• 제목/요약/키워드: Natural-Image

검색결과 1,655건 처리시간 0.023초

Fabrication of a Staircase Coil with Improved SNR and Image Uniformity by Structural Changes of a Conventional Birdcage Coil at 1.5T MRI

  • Ryang, Kyung-Seung;Shin, Yong-Jin
    • 한국자기공명학회논문지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 2003
  • The performance of radio frequency (RF) coils, used in MRI units, is determined by the image uniformity and the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). Birdcage and surface coils are commonly used. A birdcage coil provides a good image uniformity while a surface coil produces a high SNR. In this study, therefore, a staircase coil was designed from a standard version of a birdcage coil, with some structural changes to increase SNR while maintaining image uniformity. In phantom experiments, the improvement of the image to uniformity and the SNR increase of the staircase coil compared with the values for the birdcage coil were about 3.5% and 35%, respectively. In clinical experiment, the SNR increase of the staircase coil, compared with the value for the birdcage coil was about 40% in bone, muscle and blood-vessel tissues. These results show that the performance of the staircase coil was very improved over the standard birdcage coil in terms of SNR, and that image uniformity was maintained. Therefore, the staircase coil designed by this study should be useful in experimental and clinical l.5T MRI systems, and this coil offers an alternative method of quadrature detection.

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퍼지 다중특성 관계 그래프를 이용한 내용기반 영상검색 (Content-based Image Retrieval Using Fuzzy Multiple Attribute Relational Graph)

  • 정성환
    • 정보처리학회논문지B
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    • 제8B권5호
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    • pp.533-538
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구에선는 FAGA(Fuzzy Attribute Relational Graph) 노드의 단일특성을 실제 영상을 응용하여 다중특성으로 확장하고, 노드의 레이블뿐만 아니라, 칼라 질감 그리고 공간관계를 고려한 다중특성 관계 그래프를 이용한 새로운 영상검색을 제안하였다. 1,240 개의 영상으로 구성된 합성영상 데이터베이스와 NETRA 및 Corel Drew 의 1,026개의 영상으로 구성된 자연영상 데이터베이스를 사용하여 실험한 결과, 다중특성을 고려한 접근방법이 단일 특성만 고려하는 방법에 비하여, 합성영상의 경우 Recall에서 6~30% 성능 증가를 보였고, 자연연상의 경우에도 Displacement 척도들과 유사 검색 영상의 수에서 검색 성능이 우수함을 실험을 통하여 확인하였다.

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색채를 통해 나타나는 도시이미지 사례 연구 (A Case Study on the Urban Image through Color)

  • 이진영;김영주
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2009년 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.321-326
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    • 2009
  • For building an urban image, various elements such as symbolic building, ethnic characteristics, historical background, natural environment, and diverse cultural elements can influence on it. Many cities in developed countries are showing their unique urban image reflecting their own culture, history, and aesthetic tastes. Especially color, one of the major design elements, has greater impact than other visual factors to form an urban characteristic. Despite the long history and cultural background, Seoul as a capital city of Korea does not show an unique city image with the perspective of color. Recently, Seoul has been designated as '2010 World Design Capital' and implements various urban design projects. As a leading city of design, Seoul is trying to make its urban identity through the own symbolic environment color. The purpose of this study is to find an environmental color scheme for developing a desirable urban design through several cases of foreign countries. For the purpose, Paris, London, Amsterdam, and Tokyo were selected as case cities. Each of the cities showed their own cultural characteristics and made their unique urban image by appropriate usage of their natural environment, symbolic building, emblem of country, and so on. We need to consider these successful cases to build up the image of Seoul.

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에탄올 및 증류수 추출에 의한 솔잎 염색 견직물의 색채 이미지 및 선호도 (Color Image and Preference of the Silk Fabrics Dyed of Extract from Pine Needle by Ethanol and Distilled Water)

  • 전미선;박명자
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.327-336
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the color image of the natural-dyed silk fabrics. The dye was extracted from pine needle by boiling pine needle with ethanol at $78^{\circ}C$ for 3hours and distilled water at $100^{\circ}C$ for 2hours. The 100% silk fabric was dyed of extract in pH 5 at $90-100^{\circ}C$ for 1 hr. As mordants used were compounds of Al, Sn, Fe, and Cr, color image of pine-needle dyed silk fabrics was classified into 5 factors (pure, gentle, sophisticate, comfortable, pastorale) and the factor pure is most important one of those. Most cheerful image in pure factor was from the fabrics dyed with ethanol extract and then, none and Cr mordanting. Dignified image was from the fabrics dyed with ethanol extract and then, Cu or Fe mordanting. In production, products dyed with ethanol extracts was preferred to those dyed with distilled water extracts. Color image and preference of the silk fabrics dyed with pine needles extracted was affected by extraction solvents and mordants.

한국(韓國) 여성(女性) 경찰복(警察服) 디자인 개발(開發) (Development of the Design of Korean Policewomen's Uniforms)

  • 박진영;양숙희
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.117-130
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this research focuses mainly on the establishment of: the image of the police that can be adopted to meet the demands of reality through the development of the design of policewomen's uniform in the times that require reestablishment of the image of the police; the image of the police that is appropriate for the organic structure of the society; and the image of the police that cooperate with the citizens. For background research I have considered the police and their uniforms from a theoretical point of view and have examined the process by which Korean policewomen's uniforms have changed. Actual research was carried out policewomen of Seoul Regional Police Station, was conducted and the results were utilized to figure out what the problem was. This research suggests an improvement measure by making four suits of summer and spring-and-autumn work-uniforms, and six suits of spring-andautumn and winter full-dress uniform. First the colors of work-uniforms and full-dress uniforms are not blue, which incites a feeling of coldness and stiffness, but are colors that are feminine and emit warmth---red, ivory, khaki, black, and beige. second pure, natural fiber is difficult to wash and is not an appropriate material for policewomen's uniforms when considering its cost and etc., fabrics that are a mix of synthetic fiber and natural fiber were chosen. Because mixed fabrics are cheaper and their ability to maintain shape is superior to that of natural fiber, mixed fabric is an appropriate material for policewomen's uniforms. third the feminine image of policewomen was considered; therefore, masculine image, which is rigid and strong, was avoided and the image was expressed in a serene and beautiful way. Also slim line was added to the current uniforms to emphasize feminine beauty. The conclusion of this study is that police officers in the 21st century want to be seen as the citizens cane and benevolent volunteers that live together with the citizens, not as suppressive and powerful people.

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공간이미지와 감성어휘에 따른 마감재 표현방법 비교 연구 (A Comparative Study on Expressive Methods of Finishing Materials for Space Image and Emotional Vocabulary)

  • 서지은;이곡숙
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to focus on living rooms that are preferred as a place for changing space image to the maximum and to find a method how finishing materials are expressed by selecting space with mix & match of many images. The study methods are as follows. First, understand the expressive trend of space images through the precedent studies and magazines, and examine its relationship with finishing materials. Second, select space images based on the contents understood earlier and extract adjective words that represent each space image through an expert survey. Third, find the cases where space images are expressed based on the extracted words and analyze expression methods of finishing materials. The results of the study are as follows. First, it was confirmed that recent space images are actively expressed through finishing materials. Second, space images selected through data related to the trend were classified as modern+natural, modern+traditional, modern+retro, classic+natural, classic+humor, and futurism+natural and 4 adjective words for each space image were extracted. Third, expressive elements of finishing materials were extracted as 'material'. 'texture', 'color', and 'pattern' through the precedent studies. Fourth, expressive methods of finishing materials for each space image could be suggested by analyzing the examples that show mix & match based on the contents extracted earlier. Lastly, it is expected to find various methods that lead space image into finishing materials by evaluating responses and changes in visual perception of residents according to expression of finishing materials based on this study.

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화장품 산업 국제경쟁력 강화를 위한 BI 전략 연구: 화장품 브랜드의 유니폼 이미지 분석 및 디자인 개발을 중심으로 (A Study on the BI Strategies for International Competitiveness of the Cosmetic Industry: A Focus on the Image Analysis and Design Development for the Uniforms of Korean Cosmetic Brands)

  • 정경희;이미숙
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.103-117
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the uniform image of Korean herbal cosmetic brands amongst Korean and Chinese consumers. This study would enable us to explore a BI strategy to enhance international competitiveness of Korean herbal cosmetics brands. The results were as follows. The key words of BI pursued by Sulwhasoo were dignified, novel, graceful, soft, gaily, natural, Korean, modern, and international. Korean people felt that the uniform was graceful and soft, which accorded with Sulwhasoo BI, but also it was trite and dingy, indicating a negative and opposing image. On the other hand, Chinese people felt that the uniform was dignified, novel, graceful, natural, modern, and international, indicating that it matched with Sulwhasoo BI. In The History of Whoo, the key words of BI pursued by the brand were precious, soft, gorgeous, gaily, and natural. The Koreans felt that the uniform was intelligent, and decent, but conversely, it was also austere and dingy, indicating a negative image. The Chinese felt that the uniform was common, hard, austere, dingy, and unnatural, indicating an opposing image to BI. Finally, a uniform design was developed to improve on its problems, establish The History of Whoo's brand identity, and its brand image. First of all, 'The Quintessence : noble passion' was set up as a developmental concept. The textiles, clothing, and accessories were designed using the symbolic elements from The History of Whoo as a motif. Uniforms were developed for spring, fall, and summer.

Elongated Circular Grating의 Talbot 결상을 이용한 무아레 무늬 발생과 응용 (Moir'e fringes generated by the superposition of elongated circular grating and Talbot image and their applications)

  • 이상일;조재홍;장수;임천석
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2001
  • 1차원 이동 변위를 격자의 피치 p보다 1/10 이하의 작은 정밀도로 측정이 가능한 elongated circular gratign(EC 격자)를 가간섭 광원으로 조명하여 Talbot 거리에서 일어나는 Talbot 효과를 실험적으로 확인하였다. 그리고 서로 다른 주기를 갖는 렌즈없이 결상된 EC 격자의 Talbot 상과 고정된 EC 격자의 상호 변위시 이들의 중첩에 의한 Talbot 무아레 무늬를 만들었으며 이를 이용한 한 예로 경사진 평행판의 경사각 정도를 측정하였다. 그리고 한 EC 격자의 Talbot 상과 그 자체의 EC 격자와의 무아레 현상을 이용하여 거울정렬시 미세한 회전각을 가시적으로 매우 쉽게 측정하는 방법을 제안하고 실험하였다.

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천연 아로마 향이 갈천의 패션이미지에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Natural Aroma Fragrance on Fashion Images of Galchon)

  • 양영애;;이은주
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제45권1호
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    • pp.180-199
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    • 2021
  • This study investigated natural aroma fragrance on the fashion image of Galchon, a traditional natural dyeing textile made with immature persimmon from the Jeju area, Korea. Nine fabric pairs consisting of differently colored cotton and silk Galchon with various tones and fabric types were used for subjective evaluation. Thirty five female college students evaluated the specimens using a 7-point scale questionnaire for fashion image-related adjectives. A specimen with three different presentation types that included fabric without fragrance (FO), fabric with citrus fragrance, and fabric with chamaecyparis (FCP) were randomly provided to a subject. As a result, color variables of Galchon were found to be the primary influence on fashion images for both cotton and silk Galchon that showed interaction effects with presentation types. The citrus fragrance increased the feeling of 'Active' while chamaecyparis tended to contribute to a stronger perception of 'Elegance' for cotton Galchon. Finally, these results were used to develop prediction models for fashion images of Galchon that employed color variables and presentation types.

CONSTRUCTION OF GIS FOR THE RESTORATION SUPPORT BY IMAGE PROCESSING AND AD HOC NETWORKING IN A DISASTER

  • IWASAKI Kazutaka;WATANABE Takashi;ABE Keiichi
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2005년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2005
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    • pp.69-71
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    • 2005
  • Earthquake disaster frequently happens in Shizuoka Prefecture and it is commonly predicted that a giant earthquake(Tokai Earthquake) could occur in the near future. When a giant earthquake happens, extensive damage of lifelines will be expected. It is considered that the collection of damage information and the establishment of a communication network system are very important in order to restore lifelines quickly. And geographic information system(GIS) might playa very important role to grasp the spatial information of lifeline damage in a natural disaster. The authors' group had a research project to study a lifeline restoration support system with image processing and ad hoc networking in a natural disaster. The objectives of this presentation are to introduce our project and to show some results of our study. The authors finally constructed the GIS for the integration of damage information acquired by image processing and ad hoc networking.

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