• Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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• v.38 no.4
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• pp.463-469
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• 2014

We propose an interworking architecture between a smart TV and a smart phone. This architecture provides control mechanism for the newly adopted App on Smart-TV with smart phone. The general method connecting between a smart phone and a mobile AP is very carefully complex and troublesome procedure. The mobile AP transfers data from a smart phone to a smart TV after getting the connection. Connecting procedure between a smart phone and a mobile AP is therefore necessary operation. We worked out the new procedure and control method that acquires some information from Near Field Communication or Quick Reference codes for connecting between a smart TV and a smart phone. Our proposed architecture was confirmed practical possibility as user-oriented automatic connection and simple manipulation for control a kiosk or various display equipment.

• Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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• v.13 no.2
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• pp.321-326
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• 2021

Wireless communication is a core technology constituting the Internet of Things (IoT), but there is no suitable educational equipment to learn various wireless communication technologies used in the Internet of Things through practice. This paper deals with the development of advanced education and training equipment that can perform various IoT wireless communication practices. It uses an Arduino mega board as a device to control various sensors. As wireless network technologies to send and receive the sensing date wirelessly, it makes use of RFID/NFC and Bluetooth among WPAN technologies, WiFi among WLAN technologies and LoRa and 2.4GHz wireless transceiver among WWAN technologies. In addition, GPS, infrared communication, I2C communication, and SPI communication are organized so that various IoT wireless communication technologies can be learned through practice. In addition, since the educational equipment developed in this paper is equipped with two devices, it is designed to perform transmission and reception experiments for wireless network technology within the equipment.

• Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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• v.10 no.1
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• pp.1-7
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• 2018

The dual security system that manages user's account information and uses NFC and OTP has been proposed. It also enhances the security of the user authentication phase by using the features that recognize within the range of less than 1m of NFC and the high security of NFC itself. During the graduation work design process which was carried out for one year and six months in a group of two in the electronics engineering major of the four-year undergraduate system was conducted. In the interim results, we participated in the conferences and thesis contest at the Institute of related to major for three times. Finally passed the examination process for three times judged by 6 professors in the major. The results were published in a graduation thesis together with other people who passed and composed in thesis form. Through the experience gained through these stages of design and production, it has gained the confidence to gain employment opportunities and actively pursue the growth stage, and presented a methodology to practice engineering education through employment.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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• v.23 no.4
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• pp.617-627
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• 2013

Wireless communication technology such as NFC and RFID makes the data transfer between devices much easier. Instead of the irksome typing of passwords, users are able to simply authenticate themselves with their smart cards or smartphones. Relay attack, however, threatens the security of token-based, something-you-have authentication recently. It efficiently attacks the authentication system even if the system has secure channels, and moreover it is easy to deploy. Distance bounding or localization of two devices has been proposed to detect relay attacks. We describe the disadvantages and weakness of existing methods and propose a new way to detect relay attacks by recording a background noise.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2001.07d
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• pp.1990-1992
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• 2001

In this paper, a NeuroFuzzy controller (NFC) with enhanced packet reservation multiple access (PRMA) protocol for QoS-guaranteed multimedia communication systems is proposed. The enhanced PRMA protocol adopts mini-slot technique for reducing contention cost, and these minislot are futher partitioned into multiple MAC regions for access requests coming from users with their respective QoS (quality-of-service) requirements. And NFC is designed to properly determine the MAC regions and access probability for enhancing the PRMA efficiency under QoS constraint. It mainly contains voice traffic estimator including the slot information estimator with recurrent neural networks (RNNs) using real-time recurrent learning (RTRL), and fuzzy logic controller with Mandani- and Sugeno-type of fuzzy rules. Simulation results show that the enhanced PRMA protocol with NFC can guarantee QoS requirements for all traffic loads and further achieves higher system utilization and less non real-time packet delay, compared to previously studied PRMA, IPRMA, SIR, HAR, and F2RAC.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.12 no.5
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• pp.22-31
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• 2012

A Smartphone is an intelligent device combined mobile phone and pc's support functions, and can perform multiple functions to satisfy the demands of users. It has excellent processing power and communication modules(DMB, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, NFC etc) to carry out the demands of users. But continuous using of battery power on processor and equipped modules causes acceleration of battery consumption. This means that effective power management in devices like smartphone is important. Therefore, the management of power consumption on system execution and communication module is a serious issue in this field of study. In this paper, we would like to propose a communication module selection algorithm based on energy consumption parameter of each communication module and data transfer time. Our scheme automatically select appropriate communication system to reduce high energy consumption on bluetooth sleep mode so that this scheme is more efficient and effective thus improving user convenience in longer usage time. Experimental results showed the 20% energy saving.

• The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• v.15 no.6
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• pp.195-200
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• 2015

As mobile equipments have been developed while we use public transport, several applications for knowing arrival informations of public transport have happened. But these only provide public traffic informations simply, these solving applications for problems and inconvenience that we ride/get off public transport do not exist. These inconveniences are occurred mainly on tagging card, when tag error or without advanced preparation are happened, these caused for delay while we use ride/get off. Also, these caused for traffic congestion. In this paper, in order to solve these problems, we use Beacon and we overcome narrow range of NFC and we implemented for Android application for decreasing delay while several people could ride/get off simultaneously.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.22 no.3
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• pp.411-417
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• 2018

This paper proposes and implements an on-line instruction manual system which can generate the instruction manual page for the target device at the smartphone on the spot. The instruction manual app. on smartphone scans a QR code or reads NFC tag attached in the instruction manual management module embedded in the target device, and receives instruction manual data from the instruction manual management module through the Bluetooth communications and finally shows the refined instruction manual pages on the smartphone display using a Web-based templates. For the evaluation we embedded the instruction manual management module for an industrial generator with its instruction manual data. Assuming a circumstance of blackout we show that the proposed system can reduce the repair work within two steps compared to three steps in the existing one without the proposed system.

• KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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• v.8 no.1
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• pp.9-16
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• 2019

Smartphones are becoming a portable computer. As a result, even the most sensitive financial application services are now available anywhere on the smartphone. Compared to general PCs, smartphones communicate with external devices through various channels such as wireless internet, mobile communication network, Bluetooth, and NFC, and a wide variety of applications are provided. Therefore, if vulnerabilities exist, the possibility of attack damage increases. In this paper, we analyze the vulnerabilities of dynamic virtual keyboards used in login of banking apps of smartphones with various physical constraints and propose countermeasures.

• Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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• 2012.05a
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• pp.97-98
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• 2012

현재 명함교환 App은 Bluetooth, QR, NFC 등의 기술을 이용하여 연락처 정보만 교환하는 방식이다. 이는 컴퓨팅 오브젝트의 저장 공간이 매우 한정적이기 때문이다. 본 논문에서는 마이크로 웹페이지를 이용하여 연락처 정보와 디자인을 고려한 이미지까지 사용가능하도록 하였다. 연락처 정보와 디자인을 위한 템플릿 정보를 함께 압축하여 저장 공간의 효율성을 높이고 개인의 특색에 맞는 명함 디자인을 교환하는 방식이다.