• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multiple resonance

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Effects of Torque Fluctuation on the Stability of the Transverse Vibration of a Spinning Disk (영구자석 스핀들 모터의 코깅토크가 회전디스크 굽힘 진동의 안정성에 미치는 영향)

  • 이기녕;신응수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.942-947
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    • 2001
  • This paper provides a stability analysis of the transverse vibration of a spinning disk under the torque fluctuation from a permanent magnetic motor. An analytical model has been formulated for a flexible annular disk with its spinning velocity varying harmonically with the same frequency as the cogging torque. A perturbation method based on multiple time scales is applied to perform the stability analysis. Based on expressions for the amplitude and frequency of the parametric excitation, stability boundaries are determined in terms of a nominal spindle velocity, the least common multiple of poles and slots, the magnitude of torque fluctuation and the modal characteristics of. the disk. The stability diagrams predicted by perturbation have been verified numerically using the Floquet theory, which is in good agreement. In conclusion, the fluctuation in spinning velocity is found to affect the stability of the transverse vibration of a rotating disks. The results of this work can be applied to high precision spindle systems such as computer storage systems.

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A New Soft Recovery Quasi-Resonance Pulse Width Modulating Boost Converter with Multiple Order Folding Snubber Network (다중 폴딩 스너버 망에 의한 새로운 펄스 폭 변조 의사 공진형 컨버터)

  • 정진국
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.66-71
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    • 2000
  • A new Soft Recovery Quasi-Resonant Converter (SR QRC) haying multiple order folding snubber network is proposed. It is combined with normal quasi-resonant converter with folding snubber network of which the surrounding components are composed of diodes and capacitors. The reverse recovery loss of main rectifier diode is eliminated by this method utilizing multiple resonance. The proposed converter has PWM capability with high efficiency and is suitable for high voltage and high power applications. By extension of this concept to other switching converters, a new family of SR PW QRC may be developed.

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Experimental Results of Thermoacoustic Resonance Heat Generation (음향 공진 열 발생에 대한 실험 결과)

  • Bae, Jong Yeol;Seo, Seonghyeon;Kang, Sang Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.730-733
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    • 2017
  • An ignitor for the initiation of burning propellants becomes one of the most critical components for the operation of liquid rocket engines. The important phenomenon of the igniter is thermoacoustic resonance. This paper mainly includes experimental results on thermoacoustic resonance phenomenon from distance between nozzle and resonance tube. The ultimate goal is to develop an ignitor capable of multiple ignitions based on research results about the usage of the thermoacoustic resonance phenomenon.

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Nonlinear Analysis of a Forced Circular Plate with Internal Resonance (내부공진을 가진 원판의 비선형 강제진동해석)

  • 김철홍;이원경
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.2098-2110
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    • 1992
  • An analysis is presented for the combination resonance of a clamped circular plate, which occurs when the frequency of the excitation is near the combination of the natural frequencies, that is, when ohm.=2.0mega./sub 1/+omega./sub 2/. The internal resonance, Omega./sub 3/=omega./sub 1/+2.omega./sub 2/, is considered and its influence on the response is studied. The clamped circular plate experiencing mid-plane stretching is governed by a nonlinear partial differential equation. By using Galerkin's method the governing equation is reduced to a system of nonautonomous ordinary differential equations. The method of multiple scales is used to obtain steady-state responses of the system. Results of numerical investigations show that the increase of the excitation amplitude can reduce the amplitudes of steady-state responses. We can not find this kind of results in linear systems.

Research about Thermoacoustic Resonance Ignition (열음향 공진 점화에 대한 연구)

  • Seo, Seonghyeon;Kang, Sang Hun;Bae, Jong Yeol;Lee, Jin Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 2016
  • The unique phenomenon that jet flow kinetic energy is converted to thermal energy through thermoacoustic resonance can be applied for the multiple ignition of liquid rocket engines. The present article includes the basic principle and theory behind the phenomenon as well as major outstanding, previous research works. The thermoacoustic phenomenon is affected by underexpanded jet flow characteristics from a nozzle, geometries of a nozzle and a resonance tube, and chemical composition of jet flow. The paper concludes with discussion what should be considered as crucial issues for the future research on the development of a multiple ignition system of liquid rocket engines.

Nonlinear vibration and primary resonance of multilayer functionally graded shallow shells with porous core

  • Kamran Foroutan;Liming Dai
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.335-351
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    • 2023
  • This research studies the primary resonance and nonlinear vibratory responses of multilayer functionally graded shallow (MFGS) shells under external excitations. The shells considered with functionally graded porous (FGP) core and resting on two types of nonlinear viscoelastic foundations (NVEF) governed by either a linear model with two parameters of Winkler and Pasternak foundations or a nonlinear model of hardening/softening cubic stiffness augmented by a Kelvin-Voigt viscoelastic model. The shells considered have three layers, sandwiched by functionally graded (FG), FGP, and FG materials. To investigate the influence of various porosity distributions, two types of FGP middle layer cores are considered. With the first-order shear deformation theory (FSDT), Hooke's law, and von-Kármán equation, the stress-strain relations for the MFGS shells with FGP core are developed. The governing equations of the shells are consequently derived. For the sake of higher accuracy and reliability, the P-T method is implemented in numerically analyzing the vibration, and the method of multiple scales (MMS) as one of the perturbation methods is used to investigate the primary resonance. The results of the present research are verified with the results available in the literature. The analytical results are compared with the P-T method. The influences of material, geometry, and nonlinear viscoelastic foundation parameters on the responses of the shells are illustrated.

Transient characteristics of a rotating multi-packet blade system (회전하는 멀티 패킷 블레이드 시스템의 과도특성)

  • Kwon, Seungmin;Yoo, Hong Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.463-463
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    • 2014
  • Multi-packet blade systems usually undergo multiple nozzle excitations during operation. For the design of multi-packet blade systems undergoing multiple nozzle excitations, transient characteristics around an operating frequency and resonance frequencies should be identified. In this study the equations of motion of multi-packet blade systems undergoes multiple nozzle excitations are derived. The reliability of the derived equations is verified by obtaining responses at resonance frequencies. Then, using the model, the effects of system parameters on the transient characteristics of the system are investigated.

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Wave power extraction by multiple wave energy converters arrayed in a water channel resonator

  • Kim, Jeongrok;Cho, Il-Hyoung
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.178-186
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    • 2021
  • The wave power extraction by multiple Wave Energy Converters (WECs) deployed in a Y-shaped Water Channel Resonator (WCR) has been investigated. A WCR consists of a long water channel, and a V-shaped wave guider installed at the entrance of a water channel. If the period of the incident waves coincides with the natural periods of the fluid in a WCR, resonance occurs, as a result, the internal fluid in a WCR is greatly amplified. To estimate the wave power by multiple WECs placed at the antinodal points in a WCR, the heave motion response, time-averaged power, and capture width ratio were calculated for several design parameters. Also, the systematic model tests were conducted in a 2D wave tank. The numerical results are in good agreement with the experimental data. It was verified that a WCR helps the WECs to produce electricity more effectively by amplifying the wave energy in a WCR.

Lymphoepithelial Cyst in Pancreas: a Case Report with Magnetic Resonance Imaging Findings

  • Kim, Hee Jeong;Park, Mi-hyun
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 2018
  • Pancreatic lymphoepithelial cysts (LECs) are rare pancreatic cysts with squamous epithelial lining surrounded by dense lymphoid tissue. A preoperative diagnosis of LECs is difficult due to imaging diversity and inadequate documentation because of their rarity. We present a case of surgically confirmed pancreatic LEC with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings as heterogeneous signal intensity on T2-weighted images with multiple septa-like structures, slightly hypo-signal intensity on T1-weighted images, and thin-wall enhancement on dynamic contrast images. LECs are benign lesions without any malignant potential. Therefore, the inclusion of LEC in the differential diagnosis of cystic pancreatic lesions may reduce unnecessary surgical procedures.