• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multiuser Systems

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Algorithm for Improving the Computing Power of Next Generation Wireless Receivers

  • Rizvi, Syed S.
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.310-319
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    • 2012
  • Next generation wireless receivers demand low computational complexity algorithms with high computing power in order to perform fast signal detections and error estimations. Several signal detection and estimation algorithms have been proposed for next generation wireless receivers which are primarily designed to provide reasonable performance in terms of signal to noise ratio (SNR) and bit error rate (BER). However, none of them have been chosen for direct implementation as they offer high computational complexity with relatively lower computing power. This paper presents a low-complexity power-efficient algorithm that improves the computing power and provides relatively faster signal detection for next generation wireless multiuser receivers. Measurement results of the proposed algorithm are provided and the overall system performance is indicated by BER and the computational complexity. Finally, in order to verify the low-complexity of the proposed algorithm we also present a formal mathematical proof.

Extended Proportional Fair Scheduling for Statistical QoS Guarantee in Wireless Networks

  • Lee, Neung-Hyung;Choi, Jin-Ghoo;Bahk, Sae-Woong
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.346-357
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    • 2010
  • Opportunistic scheduling provides the capability of resource management in wireless networks by taking advantage of multiuser diversity and by allowing delay variation in delivering data packets. It generally aims to maximize system throughput or guarantee fairness and quality of service (QoS) requirements. In this paper, we develop an extended proportional fair (PF) scheduling policy that can statistically guarantee three kinds of QoS. The scheduling policy is derived by solving the optimization problems in an ideal system according to QoS constraints. We prove that the practical version of the scheduling policy is optimal in opportunistic scheduling systems. As each scheduling policy has some parameters, we also consider practical parameter adaptation algorithms that require low implementation complexity and show their convergences mathematically. Through simulations, we confirm that our proposed schedulers show good fairness performance in addition to guaranteeing each user's QoS requirements.

Resource Allocation for Multiuser OFDM Systems (다중사용자 OFDM 광대역 무선인터넷 시스템의 자원할당 방법)

  • Jeong Yong-Ju;Baek Cheon-Hyeon;Kim Hu-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1647-1655
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 무선 및 사용자요구사항 등 환경의 변화에 따라 부반송파(subcarrier) 할당, 변조방식 및 전력량을 조절하는 적응형 다중사용자 OFDM 시스템을 다룬다. 먼저 사용자별 전송요구 비트수 및 전체 사용가능한 전력량에 대한 제약 조건하에서 총 데이터 전송량(Throughput)을 최대화하는 최적화 문제를 모형화한다. 이 문제는 대부분의 기존 연구들을 포함할 수 있을 정도로 포괄적이지만 미분이 불가능한 비선형 최적화 문제이면서도 빠른 계산시간을 요구한다. 본 연구는 쌍대간격(Duality Gap)이 0이라는 제안 문제의 특성을 바탕으로 하여 Subgradient 쌍대최적화(Dual Optimization) 기법을 적용한다. 또한 이러한 접근법은 사용자 또는 무선환경의 변화에 적극적으로 적응하는 무선자원 할당 메커니즘을 제시한다.

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SINR Pricing in Non Cooperative Power Control Game for Wireless Ad Hoc Networks

  • Suman, Sanjay Kumar;Kumar, Dhananjay;Bhagyalakshmi, L.
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.7
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    • pp.2281-2301
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    • 2014
  • In wireless ad hoc networks the nodes focus on achieving the maximum SINR for efficient data transmission. In order to achieve maximum SINR the nodes culminate in exhausting the battery power for successful transmissions. This in turn affects the successful transmission of the other nodes as the maximum transmission power opted by each node serves as a source of interference for the other nodes in the network. This paper models the choice of power for each node as a non cooperative game where the throughput of the network with respect to the consumption of power is formulated as a utility function. We propose an adaptive pricing scheme that encourages the nodes to use minimum transmission power to achieve target SINR at the Nash equilibrium and improve their net utility in multiuser scenario.

A Study on Hybrid-Rate Multiuser Detector for DS-CDMA Systems (DS-CDMA 시스템을 위한 하이브리드 레이트 다중 사용자 검출기에 관한 연구)

  • 우대호;변윤식
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.26 no.9B
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    • pp.1236-1242
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    • 2001
  • DS-CDMA를 사용하는 통신 시스템에서 발생되는 다중 접속 간섭 문제를 효과적으로 억제하기 위하여, 우리는 심볼 단위 검출기와 칩 단위 검출기를 결합한 하이브리드 다중 사용자 검출기를 제안하였다. 모의 실험 환경은 두 가지 경우이다. 하나는 가우시안 환경과 다중 경로 하에서 모든 사용자의 전력이 동일한 경우이고 다른 하나는 그렇지 않은 경우로 구분하였다. 모의 실험 결과 가우시안 환경하에서 모든 사용자가 동일한 전력을 가지는 경우에, BER 값이 10-1선을 기준으로 하여, 제안된 다중 사용자 검출기가 기존 검출기 보다 약 2[dB]정도 SNR 이득이 있음을 볼 수 있다. 모든 사용자가 다른 전력을 가지는 경우에는 제안된 검출기가 약 1[dB] 정도의 SNR 이득이 있음을 알 수 있었다. 또한 다중 경로하에서 모의 실험 결과는 제안된 하이브리드 레이트 다중 사용자 검출기가 기존 검출기보다 더 나은 BER을 지니고 있음을 알 수 있다. 따라서 제안된 하이브리드 레이트 다중 사용자 검출기가 견실한 성능을 지니고 있음을 알 수 있었다.

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Power Control in Uplink and Downlink CDMA Systems with Multiple Flow Types

  • Li Yun;Ephremides Anthony
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.313-322
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    • 2006
  • We consider a power controlled code division multiple access (CDMA) system with multiple flow types. At each of the N nodes, there are F flow types with different signal-to-interference-and-noise-ratio (SINR) requirements. To keep the complexity of the transmitter low, we assume that each node uses the same power level for all its flows. The single flow case has been fully solved and is well-understood. We concentrate on the multiple flow case, and use a novel and different approach. For the uplink problem with N = 2 and F arbitrary, the necessary and sufficient conditions to have a solution are found and proved. For the general N > 1 uplink problem, we provide a necessary condition for the problem to have a solution and an iterative algorithm to find the optimum solution. For the downlink case with F > 1 some properties of the optimal sequences are obtained.

A Review of Fixed-Complexity Vector Perturbation for MU-MIMO

  • Mohaisen, Manar
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.354-369
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    • 2015
  • Recently, there has been an increasing demand of high data rates services, where several multiuser multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) techniques were introduced to meet these demands. Among these techniques, vector perturbation combined with linear precoding techniques, such as zero-forcing and minimum mean-square error, have been proven to be efficient in reducing the transmit power and hence, perform close to the optimum algorithm. In this paper, we review several fixed-complexity vector perturbation techniques and investigate their performance under both perfect and imperfect channel knowledge at the transmitter. Also, we investigate the combination of block diagonalization with vector perturbation outline its merits.

Key Management Server Design in Multiuser Environment for Critical File Protection

  • Sung-Hwa Han
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 2024
  • In enterprise environments, file owners are often required to share critical files with other users, with encryption-based file delivery systems used to maintain confidentiality. However, important information might be leaked if the cryptokey used for encryption is exposed. To recover confidentiality, the file owner must then re-encrypt and redistribute the file along with its new encryption key, which requires considerable resources. To address this, we propose a key management server that minimizes the distribution of encryption keys when critical files are compromised, with unique encryption keys assigned for each registered user to access critical files. While providing the targeted functions, the server employs a level of system resources comparable to that of legacy digital rights management. Thus, when implemented in an enterprise environment, the proposed server minimizes cryptokey redistribution while maintaining accessibility to critical files in the event of an information breach.

Performance Comparision Analysis of DS-CDMA and PH-CDMA in Satellite Communication System (위성통신시스템에서의 DS-CDMA 와 FH-CDMA의 성능 비교분석)

  • 이양선;강희조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.183-187
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the performance of DS-CDMA system and FH-CDMA system has been comparision analyzed in a channel environment which is characterized by Multi-User environment and Rayleigh fading environment. The techniques of improvement of the performance has been comperision analysis evaluated when adopting MRC diversity techniques. In same condition, We are analyzed the BER(Bit Error Rate) as increase Use's number due to comparing performance of two systems by Same communication band(300KHz), jamming signal(JSR) 10∼20dB, user data-rate 300bps. In the result, the performance of DS and FH systems in multiuser and Rayleigh fading environment is improved performance when adopting MRC diversity techniques. Especially DS system has been improved performance about 9.5 times than FH system when adopting MRC diversity techniques.

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Performance of MIMO MC-CDMA systems combining multi-beamforming algorithm with space-time coding (적응 다중 빔형성 기법과 시공간 부호가 결합된 MIMO MC-CDMA시스템의 성능)

  • Kim, Chan Kyu
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.8
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the new multi-beamforming is proposed for Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) Multicarrier-Code division multiple access(MC-CDMA) systems to overcome the decrease of performance due to multiuser interference and multiple-antenna interference. Installing the number of multi-beamformer which is equal to the number of multi-transmitter antennas and exploiting the proposed approach at the receiver of MIMO MC-CDMA, the multi-beams are formed toward each multi-antenna of desired user and null beam are formed to other interference. Therefore, the performance of MIMO MC-CDMA system is improved as removing the interference signal. BER performance improvement is investigated through computer simulation by the proposed approach to MIMO MC-CDMA system.