• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.260-269
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• 2020

The Steam Assisted Gravity Drainage (SAGD) process is an enhanced method to extract oil from bitumen which involves surface and central process facilities. This paper describes the Central Process Facilities (CPF) of SAGD and proposes several retrofit plans to the Heat Exchanger Network (HEN). In this approach, the process integration scheme is applied to estimate the energy saving in HENs, and various cases are modeled in favor of a commercial simulator. Throughout this work, a minimum approach temperature of 10℃ is assumed. The results reveal that, due to the HEN optimization using process integration, the heating and cooling duties can be reduced to 29.68MW and 1.886MW, respectively. Compared with the Husky case, all cases considered in this study indicate a potential reduction of at least 6% in total cost, including investment and operation costs.

• 한국위성정보통신학회논문지
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• 제2권2호
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• pp.85-91
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• 2007

The satellite networks provide global coverage. The integration of terrestrial networks with a satellite network is the most attractive approach to develop a global communication system. The IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) is intended to be the system that will merge the internet with the telecom world. A user with a dual-mode terminal can access both the satellite network and terrestrial network. The seamless handoff between two networks and a user's QoS level is the major issue concerning this integration. In this paper, we propose IMS-based satellite/terrestrial integrated network architecture for a global communication system. Based on the proposed architecture, an inter-network handoff and end-to-end soft QoS procedure is discussed. Our proposed soft QoS scheme is also analyzed to calculate the number of rejected calls.

• International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.307-313
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• 2024

This study explores the integration of Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) and network science in healthcare, focusing on enhancing healthcare data interpretation and improving diagnostic and treatment methods. Key methodologies like Graph Neural Networks, Community Detection, Overlapping Network Models, and Time-Series Network Analysis are examined in depth for their potential in patient health management. The research highlights the transformative role of XAI in making complex AI models transparent and interpretable, essential for accurate, data-driven decision-making in healthcare. Case studies demonstrate the practical application of these methodologies in predicting diseases, understanding drug interactions, and tracking patient health over time. The study concludes with the immense promise of these advancements in healthcare, despite existing challenges, and underscores the need for ongoing research to fully realize the potential of AI in this field.

• 한국전자통신학회논문지
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• 제10권6호
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• pp.659-664
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• 2015

현재 철도전용 무선통신망은 운행구간에 따라 각기 다른 무선통신방식을 사용하고 있어 차상 내에서 관제국과의 통신을 위해서는 각 구간별로 별도의 통신장치가 필요하다. 철도통신에서 데이터 전송율을 향상시키고 다양한 서비스 제공을 위해 차세대 철도전용 무선통신망으로 LTE-R(Long Term Evolution-Railway)에 대한 연구가 진행되고 있다. 차상 내에서 기존의 통신방식과 LTE-R방식을 사용하기 위해서는 다양한 통신방식을 수용할 수 있는 연동 방안이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 기존 철도통신방식의 현황 및 LTE-R방식의 필요성에 대해 알아보고, 차상 내에서 하나의 단말기를 사용하여 다양한 통신방식을 연동하기 위한 방안에 대해 소개한다. 또한 무선통신망 연동을 실제시스템에 적용하기 위해 고려해야 할 사항에 대해서도 분석한다.

• 한국원자력학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국원자력학회 2005년도 추계학술발표회
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• pp.997-998
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• 2005

• 한국전자통신학회논문지
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• 제2권3호
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• pp.191-198
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• 2007

u-City에서 도시기능과 관리의 효율화를 위해 기존 정보화 인프라를 혁신시키고 도시 내에 발생하는 모든 업무를 실시간으로 대처하여 주거, 행정, 문화 등 도시의 기능에 맞는 서비스를 제공하고 하기위한 센터가 필요하다. 도시의 통신망, 교통망, 시설물 등으로부터 도시정보를 수신하고 이를 통합적으로 분석하여 도시를 효과적으로 운영, 관리하고 거주민이나 관련 기관에 분석된 도시정보를 실시간으로 제공 해 주는 곳의 시설물 및 형태를 도시통합운영(관제)센터라 한다. 도시통합운영센터에서 서비스는 통합관제 플랫폼을 바탕으로 단위 서비스 간의 통합에서부터 도시를 구성하는 조직 사이의 수직적 통합과 각각의 계층에 놓인 서비스 사이의 수평적 통합으로 구성할 수 있다. 본고에서는 u-City 통합운영센터 플랫폼 및 구축방안에 대하여 알아보고 통합운영센터의 성공 방안에 대해 제언하였다.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제11권7호
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• pp.3393-3412
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• 2017

As a main challenge in network virtualization, virtual network embedding problem is increasingly important and heuristic algorithms are of great interest. Aiming at the problems of poor correlation in node embedding and link embedding, long distance between adjacent virtual nodes and imbalance resource consumption of network components during embedding, we herein propose a two-stage virtual network embedding algorithm NA-PVNM. In node embedding stage, resource requirement and breadth first search algorithm are introduced to sort virtual nodes, and a node fitness function is developed to find the best substrate node. In link embedding stage, a path fitness function is developed to find the best path in which available bandwidth, CPU and path length are considered. Simulation results showed that the proposed algorithm could shorten link embedding distance, increase the acceptance ratio and revenue to cost ratio compared to previously reported algorithms. We also analyzed the impact of position constraint and substrate network attribute on algorithm performance, as well as the utilization of the substrate network resources during embedding via simulation. The results showed that, under the constraint of substrate resource distribution and virtual network requests, the critical factor of improving success ratio is to reduce resource consumption during embedding.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제9권6호
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• pp.1202-1210
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• 2005

대양을 운항하는 선박들의 효율적이고 안전한 운항 관리를 위해 국제 해상법적 환경이 강화되고 있으며, 선박과 육상간의 정보 공유에 대한 요구가 증대하고 있다. 이에 따라 디지털 선박, 선박 통합화 플랫폼, 선박 통합화 네트워크에 대한 연구가 미국과 유럽 등에서 활발히 진행되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 선박 통합화 플랫폼을 연구하고, 선박 통합화 시스템 구축의 핵심이 되는 선박 통합화 네트워크의 설계 및 구현을 수행하였다. 선박 내 각종 시스템 및 기기들을 계층별 네트워크를 구성하고 통합화 프로토콜을 설계하였으며, 선박 통합 정보들을 표준화된 플랫폼으로 관리하고 필요한 정보를 선박-육상 네트워크를 통해 육상으로 전송하여 육상에서 관리 및 지원이 가능한 시스템을 구현하였다. 또한 설계${\cdot}$구현된 선박 통합화 시스템을 실제 운용중인 선박에 적용하여 시스템의 신뢰성 및 선박-육상간의 지원체계의 효용성을 확인하였다.

• 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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• 제28권2호
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• pp.53-72
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• 2019

Purpose The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of tie strength in the network of industrial clustering on the knowledge acquisition, integration and innovation performance of small and medium sized enterprises. We test the positive relationship of weak tie and knowledge acquisition, strong tie and knowledge integration, and the interaction effect of two tie strengths on both processes of knowledge acquisition and integration. By identifying these relationships, we can better understand how to manage the attributes of social networks in terms of tie strength in order to improve the performance of innovation for the small and medium sized enterprises. Design/methodology/approach We collect 200 survey data from 2 industrial cluster respectively: Pankyo and Guroo. In Pankyo, the proportion of IT industry is the highest (35%) while the proportion of manufacturing is highest (35%) in Guroo. Pooling the data from two industrial cluster, we check the reliability and validity of our research model and test the hypotheses. Findings First, we find the positive relationship of weak tie and knowledge acquisition from both industrial clustering. Weak tie is composed of heterogeneous organizations with various background and expertise. The communication and information sharing of organizations in the weak tie network helps the idea generation for organization's innovation, which is the knowledge acquisition process. Second, the relationship of strong tie and knowledge integration is insignificant. Typically the strong tie from long-lasting partnership is expected to be beneficial in the action stage of innovation, which is the knowledge integration process. However it is not identified in our industry cluster. Finally, the interaction effect of weak and strong tie is identified to be effective on both knowledge acquisition and integration processes.

• 한국전자거래학회지
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.23-41
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• 1998

In a centralized database system, all system components reside at a single platform. In recent years there has been a rapid trend toward the integration of information systems over multiple sites that are interconnected via a communication network, and users' needs are changed to integration of multiple information sites. Multi database System is one of solutions for integrating distributed heterogeneous databases. However the problems in multi database system are restriction in distributed environment support, limitation in integrating heterogeneous media type data, static integration, and data-only of integration. In order to solve these problems, we propose a hybrid database integration model, HyDIM. HyDIM is used for the integrating legacy multimedia data, adopting CORBA, MDS, and mediator. We demonstrate a prototype system far PDM application domain.