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http://dx.doi.org/10.6109/jkiice.2008.12.3.575

A Study on Relay Server Topology inside NAT for Pure P2P  

Shon, Hyung-Doh (한국폴리텍IV대학 아산캠퍼스)
Kang, Seung-Chan (한국기술교육대학교)
Abstract
Lately, the use of the NAT has become unavoidable with the increase of P2P traffic along with the exhaustion of IPv4 IP address. Due to NAT properties, NAT's internal host can only be connected through a relay method using the outside server. Accordingly, there is a lot of resource exhaustion of the relay server on the NAT exterior and network traffic increases. This essay proposes a topology that can form sessions to the NAT interior from the NAT exterior and that will decrease network traffic by placing NAT exterior relay servers in the NAT interior.
Keywords
Pure P2P; NAT; Relay Server; IPv4;
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  • Reference
1 B. Ford, "Peer-to-Peer(P2P) communication across Network Address Translators(NAT)", Internet Draft, 2004.3
2 H. Levkowetz, "Mobile IP Traversal of Network Address Translation(NAT) Devices", RFC 3519, 2003.4
3 김동성, "NAT/Firewall Traversal of VoIP Applications",디지털웨이브,2005.6
4 Melinda Shore, "Establishing Reachability Behind NATs", Internet Draft, 2004.9
5 P. Srisuresh, "IP Network Address Translator (NAT) Terminology and Considerations", RFC 2663, 1999.8
6 D. Senie, "Network Address Translator (NAT)-Friendly Application Design Guidelines", RFC 3235, 2002.1