Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology (수산해양기술연구)

The Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology (한국수산해양기술학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The development of basic structure of jellyfish separator system for a trawl net

트롤어구용 해파리 분리 배출장치 기본 구조 개발

  • Kim, In-Ok (Fisheries Engineering Division, National Fisheries Research & Development Institute) ;
  • An, Heui-Chun (Fisheries Engineering Division, National Fisheries Research & Development Institute) ;
  • Shin, Jong-Keun (Fisheries Engineering Division, National Fisheries Research & Development Institute) ;
  • Cha, Bong-Jin (Fisheries Engineering Division, National Fisheries Research & Development Institute)
  • 김인옥 (국립수산과학원 수산공학과) ;
  • 안희춘 (국립수산과학원 수산공학과) ;
  • 신종근 (국립수산과학원 수산공학과) ;
  • 차봉진 (국립수산과학원 수산공학과)
  • Published : 2008.05.31
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to develop the jellyfish separator system(JSS) for reducing fishery damage by the increase of jellyfish in the sea area of Korea in summer. First of all, to find the optimum structure of a JSS, six types of JSS in trawl fishery were designed and manufactured, the underwater shape of JSS and the separating process by JSS were observed in the circulating water channel(CWC). And the field experiments were carried out in July and September 2004 in the southern sea of Korea. For the moving path of the jellyfish model in the CWC, in case that the model was larger than the mesh size of the separator net, it was guided toward the lower part of the separator net by the guiding net and discharged through the outlet. In case that the model was smaller than the mesh size of the separator net, some models which passed through the upper part of the guiding net were smaller than the mesh size of the guiding net and discharged through the outlet and most of the model which passed through the lower part of the guiding net moved to the codend passing through the separator net. According to the field experiment result, the optimum tilt angle of separator net was inferred $20^{\circ}$ that the discharge rate of jellyfish was higher than the other tilt angle of separator net and the optimum structure of JSS was inferred GS type(consists of guiding net and separator net) that the discharge rate of jellyfish was higher than S type(consists of separator net). It was demamded to carry out more study for the countermeasure to reduce loss of fish.

Keywords

References

  1. Andrew, N.L., S.J. Kennelly and M.K. Broadhurst, 1993. An application of the Morrison soft TED to the offshore prawn fishery in New South Wales, Australia. Fisheries Research, 16, 101-111 https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-7836(93)90046-A
  2. Angel, S. and D. Lilleng, 2001. New type of size selective system made of plastic and rubber: The flexigrid. Technical regulations and by-catch criteria in the Barents Sea fisheries, 108-113
  3. Bae, G.Y., S.E. Chang, J.H. Choi, K.J. Sung, K.C. Moon and J.K. Koh, 2002. A case of jellyfish dermatitis. Korean Journal of Dermatology, 40(6), 692-694
  4. Cheng, J.H., 2004. The conditions of giant jellyfish in the East China Sea and Yellow Sea. Summary of international workshop on giant jellyfish, 46-50
  5. Coreil, P.D., 1985. Trawling efficiency device acceptance and use by Louisiana commercial shrimpers. Int. Symp. on Kemp s Ridley Sea Turtle Biology, Conservation and Management, Galveston, TX (USA), 1-4
  6. Hayashi, Y., 1998. Detrimental effect of moon jellyfish Aurelia aurita on cooling of sea water in the fish hold of set net fishing boat. Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi, 64, 1046-1052 https://doi.org/10.2331/suisan.64.1046
  7. Honda, N., 2004. The status of fisheries damage by giant jellyfish and countermeasure. Marine Fisheries Engineering, 36, 57-63
  8. Honda, N., Y. Matsushita, T. Watanabe and H. Iizumi, 2005. The countermeasures for mitigating impacts of the giant jellyfish Nemopilema nomurai to fishing industries. Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi, 71(6), 975-976 https://doi.org/10.2331/suisan.71.975
  9. Iizumi, H., 2004. The influence and mass appearance of giant jellyfish in Japan. Summary of international workshop on giant jellyfish, 1-8
  10. Isaksen, B., J.W. Vademarsen, R.B. Larsen and L. Karlsen, 1992. Reduction of fish by-catch in shrimp trawl using a rigid separator grid in the aft belly. Fisheries Research, 13, 335-352 https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-7836(92)90086-9
  11. Kendall, D., 1990. Shrimp retention characteristics of the Morrison Soft TED: a selective webbing exclusion panel inserted in a shrimp trawl net. Fisheries Research, 9, 13-21 https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-7836(90)90037-V
  12. Lee, B. G., 1977. Modern trawl fishing method. Taehwa publishing company, Busan, pp. 38-57
  13. Lee, T.W., 2003. In search of Hyunsaneobo 2. Chungarammedia, Seoul, pp. 354-367
  14. Lossius, L.L., 1997. Size selection of Northern shrimp (Pandalus borealis) by metal sorting grids in the shrimp trawls. Cand. Scient. theis in Fisheries biology, University of Bergen, pp. 82
  15. Matsushita, Y., N. Honda and S. Kawamura, 2005. Design and tow trial of JET(Jellyfish Excluder for Towed fishing gear). Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi, 71(6), 965-967 https://doi.org/10.2331/suisan.71.965
  16. Mitchell, J.F., J.W. Watson, D.G. Foster and R.E. Caylor, 1995. The turtle excluder device(TED): A guide to better performance. NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFSSEFSC- 336, NMFS Mississippi Laboratory, Pascagoula: pp.35
  17. Mounsey, R.P., G.A. Baulch and R.C. Buckworth, 1995. Development of a trawl efficiency device(TED) for Australian prawn fisheries. I. The AusTED design. Fisheries Research, 22, 99-105 https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-7836(94)00307-I
  18. Oravetz, C. and W. Seidel, 1984. Shrimpers can reduce by catch levels with trawling device. NATL. FISHERMAN, 64(11), 46-47
  19. Park, B.C., D. Houh, H.O. Kim and C.W. Kim, 1991. A case of delayed cutaneous reaction caused by jellyfish. Korean Journal of Dermatology, 29(2), 214-217
  20. Robins-Troeger, J.B., 1994. Evaluation of the Morrison soft turtle excluder device: Prawn and bycatch variation in Moreton Bay, Queensland. Fisheries Research, 19, 205-217 https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-7836(94)90039-6
  21. Robins-Troeger, J.B., R.C. Buckworth and M.C.L. Dredge, 1995. Development of a trawl efficiency device(TED) for Australian prawn fisheries. I. Field evaluations of the AusTED. Fisheries Research, 22, 107-117 https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-7836(94)00308-J
  22. Uye, S., 2005. Jellyfish blooms in the Seto Inland Sea. Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi, 71(6), 971-972 https://doi.org/10.2331/suisan.71.971
  23. Walther, Y., 1995. Bycatches of cod in swedish trawl fishery for pelagic species in the Baltic Sea. Inf. Havasfiskelab. Lysekil., 2, pp.14
  24. Yasuda, T., 2005. Blooms of the giant jellyfish Nemopilema nomurai and fisheries damages by the medusae in the Japan Sea and neighbouring waters from 1958 to 2004. Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi, 71(6), 973-974 https://doi.org/10.2331/suisan.71.973

Cited by

  1. Biogas production from moon jellyfish (Aurelia aurita) using of the anaerobic digestion vol.18, pp.6, 2012, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jiec.2012.06.010
  2. In situ acoustic characteristics of the large jellyfish Nemopilema nomurai in the East China Sea vol.48, pp.3, 2012, https://doi.org/10.3796/KSFT.2012.48.3.256
  3. A Study on the Damage Reduction Strategy Against a Harmful Aquatic Organism, Jellyfish's Bloom vol.27, pp.1, 2015, https://doi.org/10.13000/JFMSE.2015.27.1.49
  4. Theoretical Examination of the Effects of Fluctuation of Acoustic Scattering on the Swimming Behavior of Giant Jellyfish vol.42, pp.2, 2009, https://doi.org/10.5657/kfas.2009.42.2.165
  5. Performance of a conical jellyfish exclusion device installed in a trawl net vol.78, pp.1, 2012, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12562-011-0416-x
  6. The performance of a wedge type jellyfish excluder device inserted in a trawl net vol.46, pp.4, 2010, https://doi.org/10.3796/KSFT.2010.46.4.302
  7. Design and Implementation of Unmanned Surface Vehicle JEROS for Jellyfish Removal vol.8, pp.1, 2013, https://doi.org/10.7746/jkros.2013.8.1.051
  8. Inter-annual occurrence variation of the large jellyfish Nemopilema nomurai due to the changing marine environment in the East China Sea vol.48, pp.3, 2012, https://doi.org/10.3796/KSFT.2012.48.3.242
  9. An extended any-angle path planning algorithm for maintaining formation of multi-agent jellyfish elimination robot system vol.14, pp.2, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12555-014-0349-0
  10. Analysis on underwater stability of the jellyfish sting protection net installed in the Haeundae beach vol.51, pp.1, 2015, https://doi.org/10.3796/KSFT.2015.51.1.128
  11. Measurement of swimming speed of giant jellyfish Nemopilema nomurai using acoustics and visualization analysis vol.76, pp.6, 2010, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12562-010-0294-7
  12. Characteristics of Acoustic Scattering according to Pulsation of the Large Jellyfish Nemopilema nomurai vol.43, pp.5, 2010, https://doi.org/10.5657/kfas.2010.43.5.551