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Extracting Flooded Areas in Southeast Asia Using SegNet and U-Net (SegNet과 U-Net을 활용한 동남아시아 지역 홍수탐지)

  • Kim, Junwoo;Jeon, Hyungyun;Kim, Duk-jin
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.36 no.5_3
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    • pp.1095-1107
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    • 2020
  • Flood monitoring using satellite data has been constrained by obtaining satellite images for flood peak and accurately extracting flooded areas from satellite data. Deep learning is a promising method for satellite image classification, yet the potential of deep learning-based flooded area extraction using SAR data remained uncertain, which has advantages in obtaining data, comparing to optical satellite data. This research explores the performance of SegNet and U-Net on image segmentation by extracting flooded areas in the Khorat basin, Mekong river basin, and Cagayan river basin in Thailand, Laos, and the Philippines from Sentinel-1 A/B satellite data. Results show that Global Accuracy, Mean IoU, and Mean BF Score of SegNet are 0.9847, 0.6016, and 0.6467 respectively, whereas those of U-Net are 0.9937, 0.7022, 0.7125. Visual interpretation shows that the classification accuracy of U-Net is higher than SegNet, but overall processing time of SegNet is around three times faster than that of U-Net. It is anticipated that the results of this research could be used when developing deep learning-based flood monitoring models and presenting fully automated flooded area extraction models.

Studies on the Behaviour of Fish Schools in the Main-net of a Large Scale Set-net Using Scanning Sonar - I - The Behaviour of Small Schools of Sardine Sardinops Melanosticta in the Main-net - (소나 관찰에 의한 대형정치망내 어군행동의 연구 - I - 입망한 정어리소형군의 행동 -)

  • 김문관
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1995
  • The fish behavior survey in the main-net of a large scale-net was carried out in relation to the catching function of the set-net. at Kishihata set-net in Japan during the period from January 29th to February 22th 1992. The results obtained are summarized as follows; 1. The greatest number of schools observation in the main-net occurred between 17 : 00hrs and 18 : 00hrs. after which the schools suddenly disappeared. This result show that the schools did not stay in the main-net. but immediately moved through into the bag-net or left the main-net. 2. The course of movement of the small schools of sardine in the main-net was in a straight line to the slope-net. However. upon arrived at the slope-net the school turned around. away from the slope-net and went directly towards the playground. 3. The majority of small schools of sardine in the main-net were estimated to move with the mode velocity 25cm/sec. however the maximum velocity were recorded 80cm/sec.

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The development of basic structure of jellyfish separator system for a trawl net (트롤어구용 해파리 분리 배출장치 기본 구조 개발)

  • Kim, In-Ok;An, Heui-Chun;Shin, Jong-Keun;Cha, Bong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.99-111
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the jellyfish separator system(JSS) for reducing fishery damage by the increase of jellyfish in the sea area of Korea in summer. First of all, to find the optimum structure of a JSS, six types of JSS in trawl fishery were designed and manufactured, the underwater shape of JSS and the separating process by JSS were observed in the circulating water channel(CWC). And the field experiments were carried out in July and September 2004 in the southern sea of Korea. For the moving path of the jellyfish model in the CWC, in case that the model was larger than the mesh size of the separator net, it was guided toward the lower part of the separator net by the guiding net and discharged through the outlet. In case that the model was smaller than the mesh size of the separator net, some models which passed through the upper part of the guiding net were smaller than the mesh size of the guiding net and discharged through the outlet and most of the model which passed through the lower part of the guiding net moved to the codend passing through the separator net. According to the field experiment result, the optimum tilt angle of separator net was inferred $20^{\circ}$ that the discharge rate of jellyfish was higher than the other tilt angle of separator net and the optimum structure of JSS was inferred GS type(consists of guiding net and separator net) that the discharge rate of jellyfish was higher than S type(consists of separator net). It was demamded to carry out more study for the countermeasure to reduce loss of fish.

Mobile Interaction in a Usable-Unified-Ubiquitous (U3) Web Service for Real-time Social Networking Service (실시간 소셜 네트워크 서비스를 위한 사용 가능한-통합적-유비쿼터스 (U3) 웹 서비스에서의 모바일 상호작용)

  • Kim, Yung-Bok;Kim, Chul-Su
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.15B no.3
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    • pp.219-228
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    • 2008
  • For real-time social networking service, mobile interaction in a usable-unified-ubiquitous (U3) web service was studied. Both as a convenient mobile HCI for real-time social networks and as indexing keys to metadata information in ubiquitous web service, the multi-lingual single-character domain names (e.g. 김.net, 이.net, 가.net, ㄱ.net, ㄴ.net, ㅎ.net, ㅏ.net, ㅔ.net, ㄱ.com, ㅎ.com) are convenient mobile interfaces when searching for social information and registering information. We introduce the sketched design goals and experience of mobile interaction in Korea, Japan and China, with the implementation of real-time social networking service as an example of U3 Web service. We also introduce the possibility of extending the application to the metadata directory service in IP-USN (IP-based Ubiquitous Sensor Network) for a unified information management in the service of social networking and sensor networking.

A new lightweight network based on MobileNetV3

  • Zhao, Liquan;Wang, Leilei
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2022
  • The MobileNetV3 is specially designed for mobile devices with limited memory and computing power. To reduce the network parameters and improve the network inference speed, a new lightweight network is proposed based on MobileNetV3. Firstly, to reduce the computation of residual blocks, a partial residual structure is designed by dividing the input feature maps into two parts. The designed partial residual structure is used to replace the residual block in MobileNetV3. Secondly, a dual-path feature extraction structure is designed to further reduce the computation of MobileNetV3. Different convolution kernel sizes are used in the two paths to extract feature maps with different sizes. Besides, a transition layer is also designed for fusing features to reduce the influence of the new structure on accuracy. The CIFAR-100 dataset and Image Net dataset are used to test the performance of the proposed partial residual structure. The ResNet based on the proposed partial residual structure has smaller parameters and FLOPs than the original ResNet. The performance of improved MobileNetV3 is tested on CIFAR-10, CIFAR-100 and ImageNet image classification task dataset. Comparing MobileNetV3, GhostNet and MobileNetV2, the improved MobileNetV3 has smaller parameters and FLOPs. Besides, the improved MobileNetV3 is also tested on CPU and Raspberry Pi. It is faster than other networks

FUNCTIONS ON κ-NET CONVERGENCE STRUCTURES

  • Cho, Myung Hyun;Kim, Junhui;Moon, Mi Ae
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.669-678
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    • 2014
  • We investigate various properties of ${\kappa}$-net convergence structures and define a ${\kappa}$-net-based continuous function on ${\kappa}$-net $\mathcal{L}^+$-convergence structures, and study relationships between continuity and ${\kappa}$-net-based continuity on ${\kappa}$-net $\mathcal{L}^+$-convergence structures. We also provide some characterizations of ${\kappa}$-net-based continuity.

A Study on the extension of Petri net (Petri net의 확장에 관한 연구)

  • 한영렬;박진수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.151-155
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    • 1982
  • Petri ant is employed to analyze the coneurrent system and to make it into a model. But the faculty of Petri net is limited. Therefore in this thesis a Petri net of which restricted edge and capacity are extended is proposed in order to improve the modeling faculty. This paper also proves that the algorism which I have designed, can be transformed into a general Petri net for improving the analytic power of the expanded Petri net. Through explanatory examples i have also shown the usefulness of the algorism.

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Timed fuzzy petri net model for fuzzy control model (퍼지 제어를 위한 시간형 퍼지 페트리넷 모델)

  • 윤정모
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.34C no.5
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 1997
  • The petri net is a graphic model which is adaptable in modeling a complex concurrent parallel ssystem, and it is widely used in the fields of industrial enginering, computer science, electric engineeringand chemistry. Recently, the net is applied to the communication protocol, and extended to represent complex systems. There are several extended petri nets named as TPN (timed petri net), SPN (stochastic petri net), FPN(fuzzy petri net) and TFPN(timed fuzzy petri net). Accodingly, this SPN (stochastic petri net), FPN (fuzzy petri net) and TFPN(timed fuzzy petri net). Accodingly, this paper proposes an advanced communication protocol modeling method using the fuzzy value of the transition and firing delay time as the arguments of the function. The proposed method can produce clearer firing rules, and it is supposed to be used to design and analyse communication protocols in great effection.

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Construction of Korean FrameNet through Manual Translation of English FrameNet (영어 FrameNet의 수동번역을 통한 한국어 FrameNet 구축 개발)

  • Nam, Sejin;Kim, Youngsik;Park, Jungyeul;Hahm, Younggyun;Hwang, Dosam;Choi, Key-Sun
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문은, 현존하는 영어 FrameNet 데이터를 기반으로 하여, FrameNet에 대한 전문 지식이 없는 번역가들을 통해 수행할 수 있는 한국어 FrameNet의 수동 구축 개발 과정을 제시한다. 우리 연구팀은 실제로, NLTK가 제공하는 영어 FrameNet 버전 1.5의 Full Text를 이루고 있는 5,945개의 문장들 중에서, Frame 데이터를 가진 4,025개의 문장들을 추출해내어, 번역가들에 의해 한국어로 수동번역 함으로써, 한국어 FrameNet 구축 개발을 향한 의미 있는 초석을 마련하였으며, 제시한 방법의 실효성을 입증하는 연구결과들을 웹에 공개하기도 하였다.

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Construction of Vietnamese SentiWordNet by using Vietnamese Dictionary (베트남어 사전을 사용한 베트남어 SentiWordNet 구축)

  • Vu, Xuan-Son;Park, Seong-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2014.04a
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    • pp.745-748
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    • 2014
  • SentiWordNet is an important lexical resource supporting sentiment analysis in opinion mining applications. In this paper, we propose a novel approach to construct a Vietnamese SentiWordNet (VSWN). SentiWordNet is typically generated from WordNet in which each synset has numerical scores to indicate its opinion polarities. Many previous studies obtained these scores by applying a machine learning method to WordNet. However, Vietnamese WordNet is not available unfortunately by the time of this paper. Therefore, we propose a method to construct VSWN from a Vietnamese dictionary, not from WordNet. We show the effectiveness of the proposed method by generating a VSWN with 39,561 synsets automatically. The method is experimentally tested with 266 synsets with aspect of positivity and negativity. It attains a competitive result compared with English SentiWordNet that is 0.066 and 0.052 differences for positivity and negativity sets respectively.