• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 1994.11a
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• pp.75-77
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• 1994

This paper presents a method of obtaining transmission network equivalents from the network's driving-point admittance characteristic. Proposed method is based on modal decomposition representation for the large-scale interconnected system. As a result, Norton-type of discrete-time filter model can be generated. It can reproduce the driving-point admittance characteristic of the network. Furthermore proposed model can be implemented into the EMTP in a direct manner. The simulation results with the full system representation and the developed equivalent system showed a good agreement.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.12 no.3
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• pp.575-580
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• 2008

Lately, the use of the NAT has become unavoidable with the increase of P2P traffic along with the exhaustion of IPv4 IP address. Due to NAT properties, NAT's internal host can only be connected through a relay method using the outside server. Accordingly, there is a lot of resource exhaustion of the relay server on the NAT exterior and network traffic increases. This essay proposes a topology that can form sessions to the NAT interior from the NAT exterior and that will decrease network traffic by placing NAT exterior relay servers in the NAT interior.

• Journal of the Korean Geophysical Society
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• v.4 no.4
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• pp.239-249
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• 2001

NAT (Network Address Translation) is an IP address modification protocol that translates private IP addresses into authentic Internet addresses. The main features of NAT are to improve network security and to save IP addresses. Generally speaking, in order to perform its functionality. NAT uses the address informaiton in the packet header. Certain application protocols, however, use the information in the packet data as well as the imformation in the packet header to perform end-to-end communication. Therefor, to support these types of application protocols, NAT should be able to perform appropriate translation of protocol information in the packet data. In this thesis, we design and implement a method which translates virtual IP information in the packet data into real IP information by using port proxy server.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2006.07d
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• pp.2075-2076
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• 2006

In this paper, we propose a new architecture of Genetic Algorithms(GAs)-based Backpropagation(BP). The conventional BP does not guarantee that the BP generated through learning has the optimal network architecture. But the proposed GA-based BP enable the architecture to be a structurally more optimized network, and to be much more flexible and preferable neural network than the conventional BP. The experimental results in BP neural network optimization show that this algorithm can effectively avoid BP network converging to local optimum. It is found by comparison that the improved genetic algorithm can almost avoid the trap of local optimum and effectively improve the convergent speed.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2001.07d
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• pp.2386-2389
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• 2001

This paper describes neural network steering controller for an AGV using MR sensor. The analytical magnetic fields model was compared with measured data and found to have less than 1 % difference. The neural network was also used to learn the steering behaviour of the AGV relative to the magnetic field values(Bx, By, Bz). A computer simulation of the AGV (including AGV's dynamics and steering) was used to verify the steering performance of the controller using the neural network. Good results were obtained. Also, the handmade AGV using neural network controller verified good results.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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• v.31B no.11
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• pp.136-141
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• 1994

In this paper, we implemented an opto-electronical signal processing system for the edge detection using the diffusion neural network. The diffusion neural network performs a Gaussian and DOG operation efficiently by the diffusion process. The diffusion neural network is more efficient than the LOG masking method in hardware implementation because it has a few connections and the connection weights are fixed-valued. We implemented a diffusion neural network using the characteristics of the light intensity distribution function which is similar to the Gaussian function. We have shown that the system can detect the edge of an image exactly through the experimental results.

• Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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• 2004.11a
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• pp.225-229
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• 2004

현재 인터넷에서 사용하고 있는 네트워크 계층 프로토콜은 IP 버전 4 인데, 이러한 주소 부족 문제를 해결하고자 IP 주소 필드의 길이가 대폭 확장되는 IPv6 라는 새로운 인터넷 프로토콜을 개발하게 된다(5). 그러나 이러한 신 표준안을 인터넷에 실제로 적용하고 운영하기에는 많은 어려운 문제들이 남아있어 그 대안으로 NAT(Network Address Translation)[1]가 등장하게 된다. 그러나 이러한 NAT 기능은 외부 망으로부터의 접촉이 불가능하다는 특성을 가지고 있다. 이러한 특성은 보안 유지측면에서는 장점으로 작용하나, 소규모 기업이나 사무실이 웹(Web) 서버(Server) 나 메일(mail) 서버등을 두고 싶어하는 경우에는 외부에서의 접근이 허용되어야 하므로 단점이 된다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 단점을 파악하기 위하여 NAT 테이블(table) 에 수정을 가함으로써 사설망내부의 특정 서버에 접근할 수 있는 확장된 개념의 NAT를 제안하고자 한다. 아울러 이러한 NAT 기능을 이용하여 구성된 사설망 간의 연결기능을 제공할 수 있는 방법을 제안함으로써 기존의 가상 사설망(VPN : Virtual Private Network) 외 일부 기능도 수용할 수 있도록 하였다.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 1993.07a
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• pp.202-204
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• 1993

Appropriate control of real and reactive power flowing in and out from system can lead to considerable benefits : network stabilization, load leveling, voltage regulation etc. This paper presents how to control real and reactive power flow between an flywheel energy storage system and a power three phase network. The system compensating real and reactive power consists of control system and cycloconverter operating in the four quadrant modes.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 1999.10c
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• pp.463-465
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• 1999

인터넷으로 연결된 모든 장치는 각 나라마다 정해진 권위기관으로부터 고유한 IP 주소를 할당 받게 되는데, 현재 Internet Network Center(Inter NIC)라는 조직에서 이를 전체적으로 관장하고 있다. 최근 인터넷 사용이 급속히 확산되면서 인터넷을 이용하는 모든 장치에 고유 IP 주소를 할당하게 될 경우 고유 주소 체계의 사용 가능한 IP 주소 고갈이라는 문제에 직면하게 되었다. 그러나 이러한 문제는 내부 근거리 통신망(LAN)과 인터넷 상에 IP 주소를 변환시켜 주는 역할을 하는 네트워크 주소 변환(NAT: Network Address Translation) 기능을 이용하여 보완할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 사설망 사용자의 인터넷 접속을 제공하는 것으로 기존 라우터에 NAT 기능을 적용하여 라우터가 보유한 공인 주소를 각 사용자가 공유하여 인터넷 접속을 제공하는 것으로 기존 라우터에 NAT 기능을 적용하여 라우터가 보유한 공인 주소를 각 사용자가 공유하여 인터넷 접속을 시도하는 것으로 사설망의 IP주소를 공인된 인터넷 주소로 변환시켜 외부로 전송하므로써 가능하다. 또한, 주소 변환 과정으로 사설망에서 사용하는 IP주소가 NAT 기능으로 IP주소가 변경되어 외부 침입자가 사설망의 존재를 알 수 없어 침입을 막는 간접적인 방화벽 기능도 수행한다.

• Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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• v.5 no.1
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• pp.39-48
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• 2004

An IP address shortage problem is happening with a rapid propagation of the Internet and demands about a new IP address. Address translation technology as NAT is becoming use widely in order to solve these problems. NAT is an very useful If address translation technique that allows two connected networks to use different and incompatible IP address schemes. Rut it is difficult to use NAT particularly for applications that embeded IP addresses in data payloads or encrypted IP packet to guarantee End-to-End Security such as IPSec. In addition to rewiting the source/destination IP address in the packet, NAT must modify IP checksum every time, which could lead to considerablely performance decrease of the overall system in the process of address translation. RSIP is an alternative to solve these disadvantages and address shortage problems of NAT. Both NAT and RSIP divide networks into inside and outside addressing realms. NAT translates addresses between internal network and external network, but RSIP uses a borrowed external address for outside communications. RSIP server assigns a routable, public address to an RSIP client temporaily to communicate with public network outside the private network. In this paper, I will analyze NAT and RSIP gateway system, and then I will propose the Linux-based RSIP gateway for more efficient IP Address Translation in Intranet environments based on RSIP standard of IETF.