• Title/Summary/Keyword: Narrow-Band Interference

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Narrow Band Interference Suppression In Multiuser CDMA System By Linear Prediction In Subband

  • Yoon-Gi Yang
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2001
  • Recently much attention has been paid for interference mitigation technique for the COMA system, since more capacity is available with same bandwidth. In this paper, we introduces a novel adaptive interference suppression techniques for the CDMA system with narrow band interference. The proposed interference rejection scheme employs the adaptive linear prediction techniques in the subband. In each subband, we can more easily find and cancel the narrow band signal as compared to the full band. Thus, the proposed interference rejection can be classified as another time-frequency techniques for the narrow band interference rejection(10). Computer simulation is conducted for the 3-G COMA system with IF band sampling techniques, yielding better interference rejection and bit error rate performance as compared to conventional one. Also, optimum filter is analyzed and from the analysis, it can be shown the subband prediction techniques can suppress narrow band interference more efficiently.

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Suppression of IEEE 802.11a Interference in TH-UWB Systems Using Singular Value Decomposition in Wireless Multipath Channels

  • Xu, Shaoyi;Kwak, Kyung-Sup
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2008
  • Narrow-band interference (NBI) from the coexisting narrow-band services affects the performance of ultra wideband (UWB) systems considerably due to the high power of these narrow-band signals with respect to the UWB signals. Specifically, IEEE 802.11a systems which operate around 5 GHz and overlap the band of UWB signals may interfere with UWB systems significantly. In this paper, we suggest a novel NBI suppression technique based on singular value decomposition (SVD) algorithm in time hopping UWB (TH-UWB) systems. SVD is used to approximate the interference which then is subtracted from the received signals. The algorithm precision and closed-form bit error rate (BER) expression are derived in the wireless multipath channel. Comparing with the conventional suppression methods such as a notch filter and a RAKE receiver, the proposed method is simple and robust and especially suitable for UWB systems.

IS-OFDM performance analysis for narrow band interference channel (협대역 간섭 채널환경에서 IS-OFDM 성능 분석)

  • 강현정;이정재
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.119-123
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a new OFDM scheme, IS-OFDM(Interference Suppressing Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing), which has the capabilities of suppressing narrow-band interference for wide-band wireless communication systems, is introduced. This IS-OFDM system is composed of the parallel stages of ordinary OFDM, and each sub-carrier contains all of the transmitted symbols. Using Hadamard sequences, the transmitted information symbols in the same sub-carriers are separated from the other sub-carriers in the receiver. After analyzing and evaluating the performance of IS-OFDM system using Monte-Carlo simulation, the effective improvements of performance in IS-OFDM compare favorably with that of a conventional OFDM system in a narrow-band channel, is shown.

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Design of SC-FDE Transmission Structure to Cope with Narrow Band Interference (협대역 간섭신호 대응을 위한 SC-FDE 전송 구조 설계)

  • Joo, So-Young;Jo, Sung-Mi;Hwang, Chan-Ho;Jeong, Eui-Rim
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.787-793
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose a new single carrier - frequency domain equalization (SC-FDE) structure to cope with narrow band interference. In the conventional SC-FDE structure, when a high-power narrow band interference exists, channel estimation and data recovery is difficult. To relieve from this problem, this paper proposes a new SC-FDE frame structure to enable frequency-domain channel estimation in the environments that exist narrow band interference. Specifically, in the conventional method, the channel estimation is performed in time-domain first and from that, the frequency-domain channel is obtained by Fourier transform. In contrast, we proposed a new SC-FDE structure to enable frequency-domain channel estimation directly from received signals without time-domain channel estimation. The receiver performance improvement is verified through computer simulation. According to the results, the proposed technique can detect the signal with less than 2 dB loss compared with jammer-free environments, while the conventional method does not communicate with each other.

Rejection of Interference Signal Using Neural Network in Multi-path Channel Systems (다중 경로 채널 시스템에서 신경회로망을 이용한 간섭 신호 제거)

  • 석경휴
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.06c
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    • pp.357-360
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    • 1998
  • DS/CDMA system rejected narrow-band interference and additional White Gaussian noise which are occured at multipath, intentional jammer and multiuser to share same bandwidth in mobile communication systems. Because of having not sufficiently obtained processing gain which is related to system performance, they were not effectively suppressed. In this paper, an matched filter channel model using backpropagation neural network based on complex multilayer perceptron is presented for suppressing interference of narrow-band of direct sequence spread spectrum receiver in DS/CDMA mobile communication systems. Recursive least square backpropagation algorithm with backpropagation error is used for fast convergence and better performance in matched filter receiver scheme. According to signal noise ratio and transmission power ratio, computer simulation results show that bit error ratio of matched filter using backpropagation neural network improved than that of RAKE receiver of direct sequence spread spectrum considering of con-channel and narrow-band interference.

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Narrow Band Interference Rejection for Spectrum Overlay Communications (주파수 복수통신을 위한 협대역 간섭신호제거)

  • 김제우;김희동;조동호
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.181-191
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    • 1996
  • In this paper we discuss narrow-band interference rejection schemes for spectrum overlay communications where direct sequence spread spectrum (DS/SS) communication system and narrow-band communication systems share the same frequency band. In this case, it is essential to reject the narrow-band signals to guarantee the performance of DS/SS system, while it is not necessarily required to reject the DS/SS signal to recover the narrow-band signal. We discuss several schemes such as time domain processing, frequency domain processing and exploiting the device characteristics to reduce the effect of narrow-band signal on DS/SS communication systems. Furthermore, we suggest a structure of tunable notch filter using gyrator that can easily be customized to ASIC.

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A Study On Adaptive Correlator Receiver with Narrow-band Interferance in CDMA System (CDMA System에서 협대역 간섭제거 적응 상관기에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong Chan-Ju;Yang Hwa-Sup;Kim Yong-Shik;Oh Seung-Jae;Kim Jae-Gab
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.3
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    • pp.201-214
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    • 1999
  • Adaptive correlator receiver with neural network based on complex multilayer perceptron is persented for suppressing interference of narrow-band of direct spread spectrum communication systems. Recursive least square algorithm with backpropagation error is used for fast convergence and better performance in adaptive correlator scheme. According to signal noise and transmission power, computer simulation results show that bit error ratio of adaptive correlator using neural network improved that of adative transversal filter of direct sequence spread spectrum considering of jamming and narrow-band interference. Bit error ratio of adaptive correlator with neural network is reduced about 10-1 than that of adaptive transversal filter where interference versus signal ratio is 5dB.

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A Narrow Band MILES Detection System With Reduced Blind Angle of Detection Using Refractors (굴절체를 이용하여 감지 사각 문제를 개선한 협대역 마일즈 감지 시스템)

  • Ki, Hyeon-Cheol
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.49 no.7
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we tried to realize a next generation MILES detection system which is robust to optical noise using a narrow band interference optical filter. Applying a narrow band interference optical filter which has the wavelength range of 895~915nm to the LASER wavelength of 900nm, we could obtain detection characteristics robust to strong optical noise which can be occurred in street battles. However, the MILES detection system has the blind range of detection in the incident angle range of $30^{\circ}{\sim}90^{\circ}$. To solve this problem we proposed a method of incident angle scatter using refractors. Applying a concave meniscus lens refractor which has diopter of 5.4 to the MILES detection system, we could eliminate the blind angle of detection.

Designing Optimal Pulse-Shapers for Ultra-Wideband Radios

  • Luo, Xiliang;Yang , Liuqing;Giannakis, Georgios-B.
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.344-353
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    • 2003
  • Ultra-wideband (UWB) technology is gaining increasing interest for its potential application to short-range indoor wireless communications. Utilizing ultra-short pulses, UWB baseband transmissions enable rich multipath diversity, and can be demodulated with low complexity receivers. Compliance with the FCC spectral mask, and interference avoidance to, and from, co-existing narrow-band services, calls for judicious design of UWB pulse shapers. This paper introduces pulse shaper designs for UWB radios, which optimally utilize the bandwidth and power allowed by the FCC spectral mask. The resulting baseband UWB systems can be either single-band, or, multi-band. More important, the novel pulse shapers can support dynamic avoidance of narrow-band interference, as well as efficient implementation of fast frequency hopping, without invoking analog carriers.

Design and Performance Evaluation of Adaptive OFDM Communication System Robust to the Narrow-band Interference (협대역 간섭에 강한 적응형 OFDM 통신 시스템 설계와 성능 평가)

  • Jung Rag-Gyu;Kim Sun-Ae;Ryu Heung-Gyoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.17 no.7 s.110
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    • pp.629-637
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    • 2006
  • It is important to design the high-speed communication system in the hostile channel. Due to the frequency diversity, FD-OFDM that can be used for the high-speed communication is more robust to the noise or interference than ordinary OFDM. However, even the FD-OFDM becomes degraded in th ε strong narrow band interference channel. In this paper, we propose an AFD-OFDM system and analyze the communication performances in order to find out the more robust communication system in the hostile channel. So, the AFD-OFDM system can cover the drawback of the FD-OFDM and improve the BER performance than FD-OFDM. From the simulation results, FD-OFDM shows better performance than the ordinary OFDM. Furthermore, AFD-OFDM shows more excellent performance than FD-OFDM in the strong narrow interference channel.