• Title/Summary/Keyword: Network Transmission

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Energy Efficiency Analysis of Cellular Downlink Transmission with Network Coding over Rayleigh Fading Channels

  • Zhu, Jia
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.446-458
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    • 2013
  • Recently, energy-efficient cellular transmission has received considerable research attention to improve the energy efficiency of wireless communication. In this paper, we consider a cellular network consisting of one base station (BS) and multiple user terminals and explore the network coding for enhancing the energy efficiency of cellular downlink transmission from BS to users. We propose the network coded cellular transmission scheme and conduct its energy consumption analysis with target outage probability and data rate requirements in Rayleigh fading environments. Then, the energy efficiency in Bits-per-Joule is further defined and analyzed to evaluate the number of bits delivered per Joule of energy cost. Numerical results show that the network coded cellular transmission significantly outperforms the traditional cellular transmission in terms of energy efficiency, implying that given a Joule of energy cost, the network coded cellular transmission scheme can deliver more bits than the traditional cellular transmission.

Transmission Pricing Methodology for Korean Wholesale Electricity Market (도매경쟁 전력시장에서의 송전요금 산정방식)

  • Lee, K.D.;Rhee, C.H.;Oh, T.K.;Park, B.Y.;Kim, Y.W.;Kim, Y.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.192-194
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    • 2001
  • The Transmission network provides physical transport, network security, and connection services. The five principles of Transmission pricing are economic efficiency, cost recovery, efficient regulation, simplicity and transparency, non-discrimination. The Transmission Charges are made up of transmission connection charge and transmission charge of network. The Transmission Losses will be considered through Marginal Transmission Loss Factors in the market operation. The transmission loss rentals are used for the reduction of the annual revenue requirement of the transmission network for the purpose of derivation of transmission use of network charge.

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Effective Transmission System of Circuit Service through ATM network (ATM 기반의 회선서비스 수용을 위한 효율적 전송기법)

  • Jeong, Hak-Jin;Lee, Sang-Ho;Lee, Hae-Yeong;Jeong, Sang-Hyeon;Baek, Seong-Bok
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.11
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    • pp.3060-3069
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    • 1999
  • The existed transmissions have PDH and SDH transmission system, which are based on PSTN network. But as the future ATM network is going to be constructed, it is very necessary for ATM network to interwork with PSTN for telephony service. The international standardization organizations like ITU-T, ATM Forum offered CES, VTOA1, VTOA2 and so on for interworking with PSTN service, which spend many network resources and considerable transmission delay. So in this paper, new interworking PSTN for transmission will be proposed to lessen the transmission delay and the network resources.

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An Energy Efficient Topology Control Algorithm using Additional Transmission Range Considering the Node Status in a Mobile Wireless Sensor Network (이동성 있는 무선 센서 네트워크에서 노드의 상태를 고려한 에너지 효율적인 토폴로지 제어 방법)

  • Youn, Myungjune;Jeon, Hahn Earl;Kim, Seog-Gyu;Lee, Jaiyong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37B no.9
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    • pp.767-777
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    • 2012
  • Topology control increases channel efficiency by controlling transmission power of a node, and as a result, network lifetime and throughput are increased. However, reducing transmission range causes a network connectivity problem, especially in mobile networks. When a network loses connectivity, the network topology should be re-configured. However, topology re-configuration consumes lots of energy because every node need to collect neighbor information. As a result, network lifetime may decrease, even though topology control is being used to prolong the network lifetime. Therefore, network connectivity time needs to be increased to expend network lifetime in mobile networks. In this paper, we propose an Adaptive-Redundant Transmission Range (A-RTR) algorithm to address this need. A-RTR uses a redundant transmission range considering a node status and flexibly changes a node's transmission range after a topology control is performed.

Introduction of Power Flow Tracing Method for Determination of Power Transmission Network Charge and Verification of Its Effectiveness (송전요금 결정을 위한 전력조류 추적법의 도입 및 효용성 검증)

  • No, Gyeong-Su
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes methodologies to charge for power transmission network use. These methodologies are normally divided into two categories such as marginal cost method and embedded cost allocation method. This paper, first, discusses the possible problems that can occur when the marginal cost method is applied to pricing the transmission services. Next, the paper proposes a method to apply the electricity tracing method to the transmission network charge. The result of the electricity tracing method is then used in MW-mile method to charge individual loads for the use of transmission network. Effectiveness of the algorithm is verified by computer simulations and it is estimated that the results can be used to compute the cost of electric power transmission under deregulated environment in electric power industries.

Development of Simulator for Performance Analysis of Synchronization Clock in the Synchronization Network and Transmission Network (동기망과 전송망에서의 동기클럭 성능 분석을 위한 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Lee, Chang-Ki
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.11C no.1
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    • pp.123-134
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    • 2004
  • The synchronized clock performance in the synchronization network and SDH transmission network design is an important element in aspect of guaranteeing network stability and data transmission. Consequently the simulator which can applicable various parameters and several input levels from the best state to the worst state for performance analysis of the synchronized clock is required in case of network design. Therefore, in this paper, 1 developed the SNCA and TNCA for analysis of the synchronized clock in the synchronization network and transmission network. And utilizing these simulators with various wander generation, node number and clock state, 1 obtained the synchronized clock characteristics and maximum network nodes In NE1, NE2 and NE3 transmission network and DOTS1, DOTS2 synchronization network.

Experiments and Measurements of Public Switching Telephone Network(PSTN) for the Purpose of Opening it to Data Communication (데이터 통신에 공중교환전화망을 개방하기 위한 망의 전송품질의 특성 실험 및 특정)

  • 조규심;박규태
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 1984
  • This paper presents the measurements and analyses of transmission qualities of the existing urban and toll public switching telephone network (PSTN) for the purllose of opening it to data transmission. In the tests, random noise and impulsive noise occuring on the telephone network are investigated and bit error rate and block error rate representing the transmission qualities on the existing telephone network are measured. We recommend the fastest practical data transmission speed on the network and investigate a possibility of opening the public switching telephone network (PSIN) to the data transmission based on the above measurements.

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Research on the Performance of Protocols and the Evaluation Metric for VIDEO Transmissions in an Ad Hoc Network

  • Chen, Ruey-Shin;Chao, Louis R.;Chen, Ching-Piao;Tsai, Chih-Hung
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.115-126
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    • 2009
  • Video transmission effectiveness in the Ad Hoc network is becoming important recently, if different routing protocols are applied. Some researchers conclude that the reactive protocols are better for file transfer protocol (FTP) and constant bit rate (CBR) or hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP) transmission in an Ad Hoc wireless network but the performance report of video transmission is not much. This study adopts Qualnet (Network Simulator) as a simulation tool for environmental designing and performance testing, and employs an experimental design with eight groups. Our experiment shows that: (1) The performance of AODV (reactive) protocol is better than DSDV, ZRP and DSR when the transmission load has only one video stream; (2) Proactive (DSDV) and Hybrid protocols (ZRP) are better for a smaller Ad Hoc network when it transmits a video stream with some applications (VoIP, FTP and CBR). We conclude that packet loss rate is sensitive to the quality of video transmission and it has negative relationship with Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR) value. In addition, our experiment also shows that PSNR is a simple Metric for the performance evaluation of video transmission.

Transmission Characteristics in LonWorks/IP-based Virtual Device Network (II)

  • Park, Gi-Heung;Song, Ki-Won;Kim, Jong-Hwi;Park, Gi-Sang
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.121.6-121
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    • 2002
  • Web-based virtual machine/manufacturing system (VMS) utilizes Virtual Device Network (VDN.) VDN inevitably involves the implementation of Distributed Monitoring and Control Networks (DMCN). In general, one needs to integrate device (control) network and IP network to realize DMCN over IP network or internet, which can be viewed as a VDN. In this study, LonWorks networking technology is used for device network and the transmission characteristics of LonWorks/IP-based VDN is investigated. A method to minimize the transmission delay in the LonWorks/IP networks is also suggested.

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Transmission Capacity of Wireless Ad-Hoc Networks (무선 애드 혹 네트워크의 최대 전송 용량 분석)

  • Lee, Goo-Yeon;Lee, Yong
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.32 no.A
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we investigate maximum transmission capacity of wireless ad-hoc networks. In the investigation, we consider a network topology with regularly located nodes. For the topology, we investigate the maximum transmission capacity with RTS/CTS medium access protocol, and next, we study the maximum transmission capacity without the protocol. We see that the results of our study overall follows the result of Gupta and Kumar's research.

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