• Title/Summary/Keyword: National R&D system

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A Study on Construction of Integrated National R&D Monitoring System (국가R&D 종합모니터링시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Ki-Seok;Park, Man-Hee;Kim, Young-Kuk
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.25-37
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    • 2009
  • This Study constructs a dashboard system to synthetically and systematically monitor national R&D information based on data warehouse. Managing the national R&D statistics and trend is important since it provides data for policies and decision making for national R&D. Many agencies related to national R&D information collect the basic R&D statistic data which provides the basis of logical decision making and R&D policies. The data has not well been used. The data has not been consistently collected nor managed. The raw data has not been organized nor processed to meet various demands. The needs has been arisen for a consistent national R&D monitoring system to increase the relevance, accessibility and efficiency of data for various users. This study selects 25 key indicators based on the user requirements and designs data warehouse for supporting the indicators using star schema. The dashboard system is developed in this study provides the infrastructure of monitoring national R&D information and analytic environment of supporting statistical analysis and time-series data analysis.

Exploring the Possibilities of Operation Data Use for Data-Driven Management in National R&D API Management System (데이터 기반 경영을 위한 국가R&D API관리시스템의 운영 데이터 활용 가능성 탐색)

  • Na, Hye-In;Lee, Jun-Young;Lee, Byeong-Hee;Choi, Kwang-Nam
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.14-24
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    • 2020
  • This paper aims to establish an efficient national R&D Application Programming Interface (API) management system for national R&D data-driven management and explore the possibility of using operational data according to the recent global data openness and sharing policy. In accordance with the trend of opening and sharing of national R&D data, we plan to improve management efficiency by analyzing operational data of the national R&D API service. For this purpose, we standardized the parameters for the national R&D APIs that were distributed separately by integrating the individual APIs to build a national R&D API management system. The results of this study revealed that the service call traffic of the national R&D API has shown 554.5% growth in the year as compared to the year 2015 when the measurement started. In addition, this paper also evaluations the possibility of using operational data through data preparation, analysis, and prediction based on service operations management data in the actual operation of national R&D integrated API management system.

System Dynamics Modeling for the Allocation of National R&D Investment (국가 R&D 투자 배분에 관한 시스템 다이내믹스 모델링)

  • Kim, Dong-Hwan;An, Seung-Gu
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.153-176
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    • 2011
  • This paper is a summary of how we constructed a national R&D investment model. Although a national R&D investment is an important decision making for the government as well as industries, currently there were little efforts on making a model reflecting governmental decision making on the individual size of national R&D. We constructed a simple national R&D model through discussion with 3 researchers who have rich experience of governmental investment of national R&D. In this paper, we tried to show how our simple R&D model can reflect the perception on the R&D efficiency that changes as the industry reach to its saturation level.

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Leverage Strategy to National R&D Investment in Korea: A System Dynamics Approach (국가 연구재발 투자시스템의 레버리지 전략: 시스템 다이내믹스 접근)

  • 박헌준;오세홍;김상준
    • Proceedings of the Korean System Dynamics Society
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    • 2004.02a
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    • pp.19-52
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    • 2004
  • This study aims to grasp invisible yet dynamic systemic structure that influences the general procedure of national R&D investment system in Korea using "system dynamic methods and to suggest policy lever. Various conflicting situations, 'R&D investment paradoxes' in myopia investment and principal-agent problems etc, arise when the government decides R&D investment area and makes indispensable choice. Difficulty in the decision can be amplified due to misalignments among decision on adequate amount of R&D investment ("strategic loop"), R&D system ("structural loop") and acceptance and realization by R&D laboratories and theirs researcher ("efficacy loop"). Results of modeling and simulation of korea national R&D investment system with consideration of three causal loops show the switching pattern dynamically, in which form of technologies shifts from one to another stage like paradigm shift, when the R&D investment reaches a certain stork. R&D investment increases are directly not liked to R&D productivities because of delays and side effects during transition periods between different stages of technology development. Thus, It is necessary to develope strategies in order to enhance efficiency of technological development process by perceiving the switching pattern.

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A Study on the Construction of the National R&D Knowledge Information -Mainly Focused on the Research Planning and Management- (국가 R&D 지식정보관리시스템 구축에 관한 연구 -연구기획 및 관리를 중심으로-)

  • You, Neom-Jeong;Choi, Ki-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.281-301
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    • 2004
  • The national investment versus research result management ratio is very low as we compare to those of other advanced countries. Also the system of efficient usage of research result is insufficient. It results inefficient R&D investment when we drive national R&D programs. In this paper we developed a generalized information system for efficient planning and management of national R&D programs. And we developed a efficient system of the R&D information support and a system of a smoothly circulating R&D information. Also we apply those systems to the development of the information system of Korea Research Council of Fundamental science and technology. This application system can provide a total R&D information of whole life cycle of the national R&D programs.

Economic Analysis Study on the R&D Effect of Performance Improvement of the Tri-generation Fuel Cell System (연료전지 삼중열병합 시스템의 성능개선 R&D 효과에 대한 경제성 분석 연구)

  • Ahn, Jong-Deuk;Lee, Kwan-Young;Seo, Seok-Ho
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.26-39
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    • 2022
  • Considering the recent substantial increase in national research and development (R&D) budgets in the energy sector there has been increased Interest in the effectiveness of government R&D investments. We conducted a case study to calculate the allowable scale and effectiveness of R&D investment by calculating the direct performance improvement effect resulting from R&D investment as an economic value. Using conditions that existed prior to R&D investments as a reference, five cases in which performance improved due to R&D investments were compared and analyzed. The government's financial investment is increasing rapidly in line with the establishment of the national hydrogen roadmap. R&D is needed to enhance the current low technology readiness level of hydrogen fuel cells compared to solar and wind energy fields. Therefore, an R&D project to improve the performance of the fuel cell system was selected as this case study's subject. Using the results in this study, the allowable level of investment in the task unit of national R&D projects could be calculated. Moreover, it is advisable to provide a standard for rational decision making for new R&D investments since it is possible to determine investment priorities among a large number of candidates.

Predicting the Effectiveness of National Energy R&D Investment in Korea: Application of System Dynamics

  • Oh, YoungMin
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.27-50
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    • 2014
  • Korea government established the energy technology development plan (2011-2020) and declared to be a leader of the green energy technologies. The plan aims for 10% market share in the green energy industry, 12% energy efficiency improvement, and 15% greenhouse gas reduction. In order to achieve these goals, the government has tried to calculate the whole scale of national energy R&D investment, annual budget and specific expenditures for new technologies by computer simulation. The simulation modules include the R&D investment model, GDP model, energy consumption and $CO_2$ emission model by System Dynamics. Based on these simulation modules, I tested various scenarios for effectiveness of energy R&D investments until 2020. The results show that Korea should increase national energy R&D investment to 2.3 billion U.S. dollars, and switch the investment from electricity and nuclear power to the renewable energy.

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A Study on the Establishment of Reference Linking System for National R&D Information (국가 R&D정보 참조연계서비스 시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Lee-Nam;Kim, Jae-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.195-202
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    • 2008
  • Reference linking based on a identification system is being widely used both domestically and overseas. National R&D information contains all information related to the R&D programs such as the output and equipment information resulting from the participant and project information. The reference linking service enables the user to freely look up output of a certain program, participant of a project, equipment information from the project or participant and all other information that originates from a R&D project without having to search for it. The reference linking service in the area of national R&D will enable the linking of heterogeneous information produced at different sources.

The Study on Improvement of Evaluation System for National Defense Core Technology R&D Projects (국방핵심기술 연구개발 사업의 평가 시스템 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chan-Soo;Cho, Kyu-Kab
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.87-113
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    • 2007
  • For the realization of the national self-defense, the trend of the defense R&D projects becomes global and diverse with the increase of their budget. Thus, for the effective execution of the budget and the successful performance of the projects, the importance of selection, management and evaluation of the R&D projects is emphasized. This study suggests the applicability of a meta-evaluation model for the realization of the successful defense R&D project evaluation system. This study focused on the development of the meta-evaluation model design which can be applicable to the national defense R&D projects. Using the proposed meta-evaluation model, we propose a technique to enhance the fairness and the reliability of the national defense R&D projects evaluation system.

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An Economic Feasibility Analysis on the Establishment of Dedicated Management System for the National R&D Reports (국가R&D보고서 전담관리체제 구축사업의 경제성 분석)

  • Huh, Tae-Sang;Choi, Ki-Seok;Jhun, Sung-Jin;Park, Man-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 2009
  • The use of national R&D reports becomes a difficult task due to the different level of service being provided and the different way used for its construction by the institute in management. One-stop service of its contents is impossible and there is a lack of specialized service such as a system to satisfy the various needs of the researchers. This study analyzes the laws related to the national R&D reports and the evaluation system of the R&D outputs for the design and construction of the DB and system for the management of the national R&D reports. We also perform an analysis of the economic effect of the system.