• Title/Summary/Keyword: National Museum

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Conservation Treatment of Jikgeum(Weave with Supplementary Golden Wefts) and Bugeum(Gold sticking) Textiles and Costumes Excavated from Tomb of Cheongyeongunju (a Princess) (청연군주묘(淸衍郡主墓) 출토복식(出土服飾) 중 직김(織金), 부김의(附金衣)의 보존처리)

  • Park, Seungwon;Lee, Yoonkyoung;Yu, Heisun
    • Conservation Science in Museum
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    • v.9
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    • pp.67-83
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    • 2008
  • This study is process of conservation treatment for textiles and custumes containing Jikgeum(weave with supplementary golden wefts) and Bugeum(Gold sticking) among excavated ones(including all of Sinsu751) of Cheongyeongunju (a princess) collected by the National Museum of Korea. Adhesive strength was reinforced by coating 2% solution of glue on layer of gold disintegrated in the course of depletion of gold(Au) on the surface after conducting nondestructive test(X-ray fluorescent analysis) of flat gold strip and gold sticking. To remove dust on the surface and polluted materials, dry cleaning through vacuum suction and spray-type wet cleaning were conducted simultaneously and damaged part was restored to recover the relics to original state.

Conservation of the Iron Vessel (철제용기의 보존처리)

  • Park, Haksoo;Choi, Heeyoon;Kim, Woohyun;Kwon, Hyuknam
    • Conservation Science in Museum
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    • v.5
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2004
  • The metal vessel which was excavated during the Japanese rule and separated into many pieces was conserved. The relic was stabilized through conservation treatment, and its original shape was restored. After the conservation treatment, it was discovered that the metal vessel has the bottom part and a catch near the mouth and was made in a streamline shape which becomes narrower inward. Radiographic examination test revealed many pores which were produced during the process of casting. It was found through the analysis of the metal structure that the material used was hypereutectic white cast iron with primary graphites.

Conservation Treatment of Seated Stone Bhaishajyaguru-Vaidurya Buddha Statue from Yongjang-gye (용장계 석조약사불좌상의 보존처리)

  • Kim, Jongwoo;Jung, Taehwa;Yong, Byoungju
    • Conservation Science in Museum
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    • v.8
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 2007
  • There is a Seated Stone Bhaishajyaguru-Vaidurya Buddha (Medicine Buddha) which was moved from Yongjang-gye in the garden of Gyeongju National Museum. The head was cemented on the body of the statue in 1974 before its display. Recently, we have done another conservation work on the statue because microbes and the other contaminants have built up on the surface and the restored part of the statue has loosened again. By taking r-ray pictures, we have checked the structure of the statue, especially the connected part and removed old materials used for the previous restoration. We reinforced the cracked parts, cleaned the surface, and then restored the statue. We finished the conservation process by adjusting the color.

The Pigment Analysis of 『Procession of the Ladies』 Mural painting from Gaemachong, Koguryo (고구려 개마총 『여인행렬도』의 안료분석)

  • Yun, Eunyoung;Kim, Yuran;Kang, Hyungtae
    • Conservation Science in Museum
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    • v.12
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2011
  • This study investigated ingredient of the pigment of wall painting piece of women parade of Gaemachong Goguryo that the National Museum of Korea kept. XRF, a non-destructive analyzer, was used to investigate ingredient of the pigment. At the analysis, not only cinnabar/ vermillion(HgS) but also hematiae(Fe2O3) was used to produce red, and carbon was done to produce black, and lead white was done to produce white. The face was painted by mixture of not only cinnabar/ vermillion but also hematiae: No coloring was done depending upon situation.

Environmental Measurements of Gallery and Storage Rooms of The New National Museum of Korea (용산 새 국립중앙박물관 수장고와 전시실 환경 관리 및 측정)

  • Lee, Sungeun;Roh, Hyunsook
    • Conservation Science in Museum
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    • v.7
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 2006
  • The National Museum of Korea has striven for the stable preservation environment for its collection as it reopened in October 2005. The temperature and humidity, harmful gases in the collection storage space and the galleries were regularly measured to confirm whether the environment was stable for the collection; the material that could directly influence the collection such as showcases were tested in advance to select stable material. In addition, to prevent biological damage, whole collection was fumigated; insect monitoring traps have been regularly established to check the status of the collection storage space.

A Study on the Chronological Changes of National Museums in Korea (국립 박물관의 연대기적 변화특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Wook
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.188-195
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    • 2010
  • The museum architecture has been developed with new social and cultural movement because of the its representative role of cultural character. After emergence of the modern museum in Korea, the function and role of the museum has been changed and developed especially after increasing role by local government. The cultural desire by the new pace of consumerism has requested museums to undergo with some changes and advancements in their function and programs. This research aims to examine the progress of museum programs in Korea even though it has sort history. The scope of the analysis is discussed the extension of existing and new national museums which could be the measurement of the direction of the policy for museum. These changes have a tendency to correspond to social and cultural demands. Based on the existing program, new programs accommodate education and services which represent the characteristic of the museums. These changes caused the extension of the existing museums and the emergence of the small museums which has special program fields and even influences to expand existing museums for sub-characters. The study for chronological changes could be useful to establish the basic guidelines of the configuration for the museum program and space in the early stages for the new construction.

Experiment to Select Materials for the Conservation and Restoration of a Glass Ewer, Korean National Treasure No.193 (국보 제193호 봉수형유리병의 재보존처리에 사용할 복원재료 선정 실험)

  • Hwang, Hyunsung;Koh, Minjeong;Lim, Sookyung;Lee, Dahae
    • Conservation Science in Museum
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    • v.15
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    • pp.26-37
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    • 2014
  • The Department of Conservation Science at the National Museum of Korea carried out conservation treatment on a prized glass ewer Designated as Korean National Treasure No.193 in order to enhance the ewer's structural stability and restore its true color and transparency. Prior to the conservation treatment, experiments were conducted on various materials e.g., Epoxy Resin, Acrylic Resin, Photopolymer Resin, Water Glass in order to select the most suitable materials for glass conservation. As a result, cyanoacrylate, acrylic, and photopolymer resin were found to be the most appropriate as adhesives, and acrylic resin was an appropriate restoration material. Notably, however, cyanoacrylate resin must not be used solely, and epoxy resin must be detachable.

A Study on the Experiential Characteristics of Museum Visit and Its Periodical Implications (박물관 관람경험의 특성과 시대적 의미에 관한 연구)

  • 김민아
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.25
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 2000
  • This thesis is focused on the visitors varied experiences of the current museum architecture. The current trend and periodical development of visitors experiences are discussed by analyzing the factors such as the external symbol scheme, the exhibition space scheme, and the visitors circulation scheme which are involved with a visitors experience and thus classifying the experiences related to each sample museum. Examining and providing logical descriptions on each of the schemes helps comprehend the visitors varied experiences. This research, which deals with thoroughly understanding a museum as an architecture followed by taking visitors experiences into account, is aimed to contribute to improving visitors experiences in the course of designing a museum. The above-mentioned types of combination applied to each museum chosen for the research help understand the following : National museums show predominance of specific visitors experiences. As for the external symbol scheme, most of national museums have adopted the temple type, whereas international museums have equally adopted with the temple type and the showroom type which are characterized by its dedication to function and being in balance between contents and formalities.

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Searching for Science Education in On-Line Resources Provided by Natural History Museums

  • Shin, Myeong-Kyeong;Lee, Sun-Kyung;Choi, Ji-Eun;Kim, Chan-Jong;Lee, Chang-Zin;Byun, Ho-Seung;Lee, Sun-Kyung;Lim, Jin-Young;Jung, Young-Soo
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.63-75
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to explore characteristics of on-line teaching materials on websites of natural history museums, particularly with regard to educational perspectives and the nature of science. The target resources were selected from the websites of the Natural History Museum in London, the Australian Museum in Sydney, the Field Museum of Natural History in Chicago, and the Smithsonian Museum in Washington D.C.. A total of twelve on-line resources from these museums used in this study were selected as representative informal science teaching materials. For the investigation, this study developed a checklist with a total of nine items that were grounded on mostly reviewing previous literature and articles focusing on educational perspectives of natural history museums and science centers. Exciting and positive results were found in all four museums. The analyses, however, indicated weaknesses as well as strengths in on-line resources regarding their usages as informal science teaching venues.

The Research about Literature Museum Network Organization and Operation plan for Establishment of Literature Promotion Infrastructure (문학 진흥 인프라 구축을 위한 문학관 네트워크 조직 및 운영 방안 연구)

  • Che, Keunbyung
    • 지역과문화
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.57-84
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    • 2020
  • The Literature Museum Network aims to realize the legislative purpose of the Literature Promotion Act and achieve balanced development of local literature centers across the country. In the Literature Museum Network, the literature museum network support center will be established by region to take charge of cooperation projects between local literature centers, which will be the culmination of the National Literature Museum of Korea. It is intended to test-run various projects planned by the Munhakwan Network Support Center to create derivative contents, or to establish a regional hub literature center in charge of education and other affairs of the literature museum's workforce. If the existing metropolitan administrative districts are used to form zones, the entire country can be organized into four zones. They include the Seoul-Gyeonggi Literature Museum Network (23 local literature centers), the Gangwon Chungcheong Literature Museum Network (32 local literature centers), the Yeongnam Literature Museum Network (30 local literature centers), and the Honam Jeju Literature Museum Network (22 local literature centers). One literature museum network support center will be established for each region and one local literature center will be selected as the hub literature center. The Literature Hall Network Support Center is in charge of collecting and managing literary materials, developing contents and programs, promoting and foreign cooperation, etc. The hub literature museum will be in charge of pilot operation of content and programs, training and education of experts in the literature museum, and running joint storage facilities. This structural system and efficient operation of the literature museum network will ultimately provide an opportunity for the formation of cultural governance in which the power and public nature of the establishment of literary promotion infrastructure are secured.