• Title/Summary/Keyword: NEURAL

Search Result 15,246, Processing Time 0.036 seconds

Soft computing with neural networks for engineering applications: Fundamental issues and adaptive approaches

  • Ghaboussi, Jamshid;Wu, Xiping
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.6 no.8
    • /
    • pp.955-969
    • /
    • 1998
  • Engineering problems are inherently imprecision tolerant. Biologically inspired soft computing methods are emerging as ideal tools for constructing intelligent engineering systems which employ approximate reasoning and exhibit imprecision tolerance. They also offer built-in mechanisms for dealing with uncertainty. The fundamental issues associated with engineering applications of the emerging soft computing methods are discussed, with emphasis on neural networks. A formalism for neural network representation is presented and recent developments on adaptive modeling of neural networks, specifically nested adaptive neural networks for constitutive modeling are discussed.

Neural Network Architecture Optimization and Application

  • Liu, Zhijun;Sugisaka, Masanori
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1999.10a
    • /
    • pp.214-217
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, genetic algorithm (GA) is implemented to search for the optimal structures (i.e. the kind of neural networks, the number of inputs and hidden neurons) of neural networks which are used approximating a given nonlinear function. Two kinds of neural networks, i.e. the multilayer feedforward [1] and time delay neural networks (TDNN) [2] are involved in this paper. The synapse weights of each neural network in each generation are obtained by associated training algorithms. The simulation results of nonlinear function approximation are given out and some improvements in the future are outlined.

  • PDF

Process Control Using a Neural Network Combined with the Conventional PID Controllers

  • Lee, Moonyong;Park, Sunwon
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.136-139
    • /
    • 2000
  • A neural controller for process control is proposed that combines a conventional multi-loop PID controller with a neural network. The concept of target signal based on feedback error is used for on-line learning of the neural network. This controller is applied to distillation column control to illustrate its effectiveness. The result shows that the proposed neural controller can cope well with disturbance, strong interactions, time delays without any prior knowledge of the process.

  • PDF

A study of distillation column control by using a neural controller (신경제어기를 이용한 증류탑의 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 이문용;박선원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1990.10a
    • /
    • pp.234-239
    • /
    • 1990
  • A neural controller for process control was proposed that combines a simple feedback controller with a neural network. This control was applied to distillation control. The feedback error learning technique was used for on-line learning. Important characteristics on neural controller were analyzed. The proposed neural controller can cope well with strong interactions, significant time delays, sudden changes in process dynamics without any prior knowledge of the process. It was shown that the neural controller has good features such as fault tolerance, interpolation effect and random learning capability

  • PDF

Neural Network Based Dissolved Gas Analysis Using Gas Composition Patterns Against Fault Causes

  • J. H. Sun;Kim, K. H.;P. B. Ha
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
    • /
    • v.3C no.4
    • /
    • pp.130-135
    • /
    • 2003
  • This study describes neural network based dissolved gas analysis using composition patterns of gas concentrations for transformer fault diagnosis. DGA samples were gathered from related literatures and classified into six types of faults and then a neural network was trained using the DGA samples. Diagnosis tests were performed by the trained neural network with DGA samples of serviced transformers, fault causes of which were identified by actual inspection. Diagnosis results by the neural network were in good agreement with actual faults.

OptiNeural System for Optical Pattern Classification

  • Kim, Myung-Soo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
    • /
    • v.3 no.3
    • /
    • pp.342-347
    • /
    • 1998
  • An OptiNeural system is developed for optical pattern classification. It is a novel hybrid system which consists of an optical processor and a multilayer neural network. It takes advantages of two dimensional processing capability of an optical processor and nonlinear mapping capability of a neural network. The optical processor with a binary phase only filter is used as a preprocessor for feature extraction and the neural network is used as a decision system through mapping. OptiNeural system is trained for optical pattern classification by use of a simulated annealing algorithm. Its classification performance for grey tone texture patterns is excellent, while a conventional optical system shows poor classification performance.

  • PDF

Pattern 인식을 위한 Neural Network

  • Kim, Myeong-Won;Lee, Gwang-Lo
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.41-58
    • /
    • 1989
  • Neural network연구는 뇌로부터 얻은 아이디어를 공학적으로 응용하려는 생각을 바탕으로 뇌의 구조와 유사한 mechanism에 의한 정보처리장치의 기초가 되는 정보처리의 양식 확립과 함께 그 정보처리 양식을 구체적으로 각각의 정보처리 문제에 응용하기 위한 응용기술을 연구하는 것이다. Neural network의 계산 기능적 특성은 병렬처리, 학습 및 noisy한 정보의 효율적처리 등으로써 특히 pattern인식 문제에 효율적으로 응용될 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 neural network의 역사적 고찰과 기존의 model들을 살펴보고 새로운 계산 구조와 계산 방식을 가진 neural network의 응용분야를 살펴 봄으로써 기존의 AI 기법으로 해결하기 어려운 pattern recognition(image,문자,speech등), robot vision 및 control 등 여러가지 문제에 효율적으로 적용가능함과 neural network의 앞으로의 전망에 대하여 기술한다.

  • PDF

A hardware implementation of neural network with modified HANNIBAL architecture (수정된 하니발 구조를 이용한 신경회로망의 하드웨어 구현)

  • 이범엽;정덕진
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.45 no.3
    • /
    • pp.444-450
    • /
    • 1996
  • A digital hardware architecture for artificial neural network with learning capability is described in this paper. It is a modified hardware architecture known as HANNIBAL(Hardware Architecture for Neural Networks Implementing Back propagation Algorithm Learning). For implementing an efficient neural network hardware, we analyzed various type of multiplier which is major function block of neuro-processor cell. With this result, we design a efficient digital neural network hardware using serial/parallel multiplier, and test the operation. We also analyze the hardware efficiency with logic level simulation. (author). refs., figs., tabs.

  • PDF

Network Packet Classification Using Convolution Neural Network and Recurrent Neural Network (Convolution Neural Network와 Recurrent Neural Network를 활용한 네트워크 패킷 분류)

  • Lim, Hyun-Kyo;Kim, Ju-Bong;Han, Youn-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2018.05a
    • /
    • pp.16-18
    • /
    • 2018
  • 최근 네트워크 상에 새롭고 다양한 어플리케이션들이 생겨나면서 이에 따른 적절한 어플리케이션별 서비스 제공을 위한 패킷 분류 방법이 요구되고 있다. 이로 인하여 딥 러닝 기술이 발전 하면서 이를 이용한 네트워크 트래픽 분류 방법들이 제안되고 있다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 딥 러닝 기술 중 Convolution Neural Network 와 Recurrent Neural Network 를 동시에 활용한 네트워크 패킷 분류 방법을 제안한다.

A NEW ALGORITHM OF EVOLVING ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS VIA GENE EXPRESSION PROGRAMMING

  • Li, Kangshun;Li, Yuanxiang;Mo, Haifang;Chen, Zhangxin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.83-89
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper a new algorithm of learning and evolving artificial neural networks using gene expression programming (GEP) is presented. Compared with other traditional algorithms, this new algorithm has more advantages in self-learning and self-organizing, and can find optimal solutions of artificial neural networks more efficiently and elegantly. Simulation experiments show that the algorithm of evolving weights or thresholds can easily find the perfect architecture of artificial neural networks, and obviously improves previous traditional evolving methods of artificial neural networks because the GEP algorithm imitates the evolution of the natural neural system of biology according to genotype schemes of biology to crossover and mutate the genes or chromosomes to generate the next generation, and the optimal architecture of artificial neural networks with evolved weights or thresholds is finally achieved.

  • PDF