• Title/Summary/Keyword: National science technology knowledge information service

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A Note on E-Learning Dynamic Assessment with Fuzzy Estimations

  • Orozova Daniela;Kim Tae-Kyun;Kim Yung-Hwan;Park Dal-Won;Seo Jong-Jin;Atanassov Krassimir;Kang Dong-Jin;Rim Seog-Hoon;Jang Lee-Chae;Ryoo Cheon-Seoung
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.179-182
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    • 2005
  • A model of an assessment module has been created, using intuitionistic fuzzy estimations, which render account on the knowledge of the trained objects. The final mark is determined on the basis of a set of evaluation units. An opportunity is offered no only fur tracing the changes of the parameters of the trainer object, but there is also an opportunity of tracing the status of the already comprehended knowledge, as well as evaluating and changing the training themes and evaluation criteria.

A Study on the Information Integration Model Based on Standard Integration Framework (표준연계프레임워크 기반 정보연계모델에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Ok;Choi, Jong-Kun;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.861-866
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    • 2014
  • The scale of national research and development work is expanded gradually and grows bigger, so necessity of building system rises to guarantee more objective and fairer selection of business and clarity of budget administration according to active progress of convergence between study territories. In the study, standard frame work is suggested for information connection between dissimilarities, and based on this work; the study considers the system for information connection of digital budget accounting system handling budget and accounting of national finance and national science technology knowledge information system that is in charge of result administration and result evaluation of national research and development work, so suggests application plan of standard frame work connected with information solving current state and problems for connection.

A Study on Development of GenBank-based Prototype System for Linking Heterogeneous Content (GenBank를 활용한 이종의 콘텐트 연계 프로토타입 시스템 개발 연구)

  • Ahn, Bu-Young;Shin, Young-Ju;Kim, Dea-Hwan
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.109-133
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    • 2009
  • Among biological information, GenBank, provided by the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI)of the United States, is a representative database on genetic information and is the most widely used by researchers around the world. Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information (KISTI) visits NCBI on a regular basis and downloads the latest version of GenBank to reorganize the information gathered there into a database. This database is provided for Korean researchers of science and technology through the Bio-KRISTAL search engine, developed by KISTI. This study aims to design a service model that links information on papers, patents, and biodiversity and other contents of NDSL, an integrated service on scientific and technological information run by KISTI, with GenBank's reference and organism fields and to develop a prototype system. For this purpose, this paper explores the possibility of a linkage and convergence service between heterogeneous content by: (a) collecting GenBank data from NCBI's FTP site; (b) dividing GenBank text files into basic and reference genetic information and restructuring them into a database; (c) extracting article and patent information from the GenBank reference fields to generate new tables; and (d) leveraging data mapping technology to implement a prototype system where GenBank and NDSL data are interlinked and provided.

Analysis and Service Quality Evaluation on NDSL Website (NDSL 웹사이트 분석 및 서비스 품질평가)

  • Lee, Ju-Hyun;Lee, Eung-Bong;Kim, Hwan-Min
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.69-91
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to improve the effectiveness and quality of web service by analyzing the web service problems and suggesting the solutions through the expert service quality evaluation from the point of view of users and website quality evaluation by measurement tools for a whole NDSL website. In case of website analysis, this study analyzed the website completeness of NDSL site and looked into the problem that users can judge by intuition during their use of the site, and evaluated the searchability and usability for web-based service quality evaluation by centering on the service quality of database quality items. After the results of this analysis, it appeared that there was not a big problem on the use. But after searching, several problems were found on loading rates, website completeness, user sensitiveness, the protection of private information, metadata completeness, website accessability, etc. And as a result of the evaluation of website service quality, it does not show the all satisfactory results in the function of search methods and search result printing, mark list and the items related to full-text in the part of searchability and usability. However, comparing with the results of other information organizations, it shows the similar level of quality.

A Study on Advanced Visualization Methods based on Information Needs Analysis according to NTIS General Users Groups (NTIS 일반 이용자 그룹별 정보 요구 분석에 기반한 정보시각화 개선방안 연구)

  • Nam, Yeon-Hwa;Gang, Ju-Yeon;Kim, Tae-Young;Oh, Hyo-Jung
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.361-382
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    • 2016
  • NTIS(National Science & Technology Information Service) is the first national R&D information knowledge portal service in the world to provide information of government-funded R&D projects and it has been developed by KISTI. This study investigated several limitations of current NTIS information service, analyzed information needs for end users, and then proposed information recomposition and visualization method to satisfy their information needs. For doing this, we firstly clarified the definition of 'end-users' and classified three different groups of general users. We also discriminated various information needs according to three groups and illustrated some examples of visualization results to meet the requirements - 'retrieval simplification' and 'information visualization'. To consider practicality of our proposed method, we suggested implementation plans to utilize existed NTIS services.

Thread Embedding Therapy in Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Systematic Review of Animal Studies (매선요법의 류마티스 관절염 동물모델을 활용한 실험연구: 체계적 문헌고찰)

  • Jun, Purumea;Zhao, HuiYan;Kang, Suk-Yun;Han, Chang-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.122-132
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    • 2021
  • Objectives : This systematic review aims to assess the effectiveness of thread embedding therapy on animal model for rheumatoid arthritis. Methods : Search was conducted in the Cochrane library, MEDLINE (PubMed), EMBASE, the Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure, Wan-Fang Database, Technology Journal Database, the Korean Studies Information Service System, the Oriental Medicine Advanced Searching Integrated System, the Research Information Sharing Service, the National Digital Science Library, the Korean Traditional Knowledge Portal and the Korea Citation Index. Data were extracted concerning animal model, intervention and rheumatoid arthritis indicator by two independent reviewers. Reporting quality was also evaluated by the ARRIVE (Animal Research: Reporting In Vivo Experiments) guidelines 2.0. Results : One thousand thirty six studies were primarily selected. After screening, 10 studies met the inclusion criteria. 1 study was published 2005, 1 study was published 2010, 1 study was published 2012, 1 study was published 2015, 2 studies were published 2016, 3 studies were published 2017, 1 study was published 2018. The most frequently used acupoints were ST36 and BL23, and were used with an average frequency of 11.8 days. All of these thread embedding therapy studies were effective on behavioral, morphological, immunohistological and hematological indicators to treat of rheumatoid arthritis model. Conclusions : These results demonstrated the effectiveness of thread embedding therapy and suggested the putative mechanism. However, considering the small number of included studies, low reporting quality and differences in study design, further studies with rigorous designs and high reporting quality need to be conducted.

Art Education Using Information and Communication Technology (ICT): Impact on Student Hesitation, Engagement, and Motivation (정보통신기술(ICT)를 이용한 미술 교육: 학생들의 주저함, 학습몰입도, 학습동기에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Jieun;Hong, Younghyun;Gweon, Gahgene
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2016.04a
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    • pp.357-360
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 실제 초등학교 4학년 수업시간에 학생들을 대상으로 ICT 도구를 이용하여 그림 그리기 수업과 정통적이 도구를 이용한 그림 그리기 수업을 진행 한 후, 학생들의 학습 몰입, 학습 동기, 학습 성과를 비교하여 보았다. 본 연구 결과에 의하면, ICT 도구를 이용한 그림 그리기 수업에서 학생들의 학습 몰입 및 동기가 더 높았으며, 더 나아가 학습 태도 및 성과까지 높였다. 특히 기존의 미술 수업에서 달라진 조건 없이 자연스럽게 태블릿 PC를 이용하여 그림을 그리는 교육만으로도 아이들이 주저하거나 흥미를 잃지 않고 지속적으로 그림 그리기에 관심을 가지게 할 수 있다는 것을 확인 할 수 있었다. 따라서, 우리는 새롭고 다양한 미디어와 첨단 기술의 발전 속에서 성장해가는 학생들에게 맞는 미술교육 방식으로 정보통신기술 (ICT)도구를 이용한 그림 그리기 교육을 제안한다.

The Perceived Benefits of Electronic/digital Reference Services in Nigerian University Libraries: a survey

  • Uzoigwe, Comfort U.;Eze, Jacintha U.
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.49-65
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    • 2018
  • Are the benefits derived from ICT based reference and information service worth the financial and other commitments devoted to it? In an attempt to answer this, this study delved into finding out the perceived benefits; the rational for ICT based reference services in Nigerian university libraries. The main objectives were to find out the purposes for using ICT facilities in reference services delivery and the perceived benefits derived from using ICT resources in reference and information services. Being a survey, questionnaire was used to collect data from the librarians of twelve (12) universities; two (2) each sampled from the six geopolitical zones of Nigeria. Data was analyzed using frequencies, mean scores and standard deviations. ANOVA statistical analysis was used to test the hypothesis of no significance difference in the benefits derived from ICT based reference services using p-value of 0.05 to calculate the level of significance. Findings showed that librarians and library users made use of ICT facilities for different reference purposes especially to obtain information they need using the internet. Other reference needs for which patrons used the ICT facilities included: - access to current e-books and e - journals, user education and access to global information in other libraries. Provision of current awareness services (CAS) and selective dissemination of information services (SDI), on-line searching using workstations in the library, provision of on-line public access catalogue (OPAC) services, keeping statistics of users of the reference section and compilation of bibliographies. Further findings showed that the librarians and library users derive a lot of benefits from their use of ICT facilities in reference services. The results showed that easy retrieval and dissemination of information to patrons were ranked highest by the librarians amongst others.

A Study on the Linkage and Convergence of Academic Information Services in Science and Technology (과학기술 학술정보서비스의 연계 및 융합에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dou-Gyun;Choi, Hee-Seok;Lee, Hyejin;Hwang, Yun-Young;Kwak, Seung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.341-359
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    • 2019
  • To improve research productivity, it is important to acquire up-to-date information quickly. To this end, researchers seek information resources through various channels and methods and utilize them in their research and development processes. The Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information (KISTI) has developed a platform for integrated scientific and scientific information service called ScienceOn to provide specialized information, infrastructure resources, industry and technology analysis resources in one place to support the research and information ecosystem. Through this process, accessibility and usability are enhanced through the connection and convergence of various information and services. In this study, we look at recent R&D trends in scientific technology academic information integration services and recommended packaging services that can be utilized in batches according to the purpose of use. We look forward to improving national R&D productivity by strengthening the linkage and convergence of scientific and technological information.

A Review on the Practical Feasibility of Phrases 'Under the Instruction of Physicians or Dentists' Specified in the Definition on the Medical Service Technologist Etc Act: Focused on Radiological Technologist (의료기사 등에 관한 법률 중 '의사 또는 치과의사의 지도 아래' 문구의 타당성에 대한 고찰: 방사선사를 중심으로)

  • Joo, Young-Cheol;Lim, Cheong-Hwan;Lim, Woo-Taek;Hong, Dong-Hee;Jung, Hong-Ryang;Kim, Eun-Hye;Yoon, Yong-Su;Jung, Young-Jin;Choi, Ji-Won;Yoo, Se-Jong
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.44 no.5
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    • pp.535-543
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate various opinions on changes and revisions in the Medical Technician Act, to compare the curriculum of radiological technologist and physicians or dentists, and to compare the definitions and scope of work of radiological technologist in Korea and abroad. From the information, The goal is to review whether the phrase 'guidance of a doctor or dentist' specified in the definition of the 'Act on Medical Technicians, etc.' is realistically appropriate. radiological technologist receive specialized college education on radioligical science & medical imaging. The training hours for radiolgical science student are greater than medical students. In addition, radiological technologists are continuously developing their competencies for new knowledge and skills through continuing education in clinical fields. In particular, radiological technologist are making steady research efforts to reduce patient exposure and improve medical image quality. As a result of this investigation, it is considered that the term "guided by a doctor or dentist" as currently defined in the 'Act on Medical Technicians, etc.' may need to be revised in consideration of the professionalism of the radiological technologist.