• Title/Summary/Keyword: Music Algorithm

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The Impact of Comments on Music Download and Streaming: A Text Mining Analysis (댓글이 음원 판매량에 미치는 차별적 영향에 관한 텍스트마이닝 분석)

  • Park, Myeong-Seok;Kwon, Young-Jin;Lee, Sang-Yong Tom
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.91-108
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    • 2018
  • This study mainly focused on measuring the impact of comments for a particular song on the number of streamings and downloads. We modeled multiple regression equations to perform this analysis. We chose digital music market for the object of analysis because of its inherent characteristics, such as experience goods, high bandwagon effect, and so on. We carefully utilized text mining technique in accordance with the algorithm of Naïve Bayes classifier to distinguish whether a comment for a piece of music be regarded as positive or negative. In addition, we used 'size of agency' and 'existence of hit song' as moderating variables. The reason for usage of those variables is that those are assumed to affect users' decision for selecting particular song especially when downloading or streaming via music sites. We found empirical evidences that positive comments for a particular song increase the number of both downloads and streamings. However, positive comments may decrease the number of downloads when the size of agency of the artist is big. As a result, we were able to say that a positive comment for a particular song functioned as 'word-of-mouth' effect, inducing other users' behavioral response. We also found that other features of an artist such as size of the agency that the artist belongs to functioned as an external factor along with feature of the song itself.

Music Emotion Control Algorithm based on Sound Emotion Tree (감성 트리 기반의 음악 감성 조절 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Donglim;Lim, Bin;Lim, Younghwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 2015
  • This thesis proposes the emotions acquired after listening to the music as an emotion model composed of 8 types of emotions, based on the emotion model studied previously. The 5 musical factors selected, that affect the emotion, are tempo, dynamics, amplitude change, brightness, and noise. According to the emotion model composed of 8 types of emotions, 160 songs categorized into the 8 types of emotions were selected, and the actual data was extracted and analyzed. Through the analysis of actual data, an emotion equation made of weighted value of 5 factors was derived, and an algorithm that can predict the emotion by mapping on the 2-dimensional emotion coordinate system through the emotion equation was designed. Also, a way of controlling emotion by moving the coordinates on the 2-dimensional emotion coordinate system was suggested.

Blind Turbo Equalization System with Beamforming (빔포밍이 적용된 블라인드 터보 등화기)

  • Kim, Yongguk;Ryu, Heung-Gyoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38A no.10
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    • pp.850-857
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    • 2013
  • Turbo equalizer system is a method which can improve performance through a combination of the equalizer and decoder. The turbo equalizer has been mainly used a MAP equalizer. However, this turbo equalizer has a disadvantage that has a high computational complexity. To overcome the disadvantage and to improve efficiency of bandwidth, blind turbo equalization system is proposed. blind turbo equalization system has low equalization performance than conventional turbo equalization system. To circumvent this problem, we adapt the beamforming method based on the MUSIC algorithm. we confirmed that the proposed method improves the equalization performance.

A Study on Adaptive Processing of Digital Receiver for Adaptive Array Antenna (어댑티브 어레이 안테나용 디지털 수신기의 적응처리에 관한 연구)

  • 민경식;박철근
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.879-885
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes an adaptive signal processing of digital receiver with digital down convertor(DDC). DDC is composed of numerically controlled oscillator(NCO) and digital low pass filler and the received signal is processed by numerical algorithm. The simulation results of digital receiver using the passband sampling technique are presented and we confirmed that the received low IF signal is converted to zero IF by numerically processed DDC. Direction of arrival(DOA) estimation technique using multiple signal classification(MUSIC) algorithm with high resolution is also discussed. We knew that an accurate resolution of DOA depends on the input sampling numbers and antenna element numbers.

Spatially Close Signals Separation via Array Aperture Expansions and Spatial Spectrum Averaging

  • Kang, Heung-Yong;Kim, Young-Su;Kim, Chang-Joo
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.45-47
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    • 2004
  • A resolution enhancement method for estimating the direction-of-arrival (DOA) of signals is presented. The proposed method is by virtually expanding a real array into virtual arrays and then averaging the spatial spectrum of the virtual arrays, each of which has a different aperture size. Superior DOA resolutions are shown in comparison with the standard algorithm, MUltiple SIgnal Classification (MUSIC), for incoherent signals incident on a uniform circular array.

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Using The Matrix Pencil Method to Frequency Estimate Algorithm of OFDM System (Matrix Pencil Method를 이용한 OFDM의 주파수 추정)

  • 차정근;강석진;박상백;고진환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.04d
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    • pp.73-75
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    • 2003
  • OFDM 전송방식에 있어서 중요한 주파수 옵셋 추정을 하는데 있어서 기존의 FFT 방법이 가지고 있는 문제점을 보완하는 알고리즘이 많이 연구되고 있다. FFT의 정수배 옵셋외에 소수배 옵셋이 생겼을때 제대로 추정해 낼 수 없는 점을 보완하는 High resolutional technical 알고리즘을 보면 MVDR, MUSIC, root MUSIC, PISARENCO 등이 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 알고리즘 중에 MPM(Matrix Pencil Method)를 이용하여 FFT의 문제점을 보완하고 옵셋 추정을 시뮬레이션 해 보았다.

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Compuationally Efficient Propagator Method for DoA with Coprime Array (서로소 배열에서 프로퍼게이터 방법 기반의 효율적인 도래각 추정 기법)

  • Byun, Bu-Guen;Yoo, Do-Sik
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.258-264
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a computationally efficient direction of arrival (DoA) estimation algorithm based on propagator method with non-uniform array. While the co-prime array techniques can improve the resolution of DoA, they generally lead to high computational complexity as the length of the coarray aperture. To reduce the complexity we use the propagator method that does not require singular value decomposition (SVD). Through simulations, we compare MUSIC with uniform lineary array, propagator method with uniform linear array, MUSIC with co-prime array, and the proposed scheme and observe that the performance of the proposed scheme is significantly better than MUSIC or propagator method with uniform linear array while it is slightly worse than computationally much more expensive co-prime array MUSIC scheme.

A Hybrid Music Recommendation System Combining Listening Habits and Tag Information (사용자 청취 습관과 태그 정보를 이용한 하이브리드 음악 추천 시스템)

  • Kim, Hyon Hee;Kim, Donggeon;Jo, Jinnam
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a hybrid music recommendation system combining users' listening habits and tag information in a social music site. Most of commercial music recommendation systems recommend music items based on the number of plays and explicit ratings of a song. However, the approach has some difficulties in recommending new items with only a few ratings or recommending items to new users with little information. To resolve the problem, we use tag information which is generated by collaborative tagging. According to the meaning of tags, a weighted value is assigned as the score of a tag of an music item. By combining the score of tags and the number of plays, user profiles are created and collaborative filtering algorithm is executed. For performance evaluation, precision, recall, and F-measure are calculated using the listening habit-based recommendation, the tag score-based recommendation, and the hybrid recommendation, respectively. Our experiments show that the hybrid recommendation system outperforms the other two approaches.

Sentiment Analysis Engine for Cambodian Music Industry Re-building (캄보디아 음악 산업 재건을 위한 감정 분석 엔진 연구)

  • Khoeurn, Saksonita;Kim, Yun Seon
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.23-34
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    • 2017
  • During Khmer Rouge Regime, Cambodian pop music was completely forgotten since 90% of artists were killed. After recovering from war since 1979, the music started to grow again in 1990. However, Cambodian popular music dynamic and flows are observably directed by the multifaceted socioeconomic, political and creative forces. The major problems are the plagiarism and piracy which have been prevailing for years in the industry. Recently, the consciousness of the need to preserve Khmer original songs from both fans and artist have been increased and become a new trend for Cambodia young population. Still, the music quality is in the limit state. To increase the mind-set, the feedbacks and inspiration are needed. The study suggested a music ranking website using sentiment analysis which data were collected from Production Companies Facebook Pages' posts and comments. The study proposed an algorithm which translates from Khmer to English, doing sentiment analysis and generate the ranking. The result showed 80% accuracy of translation and sentiment analysis on the proposed system. The songs that rank high in the system are the songs which are original and fit the occasion in Cambodia. With the proposed ranking algorithm, it would help to increase the competitive advantage of the musical productions as well as to encourage the producers to compose the new songs which fit the particular activities and event.

Speech/Music Signal Classification Based on Spectrum Flux and MFCC For Audio Coder (오디오 부호화기를 위한 스펙트럼 변화 및 MFCC 기반 음성/음악 신호 분류)

  • Sangkil Lee;In-Sung Lee
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.239-246
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we propose an open-loop algorithm to classify speech and music signals using the spectral flux parameters and Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficients(MFCC) parameters for the audio coder. To increase responsiveness, the MFCC was used as a short-term feature parameter and spectral fluxes were used as a long-term feature parameters to improve accuracy. The overall voice/music signal classification decision is made by combining the short-term classification method and the long-term classification method. The Gaussian Mixed Model (GMM) was used for pattern recognition and the optimal GMM parameters were extracted using the Expectation Maximization (EM) algorithm. The proposed long-term and short-term combined speech/music signal classification method showed an average classification error rate of 1.5% on various audio sound sources, and improved the classification error rate by 0.9% compared to the short-term single classification method and 0.6% compared to the long-term single classification method. The proposed speech/music signal classification method was able to improve the classification error rate performance by 9.1% in percussion music signals with attacks and 5.8% in voice signals compared to the Unified Speech Audio Coding (USAC) audio classification method.