• 제목/요약/키워드: Nanotube structure

검색결과 294건 처리시간 0.025초

External rf plasma treatment effect on multi-wall carbon nanotubes grown inside anodic alumina nanoholes at low deposition temperatures

  • Ahn, Kyoung-Soo;Kim, Jun-Sik;Kim, Eun-Kyu;Kim, Chae-Ok;Hong, Jin-Pyo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2002년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.692-693
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    • 2002
  • Well-aligned multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) were fabricated by utilizing a radio frequency plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (rf-PECVD) system from Ni particles at the bottom of anodic alumina nanoholes (AAN). To remove the amorphous graphite layers on the AAN surface and to eliminate the protrusion of MWNT tips, the AAN surface with MWNTs were treated by external rf plasma source. As a result, the AAN surface almost became flat without having any protrusion of MWNT tips. The diameter, length of MWNTs and AAN were investigated by using a scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Raman spectroscopy was also used to characterize wall structure of the carbon nanotube. And the emission properties of the MWNTs were measured for the application of field emission display (FED) in near future.

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탑 게이트 탄소나노튜브 트랜지스터 특성 연구 (Properties of CNT field effect transistors using top gate electrodes)

  • 박용욱;윤석진
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.313-318
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    • 2007
  • Single-wall carbon nanotube field-effect transistors (SWCNT FETs) of top gate structure were fabricated in a conventional metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistor (MOSFET) with gate electrodes above the conduction channel separated from the channel by a thin $SiO_{2}$ layer. The carbon nanotubes (CNTs) directly grown using thin Fe film as catalyst by thermal chemical vapor deposition (CVD). These top gate devices exhibit good electrical characteristics, including steep subthreshold slope and high conductance at low gate voltages. Our experiments show that CNTFETs may be competitive with Si MOSFET for future nanoelectronic applications.

Surface Characteristics of Hydroxyapatite Coated Surface on Nano/Micro Pore Structured Ti-35Ta-xNb Alloys

  • Jo, Chae-Ik;Choe, Han-Choel
    • 한국표면공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국표면공학회 2014년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.185-185
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    • 2014
  • In this study, we investigated surface characteristics of hydroxyapatite coated surface on nano/micro pore structured Ti-35Ta-xNb alloys. This paper was focus on morphology and corrosion resistance of Anodic oxidation. To prepare the samples, Ti-35Ta-xNb (x= 0, 10 wt. %) alloys were manufactured by arc melting and heat-treated for 12 h at $1050^{\circ}C$ in Ar atmosphere at $0^{\circ}C$ water quenching. Micro-pore structured surface was performed using anodization with a DC power supply at 280 V for 3 min, nanotube formed on Ti-35Ta-xNb alloys was performed using DC power supply at 30 V in 60 min at room temperature. Surface morphology and structure were examined by field-emission scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction.

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Synthesis and Properties of Dual Structured Carbon Nanotubes (DSCNTs)

  • Cho, Se-Ho;Kim, Do-Yoon;Heo, Jeong-Ku;Lee, Young-Hee;An, Kay-Hyeok;Kim, Shin-Dong;Lee, Young-Seak
    • Carbon letters
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.277-281
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    • 2006
  • In this study, in order to easily provide functional groups on the surface of carbon nanotubes, dual structural multiwalled carbon nanotubes which have crystalline graphite and turbostratic carbon wall were synthesized by modified vertical thermal decomposition method. Synthesized dual structural MWCNTs were characterized by FE-SEM, TGA, HR-TEM, Raman spectroscopy and BET specific surface area analyzer. The average innermost and outermost diameters of the synthesized nanotubes were around 45 and 75 nm, respectively. The large empty inner space and the presence of graphitic carbons on the surface may open potential applications for gas storage and collection of hazardous materials.

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Double bonded Cooper-Naghdi micro sandwich cylindrical shells with porous core and CNTRC face sheets: Wave propagation solution

  • Yazdani, Raziye;Mohammadimehr, Mehdi
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.499-511
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, wave propagation of double-bonded Cooper-Naghdi micro sandwich cylindrical shells with porous core and carbon nanotube reinforced composite (CNTRC) face sheets are investigated subjected to multi-physical loadings with temperature dependent material properties. The governing equations of motion are derived by Hamilton's principle. Then, the influences of various parameters such as wave number, CNT volume fraction, temperature change, Skempton coefficient, material length scale parameter, porosity coefficient on the phase velocity of double-bonded micro sandwich shell are taken into account. It is seen that by increasing of Skempton coefficient, the phase velocity decreases for higher wave number and the results become approximately the constant. Also, by increasing of the material length scale parameter, the cut of frequency increases, because the stiffness of micro structure increases. The obtained results for this article can be used to detect, locate and quantify crack.

Laser Ablated Carbon Thin Film from Carbon Nanotubes and Their Property Studies

  • Sharon, Maheshwar;Rusop, M.;Soga, T.;Afre, Rakesh A.
    • Carbon letters
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2008
  • A carbon nanotube (CNT) of diameter ~20 nm has been synthesized by spray pyrolysis of turpentine oil using Ni/Fe catalyst. Pellet of CNTs has been used as a target to produce semiconducting carbon thin film of band gap 1.4 eV. Presence of oxygen pressure in the pulse laser deposition (PLD) chamber helped to control the $sp^3/sp^2$ ratio to achieve the desired band gap. Results are discussed with the help of Raman spectra, SEM TEM micrographs and optical measurements suggest that semiconducting carbon thin film deposited by PLD technique has retained its nanotubes structure except that its diameter has increased from 20 nm to 150 nm.

Hydroxyapatite Precipitation Phenomena on Nanotubular Ti-29Nb-xHf Ternary Alloys

  • Park, Seon-Yeong;Choe, Han-Cheol
    • 한국표면공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국표면공학회 2015년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.108-108
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    • 2015
  • In order to investigate on hydroxyapatite precipitation phenomena on nanotubular Ti-29Nb-xHf ternary alloys, Ti-29Nb-xHf alloys contained (0% to 15%) Hf were manufactured using arc melting furnace. Formation of nanotubular structure was achieved by an electrochemical method in 1M $H_3PO_4$ electrolytes containing 0.8%wt. % NaF. Electrochemical deposition was carried out using cyclic and voltammetry(CV) method at $85^{\circ}C$ in $5mM\;Ca(NO_3)_2+3mM\;NH_4H_2PO_4$. HA coating on nanotube formed Ti-29Nb-xHf ternary alloys showed a good wettability.

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전계방출표시소자에서 나노 카본의 응용 (Application of Nano-carbons in Field Emission Display)

  • 김광복;송윤호;황치선;정한기
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.16
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    • pp.76-79
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    • 2003
  • The characteristic of single wall carbon nanotube (SW-CNT) and herringbone nano fiber (HB-CNF) emitters was described. SW-CNT synthesized by arc discharge and HB-CNF prepared by thermal CVD were mixed with binders and conductive materials, and then were formed by screen-printing process. In order to obtain efficient field emissions, the surface treatment of rubbing & peel-off was applied to the printed CNT and CNF emitters. The basic structure of FED was of a diode type through fully vacuum packaging. Also, we proposed a new triode type of field emitter using a mesh gate plate having tapered holes and could achieve the ideal triode properties with no gate leakage currents.

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실리콘 나노튜브에 관한 분자동력학 연구 (Molecular dynamics study of silicon nanotubes)

  • 강정원;변기량;황호정
    • 한국진공학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.281-287
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구에서는 분자동력학 방법을 사용하여 탄소 나노튜브와 같은 구조적 특성을 가정한 실리콘 나노튜브에 관한 연구를 수행하였다. 흑연판 모양의 실리콘 판에서 실리콘 나노튜브가 형성되는 활성화에너지는 매우 낮다는 것을 실리콘판 - 튜브 전이 에너지 도식도를 통하여 살펴보았다. 분자동력학 시뮬레이션 결과는 실리콘의 경우 단일벽 나노튜브가 불안정하며, 다중벽 나노튜브의 경우에 더욱 안정하다는 것을 원자결합수 및 결합각도 분포 비교를 통하여 보여주었다.