• 제목/요약/키워드: Nano Science

검색결과 4,184건 처리시간 0.033초

OTFT materials Containing Fused Aromatics

  • Park, Jong-Won;Zhao, QingHua;Park, Moon-Hak;Kim, Tae-Hoon;Kwon, Soon-Ki
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권1호
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    • pp.267-270
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    • 2007
  • Organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs) using organic semiconductors as an active layer are of interest for their use in low-cost, lightweight and flexible electronic products. Although the field-effect mobility of OTFTs is still lower than those of inorganic thin-film transistor, the advantages of easy manufacturing and processing make them suitable for selected applications. In this paper, we report the syntheses and characterization of new p-type OTFT materials.

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Thermal Spray of Nanostructured Materials

  • Hwang, S.Y.;Kim, J.H.;Kim, H.J.;Seong, B.G.;Jun, H.W.;Lee, H.W.;Seok, H.K.;Lee, C.;Yang, H.;Baik, K.H.
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part 1
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    • pp.55-55
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    • 2006
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Effects of Oxidation on the Order-disorder Transition in NiPt Alloy Nano Crystals

  • 서옥균;황재성;송다현;이지연;최정원;이수웅;강현철;노도영
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2012년도 제42회 동계 정기 학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.253-253
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    • 2012
  • The effects of oxidation on the order-disorder transition in NiPt bimetallic alloy crystal have been investigated using in-situ synchrotron x-ray scattering technique. The temperature dependence of the crystal structure and the order parameter were measured during in-situ heating and cooling under vacuum and oxygen environments. The order-disorder transition temperature of NiPt alloy crystals in vacuum was between $615^{\circ}C$ and $627^{\circ}C$. On the other hand under oxygen environment, the transition temperature decreases by about $31^{\circ}C$ after the oxidation. The change of the transition temperature can be explained by the formation of NiO crust on the surface of NiPt crystal, which alters the composition of the Ni and Pt atoms. Since the transition temperature depends sensitively on the Ni-Pt composition, the transition temperature changes as Ni atoms diffuse out to form NiO.

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나노 텅스텐 카바이드 재료 내 입성장 억제제와 코발트의 영향 (Influence of Grain Growth Inhibitors and Co in Nano WC Materials)

  • 임형섭;허만규;김득중;윤대호
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제51권5호
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    • pp.442-446
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    • 2014
  • Influences of Co and inhibitors from nano-sized WC materials were observed in the sintering process. VC and $Cr_3C_2$ were used as inhibitors. The crystal structure and surface images of sintered nano-sized WC materials, as functions of Co and inhibitors, were evaluated by XRD and FE-SEM analyses. The relative densities of sintered nano-sized WC materials did not change even with increased quantity of Co and increased temperature. The density of sintered nano-sized WC materials with inhibitors was lower than that of sintered nano-sized WC materials without inhibitors. No difference in hardness due to change of inhibitors was found.

나노임프린트 리소그래피를 이용한 곡면 기판 위에 정렬된 나노 볼 패턴 형성에 관한 연구 (Fabrication of High Ordered Nano-sphere Array on Curved Substrate by Nanoimprint Lithography)

  • 홍성훈;배병주;곽신웅;이헌
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제41권6호
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    • pp.331-334
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    • 2008
  • The replica of highly ordered nano-sphere array patterns were fabricated using hot embossing method. First, silica nano-sphere array on Si substrate was transferred to PVC film at $130^{\circ}C$ and 7 bar using hot embossing process. Then, silica nano-sphere array on PVC template was removed by soaking the PVC film in buffered oxide etcher. In order to form anti-stiction layer, the PVC template was coated with silicon dioxide layer and self-assembled monolayer. Through UV nanoimprint lithography with the fabricated flexible PVC template, highly ordered nano-sphere array pattern was imprinted on curved substrates with high fidelity.

Using Electron-beam Resists as Ion Milling Mask for Fabrication of Spin Transfer Devices

  • Nguyen Hoang Yen Thi;Yi, Hyun-Jung;Shin, Kyung-Ho
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.12-16
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    • 2007
  • Magnetic excitation and reversal by a spin polarized current via spin transfer have been a central research topic in spintronics due to its application potential. Special techniques are required to fabricate nano-scale magnetic layers in which the effect can be observed and studied. This work discusses the possibility of using electron-beam resists, the nano-scale patterning media, as ion milling mask in a subtractive fabrication method. The possibility is demonstrated by two resists, one positive tone, the ZEP 520A, and one negative tone, the ma-N2403. The advantage and the key points for success of this process will be also addressed.

Properties of Blocking Layer with Ag Nano Powder in a Dye Sensitized Solar Cell

  • Noh, Yunyoung;Kim, Kwangbae;Choi, Minkyoung;Song, Ohsung
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제53권1호
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    • pp.105-109
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    • 2016
  • We prepared a working electrode (WE) with a blocking layer (BL) containing 0 ~ 0.5 wt% Ag nano powders to improve the energy conversion efficiency (ECE) of dye sensitized solar cell (DSSC). FESEM and micro-Raman were used to characterize the microstructure and phase. UV-VIS-NIR spectroscopy was employed to determine the adsorption of the WE with Ag nano powders. A solar simulator and a potentiostat were used to confirm the photovoltaic properties of the DSSC with Ag nano powders. From the results of the microstructural analysis, we confirmed that Ag nano powders with particle size of less than 150 nm were dispersed uniformly on the BL. Based on the phase and adsorption analysis, we identified the existence of Ag and found that the adsorption increased when the amount of Ag increased. The photovoltaic results show that the ECE became 4.80% with 0.3 wt%-Ag addition compared to 4.31% without Ag addition. This improvement was due to the increase of the localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) of the BL resulting from the addition of Ag. Our results imply that we might be able to improve the efficiency of a DSSC by proper addition of Ag nano powder to the BL.

High-rate, Low-temperature Deposition of Multifunctional Nano-crystalline Silicon Nitride Films

  • Hwang, Jae-Dam;Lee, Kyoung-Min;Keum, Ki-Su;Lee, Youn-Jin;Hong, Wan-Shick
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.109-112
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    • 2010
  • The solid phase compositions and dielectric properties of silicon nitride ($SiN_x$) films prepared using the plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) technique at a low temperature ($200^{\circ}C$) were studied. Controlling the source gas mixing ratio, R = $[N_2]/[SiH_4]$, and the plasma power successfully produced both silicon-rich and nitrogen-rich compositions in the final films. The composition parameter, X, varied from 0.83 to 1.62. Depending on the film composition, the dielectric properties of the $SiN_x$ films also varied substantially. Silicon-rich silicon nitride (SRSN) films were obtained at a low plasma power and a low R. The photoluminescence (PL) spectra of these films revealed the existence of nano-sized silicon particles even in the absence of a post-annealing process. Nitrogen-rich silicon nitride (NRSN) films were obtained at a high plasma power and a high R. These films showed a fairly high dielectric constant ($\kappa$ = 7.1) and a suppressed hysteresis window in their capacitance-voltage (C-V) characteristics.

New Design of Li[Ni0.8Co0.15Al0.05]O2 Nano-bush Structure as Cathode Material through Electrospinning

  • Nam, Yun-Chae;Lee, Seon-Jin;Kim, Hae-In;Son, Jong-Tae
    • 전기화학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2021
  • In this study, new morphology of NCA cathode material for lithium ion batteries was obtained through the electrospinning method. The prepared NCA nanofibers formed a nano-bush structure, and the primary particles were formed on the surface of the nanofibers. The embossing primary particles increased the surface area thus increasing the reactivity of lithium ions. The nano-bush structure could shorten the Li+ diffusion path and improve the Li+ diffusion coefficient. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) revealed that the synthesized material consisted of nanofibers. The surface area of the nanofibers increased by primary particles was measured using atomic force microscopy (AFM). X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis was carried out to determine the structure of the NCA nanofibers.