• Title/Summary/Keyword: NJOY

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An inter-comparison between ENDF/B-VIII.0-NECP-Atlas and ENDF/B-VIII.0-NJOY results for criticality safety benchmarks and benchmarks on the reactivity temperature coefficient

  • Kabach, Ouadie;Chetaine, Abdelouahed;Benchrif, Abdelfettah;Amsil, Hamid
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.53 no.8
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    • pp.2445-2453
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    • 2021
  • Since the nuclear data forms a vital component in reactor physics computations, the nuclear community needs processing codes as tools for translating the Evaluated Nuclear Data Files (ENDF) to simulate nuclear-related problems such as an ACE format that is used for MCNP. Errors, inaccuracies or discrepancies in library processing may lead to a calculation that disagrees with the experimentally measured benchmark. This paper provides an overview of the processing and preparation of ENDF/B-VIII.0 incident neutron data with NECP-Atlas and NJOY codes for implementation in the MCNP code. The resulting libraries are statistically inter-compared and tested by conducting benchmark calculations, as the mutualcomparison is a source of strong feedback for further improvements in processing procedures. The database of the benchmark experiments is based on a selection taken from the International Handbook of Evaluated Criticality Safety Benchmark Experiments (ICSBEP handbook) and those proposed by Russell D. Mosteller. In general, there is quite good agreement between the NECP-Atlas1.2 and NJOY21(1.0.0.json) results with no substantial differences, if the correct input parameters are used.

Estimation of yield strength due to neutron irradiation in a pressure vessel of WWER-1000 reactor based on the correction of the secondary displacement model

  • Elaheh Moslemi-Mehni;Farrokh Khoshahval;Reza Pour-Imani;M.A. Amirkhani-Dehkordi
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.9
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    • pp.3229-3240
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    • 2023
  • Due to neutron radiation, atomic displacement has a significant effect on material in nuclear reactors. A range of secondary displacement models, including the Kinchin-Pease (K-P), Lindhard, Norgett-Robinson-Torrens (NRT), and athermal recombination-corrected displacement per atom (arc-dpa) have been suggested to calculate the number of displacement per atom (dpa). As neutron elastic interaction is the main cause of displacement damage, the focus of the current study is to calculate the atomic displacement caused by the neutron elastic interaction in order to estimate the exact amount of yield strength in a WWER-1000 reactor pressure vessel. To achieve this purpose, the reactor core is simulated by MCNPX code. In addition, a program is developed to calculate the elastic radiation damage induced by the incident neutron flux (RADIX) based on different models using Fortran programming language. Also, due to non-elastic interaction, the displacement damage is calculated by the HEATR module of the NJOY code. ASME E-693-01 standard, SPECTER, NJOY codes, and other pervious findings have been used to validate RADIX results. The results showed that the RADIX(arc-dpa)/HEATR outputs have appropriate accuracy. The relative error of the calculated dpa resulting from RADIX(arc-dpa)/HEATR is about 8% and 46% less than NJOY code, respectively in the ¼ and ¾ vessel wall.

The Calculation of Neutron Scattering Cross Sections for Silicon Crystal at the Thermal Energies

  • Cho, Young-Sik;Gil, Choong-Sup;Jonghwa Chang
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.631-637
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    • 1999
  • The module LEAPR of NJOY data processing system has been improved to have the capability of computing the thermal elastic scattering cross sections for silicon, which has a diamond-like structure. Silicon lattice was assumed as an fcc lattice with two atoms at each lattice point. The calculation formulas for thermal neutron elastic scattering by silicon were introduced and incorporated into LEAPR, and then the scattering cross sections for silicon were computed. The results were compared with experimental data, and they were found to give a good agreement with experimental data.

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A SIMPLE METHOD TO CALCULATE THE DISPLACEMENT DAMAGE CROSS SECTION OF SILICON CARBIDE

  • Chang, Jonghwa;Cho, Jin-Young;Gil, Choong-Sup;Lee, Won-Jae
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.475-480
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    • 2014
  • We developed a simple method to prepare the displacement damage cross section of SiC using NJOY and SRIM/TRIM. The number of displacements per atom (DPA) dependent on primary knock-on atom (PKA) energy was computed using SRIM/TRIM and it is directly used by NJOY/HEATR to compute the neutron energy dependent DPA cross sections which are required to estimate the accumulated DPA of nuclear material. SiC DPA cross section is published as a table in DeCART 47 energy group structure. Proposed methodology can be easily extended to other materials.

An Analysis of Fast Critical Experiments Using JEF-1-Based 50-Group Constant Set (JEF-1의 50군 단면적에 의한 고속 임계실험 해석)

  • Kim, Jung-Do;Gil, Choong-Sup;Kim, Young-Cheol
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.457-469
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    • 1993
  • JEF-1-based 50-group cross section set for fast reactor calculations was generated using NJOY system. The set was then examined by analyzing measured integral quantities such as criticality and central reaction rate ratios for 27 fast critical assemblies. The calculated results using the new set were also compared with those of ENDF/B-IV or-V-based fast set. In general, the JEF-1-based set shows an improvement in predicting measured integral quantities in comparison with the previous set. With a few exceptions, JEF-1 results are comparable to those of ENDF/B-V.

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Processing and benchmarking of evaluated nuclear data file/b-viii.0β4 cross-section library by analysis of a series of critical experimental benchmark using the monte carlo code MCNP(X) and NJOY2016

  • Ouadie, Kabach;Abdelouahed, Chetaine;Abdelhamid, Jalil;Abdelaziz, Darif;Abdelmajid, Saidi
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.49 no.8
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    • pp.1610-1616
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    • 2017
  • To validate the new Evaluated Nuclear Data File $(ENDF)/B-VIII.0{\beta}4$ library, 31 different critical cores were selected and used for a benchmark test of the important parameter keff. The four utilized libraries are processed using Nuclear Data Processing Code (NJOY2016). The results obtained with the $ENDF/B-VIII.0{\beta}4$ library were compared against those calculated with ENDF/B-VI.8, ENDF/B-VII.0, and ENDF/B-VII.1 libraries using the Monte Carlo N-Particle (MCNP(X)) code. All the MCNP(X) calculations of keff values with these four libraries were compared with the experimentally measured results, which are available in the International Critically Safety Benchmark Evaluation Project. The obtained results are discussed and analyzed in this paper.

Development of a One-Group Cross Section Data Base of the ORIGEN2 Computer Code for Research Reactor Applications (ORIGEN2 전산코드를 위한 연구로용 1군 단면적 데이타베이스 개발)

  • Kim, Jung-Do;Gil, Choong-Sub;Lee, Jong-Tai;Hwang, Won-Guk
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 1992
  • A one-group cross section data base of the ORIGEN2 computer code was developed for research reactor applications. For this, ENDF/B-IV and -V data were processed using the NJOY code system into 69-group data. The burnup-dependent weighting spectra for KMRR were calculated with the WIMS-KAERI computer code, and then the 69-group data were collapsed to one-group using the spectra. The ORIGEN2-predicted burnup-dependent acti-nide compositions of KMRR spent fuel using the newly developed data base show a good agreement with the results of detailed multigroup transport calculation. In addition, the burnup characteristics of KMRR spent fuel was analyzed with the new data base.

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Generation and Benchmarking of a 69-group Cross Section Library for Thermal Reactor Applications (열중성자로 핵계산을 위한 69군 단면적 라이브러리 생산 및 검증)

  • Kim, Jung-Do;Lee, Jong-Tai;Gil, Choong-Sup;Kim, Hark-Rho
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.245-258
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    • 1989
  • A 69-group cross section library consisting of more than 130 materials was generated for thermal reactor applications using the NJOY nuclear data processing system and the recent version of evaluated nuclear data files available from IAEA Nuclear Data Section. The multigroup library was validated through the analysis of various criticality experiments and depletion results of PWR. When used with the WIMS-KAERI code, the average $K_{eff}$ obtained for 47 uranium-oxide and 41 uranium metal fueled critical configurations is 0.9997 with a standard deviation of 0.69 percent. The calculated burnup dependent isotopic inventories of uranium and plutonium generally show good agreement with measured values obtained from depleted PWR pins.s.

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