• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nanoporous alumina

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Novel Fabrication of Nanoporous Alumina Membrane Microtubes: 2-Dimensional Nanoporous Arrays on Every Facets of Microtubes

  • Chae, Weon-Sik;Im, Sung-Jae;Lee, Jin-Kyu;Kim, Yong-Rok
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.409-412
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    • 2005
  • Free-standing nanoporous alumina membrane microtubes with different shapes (rectangular and cylindrical tubes) and variable dimensions were easily fabricated by direct anodization of the aluminum templates of the specified shapes (strip and wire) and dimensions during the electrochemical reaction.

Alumina Templates on Silicon Wafers with Hexagonally or Tetragonally Ordered Nanopore Arrays via Soft Lithography

  • Park, Man-Shik;Yu, Gui-Duk;Shin, Kyu-Soon
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2012
  • Due to the potential importance and usefulness, usage of highly ordered nanoporous anodized aluminum oxide can be broadened in industry, when highly ordered anodized aluminum oxide can be placed on a substrate with controlled thickness. Here we report a facile route to highly ordered nanoporous alumina with the thickness of hundreds-of-nanometer on a silicon wafer substrate. Hexagonally or tetragonally ordered nanoporous alumina could be prepared by way of thermal imprinting, dry etching, and anodization. Adoption of reusable polymer soft molds enabled the control of the thickness of the highly ordered porous alumina. It also increased reproducibility of imprinting process and reduced the expense for mold production and pattern generation. As nanoporous alumina templates are mechanically and thermally stable, we expect that the simple and costeffective fabrication through our method would be highly applicable in electronics industry.

Fast Fabrication of Nanoporous Anodic Alumina Membrane by Hard Anodization (하드애노디제이션에 의한 나노다공질 양극산화 알루미나 멤브레인의 제조)

  • Ha, Yoon-Cheol;Jeong, Dae-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.429-429
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    • 2009
  • Nanoporous anodic alumina membranes (NAAM) with high-density through-hole pores fabricated by hard anodization of aluminum in 0.3 M oxalic acid under the applied voltage of 40 (mild anodization), 80, 100, 120 and 140 V were investigated. The current-time responses monitored using a PC-controlled anodization cell and the corresponding pore structures attainable from field-enhanced scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) were analyzed in order to establish the optimum fabrication process. The nanoporous structure can be produced for all the voltage conditions, while the stabilized through-hole pore formation seems to occur at 40, 80 and 140 V. The growth rate under 140 V hard anodization was over 30 times higher than under 40 V mild anodization (1.5 um/hr).

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Fabrication of Nanoporous Alumina Mask and its Applications (나노다공성 알루미나 마스크의 제조 및 응용)

  • Jung, Mi;Choi, Jeong-Woo;Kim, Young-Kee;Oh, Byung-Ken
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.465-472
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    • 2008
  • Fabrication of nanostructured materials and synthesis of nanomaterials have intensively studied to realize electronic devices for nanotechnology. By using nanoporous alumina mask, nanostructured material can be fabricated in the form of uniform array. The size and the density of the nanostructured materials can be controllable by changing the pore diameter and the density of the alumina mask. This method is possible low cost and on large scale process, and feasible to contribute the fusion technology consisting of information technology, nanotechnology, and biotechnology. Therefore, these techniques provide alternative approaches for development of new electronic applications. In this paper, the fabrication technique and its applications of nanoporous alumina mask are described and nanostructured materials such as quantum dots, nanoholes, and nanorods are introduced.

Fabrication of Nanoporous Alumina Membrane by High- Field Anodization (고전계 전기산화에 의한 나노다공성 알루미나 멤브레인의 제조)

  • Kim, Min-Woo;Hyun, Sang-Cheol;Ha, Yoon-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.03b
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    • pp.45-45
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    • 2010
  • Nanoporous anodic alumina membranes (NAAM) with high aspect ratio, self-ordered pore array were fabricated by high-field 2-step anodization method. High voltages of 80, 100, 120 and 140 V as well as 40 V for comparison were applied to an aluminum anode with respect to a Pt cathode immersed both in 0.3M oxalic acid solution in order to investigate the self-ordering characteristics of the nanoporous structure. The pore structures, including interpore distance, pore size, pore density, and porosity as well as the ordering characteristic were analyzed using field-enhanced scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) and the corresponding Fourier-transformed images. The nanoporous structure could be produced for all the voltage conditions, but the well-ordered through-hole pore without a branched structure seemed to occur only at 40 and 140 V. It turned out that the growth rate under 140 V high-field anodization was about 40 times higher than under conventional 40 V mild anodization, which enabled the fast fabrication of self-ordered, high aspect ratio NAAMs.

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Preparation of nanoporous alumina using aluminum chloride via precipitation templating method for CO adsorbent

  • Yeom, Changju;Selvaraj, Rengaraj;Kim, Younghun
    • Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry
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    • v.67
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    • pp.132-139
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    • 2018
  • A cost-effective preparation method is proposed to prepare nanoporous alumina (NA) using aluminum chloride as a precursor with a lower cost than aluminum butoxide. In addition, the surfactant template was replaced with magnesium stearate, which has a lower unit cost in stearate acid. The adsorption isotherm test for the CO gas was carried out to compare the adsorption performance of the NA adsorbents prepared using post-hydrolysis (NA) and cost-effective precipitation (C-NA). In addition, C-NA exhibited a similar uptake capacity as NA, and the maximum uptake capacity of Pd/C-NA increased 1.3 times via Pd nanodots loading.

Evaluation of Mechanical Tearing based Cell Disruption Capability to Shape Nanostructures formed on Nanoporous Alumina Filter (다공성 알루미나 필터 표면에 형성된 나노구조물의 형상에 따른 찢어짐에 의한 세포파쇄 특성 평가)

  • Lee, Yong-Hun;Han, Eui-Don;Kim, Byeong-Hee;Seo, Young-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2017
  • This study investigated the mechanical tearing of a cell membrane using a nanostructured alumina filter for easy and quick mechanical cell disruption. Nanostructured alumina filters were prepared by a multi-step aluminum anodizing process and nanopore etching process. Six different types of nanostructures were formed on the surface of the nanoporous alumina filters to compare the mechanical cell disruption characteristics according to the shape of the nanostructure. The prepared alumina filter was assembled in a commercial filter holder, and then, NIH3T3 fibroblast cells in a buffer solution were passed through the nanostructured alumina filter at a constant pressure. By measuring the concentration of proteins and DNA, the characteristics of mechanical cell disruption of the nanostructured alumina filter were investigated.

Solvothermal Synthesis and Gas Permeation Properties of Nanoporous HKUST-1 Membranes (용매열합성법에 의한 나노기공 HKUST-1 막의 제조 및 기체투과 특성)

  • Noh, Seung-Jun;Kim, Jinsoo
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.435-440
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    • 2012
  • In this study, nanoporous HKUST-1 membranes were synthesized by solvothermal method. It is very difficult to prepare uniform and crack-free HKUST-1 layer on macroporous alumina support by in-situ solvothermal method. In this study, continuous and crack-free HKUST-1 membranes could be obtained by spraying solvothermal precursor solution on the heated alumina support, followed by solvothermal synthesis. HKUST-1 membranes were characterized by XRD, FE-SEM and single gas permeation experiments.

Fabrication of Ordered Nanoporous Alumina Membrane by PDMS Pre-Patterning

  • Kim, Byeol;Lee, Jin-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2013.08a
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    • pp.265.1-265.1
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    • 2013
  • Nanoporous anodic aluminum oxide (AAO), a self-ordered hexagonal array has various applications for nanofabrication such as nanotemplate, and nanostructure. In order to obtain highly-ordered porous alumina membranes, Masuda et al. proposed a two-step anodization process however this process is confined to small domain size and long hours. Recently, alternative methods overcoming limitations of two-step process were used to make prepatterned Al surface. In this work, we confirmed that there is a specific tendency used a PDMS stamp to obtain a pre-patterned Al surface. Using the nanoindentaions of a PDMS stamp as chemical carrier for wet etching, we can easily get ordered nanoporous template without two-step process. This chemical etching method using a PDMS stamp is very simple, fast and inexpensive. We use two types of PDMS stamps that have different intervals (800nm, 1200nm) and change some parameters have influenced the patterning of being anodized, applied voltage, soaking and stamping time. Through these factors, we demonstrated the patterning effect of large scale PDMS stamp.

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