• Title/Summary/Keyword: NCW(Network-centric warfare)

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Analysis of Common Data Link Technology Trends for the Next Generation Korean Common Data Link Development (차세대 한국형 공용데이터링크 개발을 위한 국·내외 공용데이터링크 기술 동향 분석)

  • Kang, Wipil;Song, Juhyung;Lee, Kyunghoon;Lee, Dae-Hong;Jung, Sung-Jin;Choi, Hyung-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39C no.3
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    • pp.209-222
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    • 2014
  • NCW is a new operational concept for modern warfare to improve the ability to conduct combat by connecting command and control system via network. To realize NCW integrating information sharing system between multiple platforms, CDL is considered as a key component for high-speed transmission of ISR data. Accordingly, further studies to enhance the performance of CDL are being performed around the world, and our government has also developed self-reliant CDL, MPI-CDL. However, the maximum data rate and networking performance of current CDL still fall short of the objective to enable multiple systems to share the large ISR data. Therefore, in this paper, we analyze the development flow and international technical trends of CDL, and present an approach for enhancing data rate and networking capacity of the next generation CDL.

Detection Model of Malicious Nodes of Tactical Network for Korean-NCW Environment (한국형 NCW를 위한 전술네트워크에서의 악의적인 노드 검출 모델)

  • Yang, Ho-Kyung;Cha, Hyun-Jong;Shin, Hyo-Young;Ryou, Hwang-Bin;Jo, Yong-Gun
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2011
  • NCW(Network Centric- Warfare) encompasses the concept to use computer data processing and network linkage communications techniques, share information and furthermore, enhance the effectiveness of computer-operating systems. As IT(Information & Technology) have become developed in the recent years, the existing warfare system-centered conventional protocol is not use any longer. Instead, network-based NCW is being widely-available, today. Under this changing computer environment, it becomes important to establish algorithm and build the stable communication systems. Tools to identify malign node factors through Wireless Ad-hoc network cause a tremendous error to analyze and use paths of even benign node factors misreported to prove false without testing or indentifying such factors to an adequate level. These things can become an obstacle in the process of creating the optimum network distribution environment. In this regard, this thesis is designed to test and identify paths of benign node factors and then, present techniques to transmit data through the most significant open short path, with the tool of MP-SAR Protocol, security path search provider, in Ad-hoc NCW environment. Such techniques functions to identify and test unnecessary paths of node factors, and thus, such technique users can give an easy access to benign paths of node factors.

Development of Information Technology for Smart Defense (Smart Defense 를 위한 IT 기술 개발)

  • Chung, Kyo-Il;Lee, So Yeon;Park, Sangjoon;Park, Jonghyun;Han, Sang-Cheol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.323-328
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    • 2014
  • Recently, there has been demand for the convergence of IT (Information and communication Technologies, ICT) with defense, as has already been achieved in civilian fields such as healthcare and construction. It is expected that completely new and common requirements would emerge from the civilian and military domains and that the shape of war field would change rapidly. Many military scientists forecast that future wars would be network-centric and be based on C4I(Command, Control, Communication & Computer, Intelligence), ISR(Intelligence, Surveillance & Reconnaissance), and PGM(Precision Guided Munitions). For realizing the smart defense concept, IT should act as a baseline technology even for simulating a real combat field using virtual reality. In this paper, we propose the concept of IT-based smart defense with a focus on accurate detection in real and cyber wars, effective data communication, automated and unmanned operation, and modeling and simulation.

An Adaptive Neighbor Discovery for Tactical Airborne Networks with Directional Antenna (지향성 안테나 기반 공중전술네트워크를 위한 적응적 이웃노드 탐색기법)

  • Lee, Sung-Won;Yoon, Sun-Joong;Ko, Young-Bae
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2010
  • Network Centric Warfare(NCW) is becoming a prominent concept in the current trend of warfare. To support high quality communication between strategic/tactical units in the concept of NCW, Tactical Airborne Networks are likely to be constructed in the near future to take part in the NCW. In these Tactical Airborne Networks with dynamic topology variations due to very high mobility of participants nodes, more efficient and reliable neighbor discovery protocols are needed. This paper presents the adaptive HELLO message scheduling algorithm for Tactical Airborne Network using directional antennas. The purposed algorithm can reduce the overhead of periodic HELLO message transfer, while guaranteeing successful data transmission. We concluded a mathematical analysis and simulation studies using Qualnet 4.5 for evaluation the performance and efficiency of the proposed scheme.

NCW를 위한 Military-BcN 요구사항과 아키텍처

  • Lee, Sun-Seok;Kim, Yeong-Seon;Gang, Seong-Yeol
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.52-59
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    • 2009
  • 본 고에서는 정보통신 기술과 전쟁이론의 결합을 통하여 새롭게 제시되고 있는 네트워크중심전(Network-centric warfare)의 기본철학을 지원하는데 있어서 필수적으로 요구되는 도구의 통합과 정보의 통합을 효과적으로 추진하기 위하여 통신 네트워크의 요구사항을 도출하고, 이를 만족시키기 위하여 BcN(광대역통합망) 아키텍처를 기반으로 Military-BcN 아키텍처의 기본 설계 방향에 제시한다.

Efficient Clustering and Data Transmission for Service-Centric Data Gathering in Surveillance Sensor Networks (감시정찰 센서 네트워크에서 서비스 기반 정보수집을 위한 효율적인 클러스터링 및 데이터 전송 기법)

  • Song, Woon-Seop;Jung, Woo-Sung;Seo, Youn;Ko, Young-Bae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.304-313
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    • 2013
  • Wireless Sensor Networks, especially supporting for surveillance service, are one of the core properties of network-centric warfare(NCW) that is a key factor of victory in future battlefields. Such a tactical surveillance sensor network must be designed not just for energy efficiency but for real-time requirements of emergency data transmission towards a control center. This paper proposes efficient clustering-based methods for supporting mobile sinks so that the network lifetime can be extended while emergency data can be served as well. We analyze the performance of the proposed scheme and compare it with other existing schemes through simulation via Qualnet 5.0.

An Enhanced DAP-NAD Scheme for Multi-Hop Transmission in Combat Net Radio Networks (전투 무선망에서 다중 홉 전송을 위한 향상된 DAP-NAD 기법)

  • Jung, Jong-Kwan;Kim, Jong-Yon;Roh, Byeong-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37C no.10
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    • pp.977-985
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    • 2012
  • Recently, many countries have been developing new protocols to improve the performance of tactical ad hoc networks for implementing NCW (Network Centric Warfare). Combat net radio (CNR) networks are the most important communication infra for the ground forces such as infantry of Army. U.S. Army had developed MIL-STD-188-220D that is the Interoperability Standard for DMTDs (Digital Messages Transfer Device Subsystems) for voice and data communication in CNR. MIL-STD-188-220D is a candidate for MAC protocol of TMMR which is next radio and has a few constraints to used in TMMR. NAD (Network Access Delay) defined in MIL-STD-188-220D needs time synchronization to avoid collision. However, it is difficult for time synchronization to fit in multi-hop environment. We suggest the enhanced DAP (Deterministic Adaptable Priority)-NAD to prevent conflicts and decrease delays in multi-hop CNR. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme improves the performance in multi-hop CNR networks.

Analysis on Technology Development of NCW and Tactical Data Link (NCW 및 전술데이터링크 기술개발 현황분석)

  • Jung, Sang-Rae;Shin, Hyun-Shik
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.991-998
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    • 2012
  • This study considered NCW in the general as a key component of Future War and analyzed the international technical trend of tactical data link as the key of technical elements. The technique applied to Future War results from development of electronic communication and IT technique. However, NCW which plays a significant role in the Future War is not possible due to a development of simple technique but requires the amalgamative approach of various techniques essentially. That is, it should be understood and approached the management scenario and various techniques comprehensively. NCW is one of the areas which future electronic communication and IT can concentrate, so the government has been working for the developmental introduction of NCW strategically until 2020. Already, the level of localization of components related to electronics in military supplies exceeds 85%, but under the amalgamative research of technology in the high level like this, it would be possible to create new opportunities. Thus, the electronic communication and IT technology should seek effective applications of NCW by comprehending each area complexly.

A Modeling of Information Process Concept for Analyzing Information Effect in Combat Simulation (전투 시뮬레이션에서 정보효과 분석을 위한 정보처리 개념 모델링)

  • Noh, Hyunil;Lee, Youngwoo;Lee, Taesik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.730-743
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    • 2016
  • Network-Centric Warfare is a forthcoming military revolution paradigm for maximizing combat effectiveness in terms of information superiority. However, quantitative assessment of information effect is a challenging issue. Among the many approaches, war-game is a well known method to evaluate combat effectiveness. However, previous researches and current models have a limited function or logic to simulate information process, which is core concept of NCW. So this research suggests a concept of simulation modeling method to describe the information process as defining of combat information process based on probability decision model. In addition, we suggest a simple scenario to represent proposed concept modelling method. This results can be used in designing war-game analysis model for enhanced information effectiveness.

The Data Compression Method for increase of Efficiency in Tactical Data Communication over Legacy Radios (Legacy Radio 기반의 전술데이터 통신 효율성 향상 위한 데이터 압축 기법)

  • Sim, Dong-Sub;Shin, Ung-Hee;Kim, Ki-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.577-585
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    • 2010
  • The Military Tactical Communication technology for effective network-centric warfare is developing. Targeting broadband wireless transmission, core technology for connection, and Transmission technology that secure survivability under High-speed Movement environment. On the one hand, Tactical data communication system that reflects military characteristic is developing on the base of Legacy communication equipment which is used in the field. Because almost every military units in the field have used voice to communicate which lower efficiency of operation, they have made effort to Substitute voice communication which delays military Operation Tempo to digital communication. The Communications environment of troops in Forward edge of battle field area is very poor. Especially in terms of limited frequency allocation and bandwidth. Therefore, improving the efficiency of frequency is essential for Military Tactical Communication. This paper is about The Data Compression Method for increase of Efficiency in Tactical Data Communication over Legacy Radios which are UHF, VHF, HF Radio. I proposed and proved the most efficient Data Compression Method that reflects military characteristic, after analyzing the experimentation, which simulate CAS(Close Air Support mission) data transmission between Pilot and TACP.