• 제목/요약/키워드: Neutral systems

검색결과 426건 처리시간 0.028초

Active NPC 인버터를 적용한 계통연계 전력변환 시스템의 제어 (Control of Grid-Connected Power Conversion Systems using an Active NPC Inverter)

  • 김성원;서동우;이교범
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2018년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.155-156
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a control method for grid-connected Active-NPC inverter systems. NPC (Neutral Point Clamped) is widely used in power conversion systems. NPC has a loss of switching elements and voltage imbalance. Active NPC has been proposed to overcome these drawbacks. ANPC changed the neutral diode to IGBT to reduce the switching loss. This paper modeled a grid-connected Acitve-NPC inverter systems and analyzed its performance. DSOGI PLL was used as a phase control method for precise control of grid link voltage. The proposed method is verified by PSIM simulation.

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샘플치 퍼지 제어기 설계를 이용한 비선형 뉴트럴 시스템 제어기 설계 (Sampled-data Fuzzy Control for Nonlinear Neutral Systems)

  • 송민국;주영훈;박진배
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.195-196
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the stability analysis and design for a sampled-data fuzzy control system with neutral type of time delay. The sampling activity and neutral type of time delay will complicate the nonlinear system dynamics. And it make the stability analysis much more difficult than that for a continuous-time fuzzy control system. Based on the fuzzy control approach, linear matrix inequality (LMI)-based stability conditions are derived to guarantee the neutral T-S fuzzy system stability. Finally, an example is provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach.

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열차거리에 따른 절연구간 무접전 자동 통과시스템의 검토 (Investigation of Automatic Power Switching System in Dead Section Depending on Train Mileage)

  • 김강회;한문섭;장동욱;창상훈;이재호
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1878-1884
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    • 2010
  • Currently in Korea, neutral sections in front of substations and sectioning posts are greatly divided into AC/DC sections and AC/AC sections. Considering catenary damage and safety issues trains pass crossover by coasting driving at notch-off. However in cases of Japan, China, or Taiwan, the usage of automatic crossover system makes it possible to pass at notch-on, enhancing high-speed railway operation for efficiency, and stability. These are the purposes of developing automatic power crossover system in neutral sections. This paper introduces two methods to detect the position of a train required to activate automatic crossover systems in neutral sections. The optimal method is expected in terms of the distance of neutral section.

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Necessary and Sufficient Condition for the Solutions of First-Order Neutral Differential Equations to be Oscillatory or Tend to Zero

  • Santra, Shyam Sundar
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제59권1호
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2019
  • In this work, we give necessary and sufficient conditions under which every solution of a class of first-order neutral differential equations of the form $$(x(t)+p(t)x({\tau}(t)))^{\prime}+q(t)Hx({\sigma}(t)))=0$$ either oscillates or converges to zero as $t{\rightarrow}{\infty}$ for various ranges of the neutral coefficient p. Our main tools are the Knaster-Tarski fixed point theorem and the Banach's contraction mapping principle.

비선형 섭동을 갖는 뉴트럴 시스템의 점근 안정을 위한 지연시간 종속 판별식 (Delay-Dependent Criterion for Asymptotic Stability of Neutral Systems with Nonlinear Perturbations)

  • 박주현
    • 전자공학회논문지SC
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    • 제37권6호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 비선형 섭동을 가지는 뉴트럴 시스템의 점근 안정성에 관하여 고찰한다. 리아프노프 방식을 이용하여 시스템의 안정성을 판별할 수 있는 충분조건을 제시한다. 이 조건은 지연시간에 종속이며, 선형행렬 부등식으로 표시되기 때문에 최적화 알고리즘을 이용하여 부등식 해를 쉽게 구할 수 있다는 장점이 있다. 마지막으로 제시된 이론의 유용성을 보이기 위하여 수치 예제를 보였다.

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3상 3선/4선식 전력계통의 고조파 저감을 위한 새로운 직렬형 능동 필터 시스템 (A Novel Series Active Power Filter for Harmonic Reduction of 3-Phase 3-Wire/4-Wire System)

  • 김명현;임승원;한윤석;김영석;원충연;최세완
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 A
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    • pp.349-351
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a new control algorithm for series active power filters that are applied to 3-phase 3-wire and 3-phase 4-wire systems with capacitive loads. It is difficult to reduce harmonic currents in neutral lines of the 3-phase 4-wire systems using conventional series active power filter control methods. 3-phase 4-wire series active power filter systems using the proposed method in this study lower neutral line harmonics. Simulation was carried out to verify the algorithm.

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뉴트럴 시간 시간을 포함하는 이산 비선형 시스템의 퍼지 제어기 설계 (T-S Fuzzy Controller for Discrete Nonlinear Systems with neutral type time-delays)

  • 송민국;박진배;주영훈
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지능시스템학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.392-395
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 퍼지 제어기를 이용하여 이산 비선형 뉴트럴 시스템을 안정화 시킨다. 시간 지연을 가지는 이산 비선형 모델에 퍼지 제어기를 연결하여 폐회로를 구성하고, 이에 대한 안정도 분석 및 성능 평가에 대해 연구한다. 이산 비선형 시스템을 먼저 T-S 퍼지모델로 모델링 하고, 모델링된 시스템을 안정화 시키기 위한 제어기를 설계한다. 퍼지 모델과 퍼지 제어기 모두 같은 멤버쉽 함수를 가진다고 가정하며, 제어기 이득값 설계를 위한 선형 행렬 부등식 조건을 유도한다. 모의 실험을 통하여 제안된 제어기의 안정도를 입증한다.

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지중배전시스템의 개선된 중성점 접지방식 제안과 실효성에 대한 해석적 평가 (Proposition of Improved Neutral Grounding Method and Analytical Evaluation on Practicality in Underground Distribution System)

  • 정석산;이종범;장성환;김용갑;권신남
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권3호
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    • pp.479-485
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    • 2011
  • In 22.9kV underground distribution system, power cables are provided with multiple-point ground in which each neutral line of the distribution cable(A, B, C phases) and three-wire common grounded at every connecting section. But in such grounding methods, circulating current flows between the neutral wire and grounding wire. And power loss due to circulating current also occurs in all conductors. Therefore it is getting necessary reducing circulating current in underground distribution system. This paper presents improved grounding method to overcome such problems. The proposed grounding method eliminates circulating current in the neutral line effectively and is verified that there is no electrical problem or any ineffectiveness of operating protection systems. These analyses are carried out by EMTP/ATPDraw to compare each grounding methods in steady and transient state. This grounding method suggested in this paper can be applied on real distribution system after field tests considering elimination of circulating current was implemented.

ROBUST MIXED $H_2/H_{\infty}$ GUARANTEED COST CONTROL OF UNCERTAIN STOCHASTIC NEUTRAL SYSTEMS

  • Mao, Weihua;Deng, Feiqi;Wan, Anhua
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제30권5_6호
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    • pp.699-717
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we deal with the robust mixed $H_2/H_{\infty}$ guaranteed-cost control problem involving uncertain neutral stochastic distributed delay systems. More precisely, the aim of this problem is to design a robust mixed $H_2/H_{\infty}$ guaranteed-cost controller such that the close-loop system is stochastic mean-square exponentially stable, and an $H_2$ performance measure upper bound is guaranteed, for a prescribed $H_{\infty}$ attenuation level ${\gamma}$. Therefore, the fast convergence can be fulfilled and the proposed controller is more appealing in engineering practice. Based on the Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional theory, new delay-dependent sufficient criteria are proposed to guarantee the existence of a desired robust mixed $H_2/H_{\infty}$ guaranteed cost controller, which are derived in terms of linear matrix inequalities(LMIs). Furthermore, the design problem of the optimal robust mixed $H_2/H_{\infty}$ guaranteed cost controller, which minimized an $H_2$ performance measure upper bound, is transformed into a convex optimization problem with LMIs constraints. Finally, two simulation examples illustrate the design procedure and verify the expected control performance.

전기수용설비의 중성선 영상분고조파전류저감장치 (A Divece for Reducing the Zero phaze Harmonics of Neutral Line of Power Facility)

  • 강창원;최길수;한성배;김범수;정연해;이기철
    • 전기기술인
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    • 제228권8호
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2001
  • 우리나라에서는 3 Θ 4w 배전방식을 채택하고 있는데 최근에는 컴퓨터 등 OA 기기 사용증가로 이때 발생하는 영상분 고조파에 의하여 중성선에 상전류 보다 큰 전류가 흐르게 된다. 고조파에 의한 중전선 과전류는 케이블, 변압기, 과열소손, 변압기, 발전기 출력저하, 역률저하, 전력손실 증가, ELB, MCCB 오동작, 유도장해, 중성선 대지전위 상승 등 심각한 장애를 일으키고 있다.

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