• Title/Summary/Keyword: National Energy Policy

Search Result 652, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

The Effects of Wind Power Generation Exports on the National Economy (풍력발전 해외수출의 경제적 파급효과 분석)

  • Jin, Se-Jun;Jeong, Dong-Won;Kwon, Yong-O;Yoo, Seung-Hoon
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.281-291
    • /
    • 2012
  • Recently, global economy has recovered and aspects of the renewable energy industry in the global competition is more fierce, the new growth engines of the major countries, including the United States and China, industry promotion policy as being deployed. Major advanced countries and Korea also invested a lot of money to wind power development as a part of renewable energy development and promoting the construction of wind power generation. The global wind power generation market is expected to further increase the scale to about 70 billion US dollars, thus, Korea as well as the installation of domestic wind power overseas actively considering. This study uses input-output analysis to estimate the role of wind power generation sector exports national economy. More specifically, this study shows what national economy effect of production-inducing effect, value-added inducing effect, and employment-inducing effect are explored with demand-driven moel. After define wind power generation sector what small sized of Input-Output table 168 sectors among 11 sectors, this study pays particular and close attention to wind power generation sector by taking the sector as exogenous specification and then investigating economic impacts of it. The wind power generation exportation case of overseas 100 billion won, production-inducing effect, value-added inducing effect, and employment-inducing effect are 205 billion won, 68 billion won and 1,054 persons, respectively. These quantitative information can be usefully utilized in the policy-making for the industrialization of wind power generation exports.

Analysis of Shadows Effect in Seoul Area for the Estimation of Roof-type PV Power Calculation (지붕형 태양광 발전량 산정을 위한 서울지역 그림자 효과 분석)

  • Yun, ChangYeol;Jung, BoRin;Kim, ShinYoung;Kim, ChangKi;Kim, JinYoung;Kim, HyunGoo;Kang, YongHeack;Kim, YongIl
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
    • /
    • v.38 no.2
    • /
    • pp.45-53
    • /
    • 2018
  • For the preliminary step for estimating the performance of roof-type photovoltaic system in urban areas, we analyzed the solar radiation reduction ratio by shadow effect by buildings using DSM (Digital Surface Model) and GIS (Geographical Information System) tools. An average loss by the shadow is about 19% in Seoul. The result was related to the building density and distribution. Monthly results show that the winter season (December and January) was more affected by the shading than during the summer season (June and July). It is expected that useful empirical formulas can be made if more detailed correlation studies are performed.

Long-term and Short-term Scenarios Analysis for Hydrogen Techno-Economic Regime (수소 기술-경제체제로의 이행을 위한 장.단기 시나리오 분석)

  • Choi, Hyun-Do;Lee, Min-Kyu;Park, Sang-Ook
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.296-305
    • /
    • 2005
  • 최근 수소에너지가 환경문제를 해결해 줄 수 있는 대체에너지로 각광받으면서 수소에너지의 사용이 가지고 올 새로운 에너지 체제에 대한 시나리오 연구가 다양하게 수행되고 있다. 수소 기술-경제체제의 가능한 시나리오를 제시하는 것은 미래 사회에서 수소가 에너지 운반체로서 담당하게 될 역할을 명확히 할 수 있음과 동시에 에너지라는 거대한 기술-경제체제의 변화를 위해 현재 수행해야 할 에너지 정책과 전략에 대해 큰 시사점을 줄 수 있기에 의미가 있다. 본 연구는 수소의 생산, 저장 및 운반, 그리고 응용분야에서의 다양한 기술의 SWOT 분석을 통해 가능한 시나리오를 단기와 장기로 나누어 제시했다. 그 결과 앞으로의 수소 기술-경제체제의 구조는 기술적 완성도 뿐 아니라 사회적 수용성, 사회적 적응성 등 외부의 환경변화에도 많은 영향을 받음을 알았다. 그렇기 때문에 수소에너지에 관한 전략과 정책은 이러한 변동을 충분히 고려하면서 결정돼야 한다.

Estimation of residential electricity demand function using cross-section data (횡단면 자료를 이용한 주택용 전력의 수요함수 추정)

  • Lim, Seul-Ye;Lim, Kyoung-Min;Yoo, Seung-Hoon
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
    • /
    • v.22 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper attempts to estimate the residential electricity demand function, using survey data of 521 households in Korea. As the residential electricity demand function provides us information on the pattern of consumer's electricity consumption, it can be usefully utilized in predicting the impact of policy variables such as electricity price and forecasting electricity demands. We apply least absolute deviation(LAD) estimation as a robust approach to estimating parameters. The results showed that price and income elasticities are -0.68 and 0.14 respectively, and statistically significant at the 10% levels. The price and income elasticities portray that residential electricity is price- and income-inelastic. This implies that the residential electricity is indispensable goods to human-being's life, thus the residential electricity demand would not be promptly adjusted to responding to price and/or income change.

The Basic Study on the Ripple Effect of Industrial & Technological Policy for New & Renewable Energy (신재생에너지 산업 기술 정책의 투자효과 분석에 대한 기초 연구)

  • Kim, Jeongbae
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
    • /
    • v.32 no.5
    • /
    • pp.18-24
    • /
    • 2012
  • This study is to propose the quantitative methods instead of total results on New & Renewable energy R&D investments. To do that, this study used KETEP R&D investment profile, National R&D investment profile, and ISTANS industrial census results. From the analysis, this study firstly showed that the R&D investment on New&Renewable energy is higher than that of other industrial parts. And the investment increase ratio on New&Renewable energy is also very higher during past 10 years. And finally showed that the ripple effects(relatively the employee number, the amount of sales, and the amount of export) of the focus energy group including feul cell, photovoltaic, and wind power was higher than those of general manufacturing industry. This approach was firstly conducted using the poor census results, so other analysis methods will be developed and performed to exact;y show the investment ripple effect.

The relationship between public acceptance of nuclear power generation and spent nuclear fuel reuse: Implications for promotion of spent nuclear fuel reuse and public engagement

  • Roh, Seungkook;Kim, Dongwook
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.54 no.6
    • /
    • pp.2062-2066
    • /
    • 2022
  • Nuclear energy sources are indispensable in cost effectively achieving carbon neutral economy, where public opinion is critical to adoption as the consequences of nuclear accident can be catastrophic. In this context, discussion on spent nuclear fuel is a prerequisite to expanding nuclear energy, as it leads to the issue of radioactive waste disposal. Given the dearth of study on spent nuclear fuel public acceptance, we use text mining and big data analysis on the news article and public comments data on Naver news portal to identify the Korean public opinion on spent nuclear fuel. We identify that the Korean public is more interested in the nuclear energy policy than spent nuclear fuel itself and that the alternative energy sources affect the position towards spent nuclear fuel. We recommend relating spent nuclear fuel issue with nuclear energy policy and environmental issues of alternative energy sources to further promote spent nuclear fuel.

Development plan to apply renewable energy for rural villages (신재생에너지의 농촌마을 적용방안)

  • Rhee, Shin-Ho;Yoon, Seong-Soo;Park, Hyung-Soo;Jeon, Jeong-Bae;Choi, Ae-Soon
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
    • /
    • v.38 no.2
    • /
    • pp.349-360
    • /
    • 2011
  • The international oil price have being fluctuated due to the exhaustion of fossil energy problem became big social issue. Rural villages are relatively sensitive to the energy problem, reflecting the characteristics of rural sustainable and stable introduction of renewable energy sources that are available is essential. In addition, through the influx of young workers in rural areas to regain vitality, efforts to improve rural living environment has been under the rural newtown project. In this study, a survey aimed at rural dwellers through the AHP, interview to report of realization about renewable energy and review the current policies. The results of realization survey though AHP are as follows, (1) the advantage of the natural environment (2) the superiority of government supporting policy and being economic, (3) easy to use, (4) ecologically stable, and (5) policy stable, respectively. In addition, renewable energy sources among the inhabitants of rural areas by solar energy was the highest score. The impact of regional characteristics compared with other energy sources receive little, easy to apply and has already been considerable technological development is considered.

Determinants of nuclear power expansion in Indonesia

  • Cho, Inkyung;Oh, Surim;Kim, Soohyeon;Ardin, Fadolly;Heo, Eunnyeong
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.53 no.1
    • /
    • pp.314-321
    • /
    • 2021
  • As Indonesia is rich in natural resources, nuclear power remains a low priority among energy alternatives. However, Indonesia needs to introduce nuclear power to improve the atmospheric environment and to support sustainable economic growth. This study conducted a two-stage survey of logit-probit and analytic hierarchy process to analyze the perception of Indonesian energy policymakers regarding the introduction of nuclear power, the potential for change, and key decision factors. The analysis confirms that the perception of nuclear power is positive and that the willingness to expand nuclear power can improve if negative conditions, such as underdeveloped technology level, foreign aid and assistance, and safety issues are addressed. In addition, it is confirmed that the policy makers consider political/social and environmental factors to be more important for decision-making. The results of this study can give inplications and be used as a key reference for Indonesia's nuclear power policy

The role of tolerance and self-sufficiency in a nation's adoption of nuclear power generation: A search for a quick and simple indicator

  • Roh, Seungkook
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.51 no.3
    • /
    • pp.904-907
    • /
    • 2019
  • Nuclear energy remains one of the world's major energy sources, making up over 10% of global electricity generation in 2017. Public acceptance of nuclear energy is essential for its adoption. From a practical perspective, it is beneficial to have a simple indicator that can predict the actual adoption of nuclear energy. Based on practical experience, the authors suggest tolerance and self-sufficiency as potential indicators that may predict the adoption of nuclear energy. By evaluating the cross-sectional data of 18 countries in 2013, this research assesses the actual impact of tolerance and self-sufficiency on public acceptance in order to identify the validity of the two variables. The results indicate that the two variables are statistically significant, while public acceptance is insignificant in explaining national adoption of nuclear energy. This may be because tolerance reflects national willingness to accept potential risk, while self-sufficiency explains a government's likelihood of developing non-carbon energy sources.