• 제목/요약/키워드: Negative regulation

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자의식적 부정정서가 비자살적 자해에 미치는 영향: 정서조절전략의 매개효과를 중심으로 (The Influence of Self-conscious Negative Emotions on the Non-suicidal Self-injury: Focused on the Mediating Effects of Emotion Regulation Strategies)

  • 백보겸;김지인;권호인
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.385-395
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구에서는 죄책감, 수치심, 수줍음, 내부 적대감을 포함하는 자의식적 부정정서와 비자살적 자해의 관계에서 정서조절기제의 매개효과를 규명하고자 하였다. 본 연구의 대상은 J지역 3개 대학교에 재학 중인 대학생 652명으로, 이들에게 비자살적 자해, 자의식적 부정정서, 정서조절에 대한 자기보고식 설문지를 실시하였다. Process macro의 model 4를 사용한 매개분석 결과, 자의식적 부정정서는 자해행동과 유의한 관련성을 보였으며, 부정적 반추의 정서조절이 그 관련성을 매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 자의식적 부정정서가 높을수록 비자살적 자해 행동이 증가하며, 부정적 반추가 부정정서를 더욱 강화시켜 자해 행동을 증폭시킴을 확인할 수 있었다.

배우자의 내현적 자기애성향과 결혼만족도의 관계: 인지적 정서조절전략의 매개효과 (Relationship between Spouse's Covert Narcissism and Marital Satisfaction : Mediating Effect of Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies)

  • 김성미;이수림
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.186-201
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 지각된 배우자의 내현적 자기애성향과 결혼만족도의 관계에서 적응적/부적응적 인지적 정서조절전략의 매개효과를 검증하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 서울, 경기지역 기혼자 300명을 대상으로 내현적 자기애, 결혼만족도, 인지적 정서조절전략 척도를 실시하였으며, SPSS 23.0프로그램을 사용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과, 첫째, 지각된 배우자의 내현적 자기애의 경우 결혼만족도 및 적응적 인지적 정서조절전략과 유의미한 부적 상관을 보인 반면, 부적응적 인지적 정서조절전략과는 유의미한 정적 상관을 보였다. 결혼만족도의 경우 적응적 인지적 정서조절전략과는 유의미한 정적 상관을 보인 반면 부적응적 인지적 정서조절전략과는 유의미한 부적 상관을 보였다. 둘째, 적응적/부적응적 인지적 정서조절전략은 지각된 배우자의 내현적 자기애가 결혼만족도에 미치는 영향을 부분적으로 매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 본 연구의 의의와 제한점 및 후속연구를 위한 제언을 논의하였다.

유아의 내적$\cdot$외적 변인이 자기규제 발달에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Children's Internal and External Variables on Self-Regulation)

  • 김미해;윤호열
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.185-197
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    • 2005
  • The purpose or this study was to investigate the effects of children's internal (age, sex, self-respect) and external (maternal belief, childrearing behavior) variables on self-regulation. The subjects were 2004-and-5-year-olds, their mothers, and teachers. Children's age, sex, and self-respect had m influence on self-regulation; that is 5-year-olds were higher than 4-year-olds for behavioral self-regulation, girls were higher than boys for cognitive and behavioral self-regulation, and the high self-respect group was higher than the low self-respect group for cognitive self-regulation. The psychological controlling and externally directed strategies had a negative influence on children's self-regulation. Maternal affectionate childrearing behavior had an influence on children's self-regulation; that is the high affectionate group had children with higher self-regulation.

어머니의 정서표현과 아동의 기질 및 자아존중감이 정서조절능력에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Maternal Emotion Expression, Temperament and Self-Esteem on Emotion Regulation among Children)

  • 이경님
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.1209-1219
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study examined the path model of maternal emotional expression, temperament and self-esteem on emotion regulation among children. The subjects were 487 5th and 6th graders. Data was gathered through questionnaires reported by children and their mothers and analyzed by structural equation modeling. The results showed that children's 'activity level' temperament and maternal negative emotional expression directly affected maladaptive emotion regulation. Children's 'emotionality' temperament and maternal positive emotional expression directly affected adaptive emotion regulation. Children's 'approach-flexibility' temperament and self-esteem directly affected both maladaptive and adaptive emotion regulation. Maternal emotional expression and children's self-esteem mediated between children's temperament and emotion regulation. Additionally, the most important variable predicting children's maladaptive emotion regulation was the children's 'activity level' temperament, and the most important variable for adaptive emotion regulation was the children's 'emotionality' temperament.

콜센터 근로자의 직무 스트레스 수준에 따른 인지적 대처전략 (A Study on the Cognitive Coping Strategies by Job Stress Level of Call Center Workers)

  • 김정임;김순례;이진화
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.257-265
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the job stress level of call center workers and figure out its relation with cognitive emotion regulation strategies as a cognitive coping strategy. Methods: Data collection was conducted on 985 call center workers, working for K companies in Korea. ANOVA, t-test, Scheffe's test and multiple regression have been conducted for the data analysis using SAS 9.0 software. Results: The total job stress score of subjects ranges $Q_{25{\sim}49}$ (the lower 50%) whereas the score of job demand and job control ranges $Q_{50{\sim}74}$ (the upper 50%), and its sectional job stress level is high. Since job stress is the major factor affecting cognitive emotion regulation strategies, it is shown that when the job stress score gets higher, the score of positive cognitive emotion regulation strategies gets decreased but the score of negative cognitive emotion regulation strategies, increased. Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, it is necessary to develop and apply an effective stress easing method for call center workers which reduces negative cognitive emotion regulation strategies and increases positive ones.

아동의 정서조절능력과 부모변인 및 또래에 의한 괴롭힘이 행동문제에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Emotion Regulation, Parent Related Variables and Victimization by Peer Harassment on Behavioral Problems among Children)

  • 이경님
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제47권7호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2009
  • This study examined emotion regulation, parental support, supervision, psychological control and marital conflict and victimization by peer harassment that affect children’s behavioral problems. The sample consisted of 412 fifth and sixth grade children. Statistics and methods used for the data analysis were percentage, frequency, Cronbach’s alpha, Factor analysis, t-test, Pearson’s correlation, and multiple Regression. Several major results were found from the analysis. First, girls had more internalized behavioral problems than boys. No sex difference was found in externalized behavioral problems. Second, boys’ and girls’ internalized and externalized behavioral problems showed positive correlations with maladaptive emotion regulation and parental psychological control. Boys’ and girls’ internalized behavioral problems and girls’ externalized behavioral problems showed negative correlations with parental support, but positive correlations with parentral marital conflict and victimization by peer harassment. Girls’ internalized and externalized behavioral problems showed negative correlations with parental supervision. Third, maladaptive emotion regulation was the most important variable predicting boys’ and girls’ externalized behavioral problems and girls’ internalized behavioral problems. Victimization by peer harassment was the most important variable predicting boys’ internalized behavioral problems.

NRROS Negatively Regulates Osteoclast Differentiation by Inhibiting RANKL-Mediated NF-κB and Reactive Oxygen Species Pathways

  • Kim, Jung Ha;Kim, Kabsun;Kim, Inyoung;Seong, Semun;Kim, Nacksung
    • Molecules and Cells
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    • 제38권10호
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    • pp.904-910
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    • 2015
  • Negative regulator of reactive oxygen species (NRROS) is known to repress ROS generation in phagocytes. In this study, we examined the roles of NRROS in both osteoclasts and osteoblasts. Our results demonstrate that NRROS negatively regulates the differentiation of osteoclasts, but not osteoblasts. Further, overexpression of NRROS in osteoclast precursor cells attenuates RANKL-induced osteoclast differentiation. Conversely, osteoclast differentiation is enhanced upon siRNA-mediated knock-down of NRROS. Additionally, NRROS attenuates RANKL-induced $NF-{\kappa}B$ activation, as well as degradation of the NOX1 and NOX2 proteins, which are required for ROS generation. Based on our observations, we present NRROS as a novel negative regulator of RANKL-induced osteoclastogenesis.

어머니의 부적절한 스마트기기 이용습관이 유아의 인지능력에 미치는 영향: 유아의 스마트기기 몰입경향성 및 자기조절력의 순차적 매개효과 (The Effect of Mothers' Inappropriate Smart Device Usage Habits on Preschoolers' Cognitive Ability: Sequential Mediating Effect of Preschoolers' Smart Device Immersion Tendency and Self-regulation)

  • 안수미;강민주
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제59권2호
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    • pp.157-168
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the pathways between mothers' inappropriate smart device usage habits, preschoolers' immersion tendency and self-regulation, and children's cognitive ability. The subjects of the study were 308 preschoolers aged 4 and 5 years and their mothers in Seoul, Gyeonggi-do, Incheon, Gangwon-do, Daejeon, Busan, and Mokpo. Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, and Pearson correlation using the SPSS 25 program. A sequential mediation model was analyzed using the AMOS 22 program. Mothers' inappropriate smart device usage habits were found to have a negative effect on the preschoolers' self-regulation, and this association was mediated by the preschoolers' smart device immersion tendency. These findings show the mechanisms through which mothers' inappropriate smart device usage habits negatively affect preschoolers' smart device immersion and self-regulation which, in turn, has a negative impact on cognitive ability

Linking Maternal Emotion Socialization to Boys' and Girls' Emotion Regulation in Korea

  • Song, Ju-Hyun;Trommsdorff, Gisela
    • Child Studies in Asia-Pacific Contexts
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2016
  • This study investigated whether Korean mothers' emotion socialization beliefs are related to emotional functioning in children differing across gender. We interviewed Korean mothers (N = 100) of first graders (55 boys; 45 girls) about their sensitivity, their reactions to children's distress, and children's emotion regulation. Two components of emotion regulation were distinguished: regulation and negativity. Results revealed that mothers' proactive sensitivity and their supportive reactions were related to their children's regulation, whereas unsupportive reactions were related to children's negativity. Child gender moderated the associations between mothers' socialization beliefs and children's emotion regulation: mothers' proactive sensitivity was more strongly associated with competent regulation in girls than in boys. Mothers' unsupportive reactions were related to increased negativity only in girls. Results are discussed from a cultural perspective, focusing on gender differences in the links between maternal socialization and children's emotional outcomes in Korea.

판매원의 관계신념, 부정적 감정 조절전략, 그리고 친소비자행동의 관계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Relationship of Salesperson's, Relationship Beliefs, Negative Emotion Regulation Strategies, and Prosocial Behavior to Customer)

  • 김상희
    • 경영과정보연구
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.191-212
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 판매원의 행동에 영향을 미치는 요소로서 판매원의 관계신념 및 감정조절전략을 제시하고자 한다. 판매원의 경우 고객과의 상호작용은 그들의 직무이며 원만한 고객관계는 그들의 목표달성과 기업의 성과달성에 매우 중요하다. 따라서 이러한 원만한 관계를 형성할 수 있는 요소로서 본 연구는 관계신념을 제시하고자 한다. 대인과의 관계에서 어떠한 관계신념을 가지고 있는가하는 것은 개인의 인지적, 정서적, 동기적 측면에 영향을 미치기 때문에 판매원이 가진 관계신념에 따라 고객관계의 질, 경험이 달라질 수 있다. 또한 이러한 관계신념은 판매원이 고객과의 관계에서 경험하는 부정적 감정 조절전략에도 영향을 미치게 되는데 판매원이 어떠한 조절전략을 더 많이 사용하는가에 따라 판매원의 행동이 달라질 수 있다. 본 연구는 판매원의 관계신념, 감정조절전략, 그리고 친소비자행동의 관계를 통해 고객과 판매원의 관계의 질을 증대시키고 이 과정에서 판매원의 성과극대화 및 상황적응력을 높일 수 있는 전략적 방안에 대해 논의하고자 한다. 연구결과 판매원의 관계신념이 부정적 감정 조절전략과 친소비자행동에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며 부정적 감정 조절전략은 친소비자행동에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 친밀관계신념이 높을수록 능동적 조절전략, 지지추구조절전략을 이용하여 부정적 감정을 조절할 가능성이 높고, 통제관계신념이 높을수록 회피/분산 조절전략을 이용하여 부정적 감정을 조절할 가능성이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 또한 친밀관계신념은 친소비자행동을 증가시키지만 통제관계신념은 친소비자행동을 감소시키는 것으로 나타났다. 부정적 감정 조절전략 중 능동적, 지지추구조절전략은 친소비자행동을 증가시키는 것으로 나타났고 회피/분산조절전략은 친소비자행동을 감소시키는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과는 판매원의 관계신념과 부정적 감정 조절전략에 관심을 가질 수 있는 계기를 마련하고 있으며 판매원 선발 및 교육에 있어서의 중요한 지침을 제공하고 있다.

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