powerful motivators. In case of marine affairs, ocean and fishing villages and their culture have been not only a fundamental basis of fisheries development but they also have made a great deal of contribution to forming social capital. In spite of this fact, the main reason that the problems of fisheries fishing villages fishermen in our society are kept at a distance is because they have been loosing their capability of forming social capital and producing socio-emotional goods, in addition to lowered relative economic share.

신행정수도 건설과 수도권의 발전 전망 (The Construction of the New Administrational Capital and Prospects of Development of the Capital Region)

  • 최병두
    • 한국지역지리학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.34-52
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문은 현 정부가 추진하고 있는 신행정수도 건설계획을 지역불균형발전이라는 관점에서 고찰하고, 수도권의 발전을 위한 당면 과제 및 전망을 살펴보고자 했다. 신행정수도 건설 계획의 추진 배경으로서 수도권의 과잉 집중과 이에 따른 문제들은 1960년대 이후 우리나라의 자본주의화 과정에 내재된 지역불균등발전의 한 측면으로 이해될 수 있다. 신행정수도 건설은 '시공간적 조정'의 한 변형으로 이해될 수 있으며, 이와 관련된 논의들은 이 계획이 과연 이러한 지역불균등발전을 극복할 수 있는가에 초점을 두고, 합의를 도출할 수 있어야 한다. 다른 한편, 세계도시-지역으로서 수도권의 당면과제와 발전 전망이 제시될 수 있으며, 신행정수도 건설이 이들을 어느 정도 충족시킬 수 있는가 라는 점이 고찰되어야 한다. 이러한 점에서 신행정수도 건설은 그 자체 계획뿐만 아니라 지역불균등발전을 해소하기 위한 지방분산정책 그리고 체계적인 수도권 재구조화 정책과 동시에 이루어 져야만 그 효과를 극대화시킬 수 있을 것이다. 물론 지역불균등발전은 자본주의 발전과정에 내재되어 있다는 점에서 자본주의 사회경제체제 자체의 전환이 요구되지만, 현실적으로 이러한 신행정수도의 건설, 강력한 지방분산정책, 그리고 체계적인 수도권 재구조화 정책의 추진이 불가피한 차선책으로 제시될 수 있다.

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Components and Interactions of Venture Ecosystems: A Focus on Korean Case Studies

  • Lim, Chae-Yoon;Kim, Yun-Young
    • STI Policy Review
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    • 제1권4호
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2010
  • This study analyzes the establishment of venture companies and the interaction of venture ecosystem components (the core factors of venture ecosystems) with a focus on venture companies, venture capital, and the return market. Government support policies are understood as a catalyst for the venture ecosystem and this study will analyze the implications of government involvement by identifying the role of government policies in the venture ecosystem. According to the results of the empirical analysis with data on confirmed venture businesses by the Small and Medium Business Administration (SMBA), policies that provide direct support to venture companies did not have a significant influence on the establishment of new ventures. However, new investments by venture capital show a statistically significant positive effect and signify that the new investment is an important factor in vitalizing the establishment of new venture businesses and that the economic conditions of the return market have a positive effect. The establishment of venture businesses responds to the changes in real and vertical markets with greater resilience compared to government policies. Given the unique nature of the Korean venture ecosystem that responds to the market with greater resilience than government policies, there must be increased efforts to recover the confidence of the capital markets for venture capital in order to promote improved efficiency.