• 제목/요약/키워드: Multiple factor regression

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한복의 표준 치수 설정을 위한 연구 -18~26세 여성을 중심으로- (A Study on Establishment of the Standard Sizes for Hanbok - For 18~26 year old women -)

  • 박현정;이순원
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of the study is to investigate the actual conditions of ready-to-wear Hanbok and is to establish the standard sizes for the women's ready-to-wear Hanbok. Twelve ready-to-wear Hanbok shops were investigated for the actual survey. Body measurements were taken from May to June, 1990 from 329 female college students living in the Seoul and Buchon. The ages of the subjects were 18"26. Thirty seven measurements were taken from each subject and analized for the results. Data were analized by factor analysis, and regression analysis. The results were as follows ; 1. As a result of the actual survey, the situation of the quality label was not enough. The size classification was not unified, and was not trusted statistically, it cannot satisfied consumers. 2. Factor analysis identified the two dimensions of body measurements 1 one was relevant to the height measurements including stature and to the length measurements of limbs, and the other was relevant to the trunk girth measurements and the limbs girth measurements. 3. because of plane construction of Hanbok, employed in this thesis was bl-dimensional sizing system using two controle dimensions including height factor(stature) and girth factor(bust girth) . 4. The Multiple regression formula was developed for estimating secondary dimensions of Hanbok Construction, in which stature and bust girth were posited as independent variables. 5. As a results, about 88.6371 of expected distribution were covered by 9 sizes, which were used as the basis for defining sizing system for Hanbok construction.tion.

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기술혁신 활동에 대한 다중 원천들의 효과분석 (The Analysis of Effects of Multiple Sources on Innovative Activities)

  • 서규원;이창양
    • 기술혁신연구
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.27-49
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    • 2005
  • In this Paper, we analyzed the relative importance of multiple sources and their effects on innovative activities. Through factor analysis, we found 5 sources of innovative activities; university/laboratory source, within firm source, general information source, vertical/competitive relation source, and horizontal relation source. Through regression analysis, we found that (1) 'within firm source' is the most important source on innovative activities, (2) from inputs' point of view, the more 'vertical/competitive relation source' is, the less innovative activities we, (3) from outputs' point of view, innovations are more activated when 'university/laboratory source' is abundant. but, they are less activated when 'general information source' and 'vertical/competitive relation source' is abundant, and (4) according to firm size and innovation stages(newproduct innovation, upgraded product innovation, and process innovation), the effect of sources on innovative activities is different.

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광역상수도 유속계수와 영향인자에 관한 통계적 분석 (Statistical analysis of hazen-williams C and influencing factors in multi-regional water supply system)

  • 김범준;김길호;김형수
    • 한국수자원학회논문집
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    • 제49권5호
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    • pp.399-410
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    • 2016
  • 유속계수는 상수도 설계, 운영, 유지관리 등의 과정에서 항상 현장 실정이 고려된 값이 사용되어야 한다. 본 연구는 광역상수도 정밀안전진단 과정에서의 174개 실측자료를 바탕으로 유속계수와 주요 인자 간의 관계를 통계적 기법을 활용하여 분석하였다. 이들 관계를 분석하기 위해서 교차분석, 일원배치 분산분석, 상관분석 등을 수행하였으며, 그 결과 유속계수와 사용년수 및 관경이 높은 상관관계를 나타내고 여러 범주형 자료 형태 영향인자 중에 내부도장재가 상대적으로 유속계수에 많은 영향을 주는 것으로 검토되었다. 반면 다중회귀분석의 결과에서는 사용년수, 관경 및 수종이 중요한 영향인자인 것으로 검토되었다. 군집분석 결과, 유속계수는 기본적으로 사용년수 약 20년, 관경 1500mm를 기준으로 분류되는 경향이 있었으며, 유속계수는 전반적으로 사용년수에 많은 영향은 받으나 대구경 관에서는 상대적으로 사용년수보다 관경에 많은 영향을 받는 것으로 검토되었다. 마지막으로 본 연구에서는 회귀분석과 군집분석을 사용하여 유속계수 산정식들을 제안하였으며, 이러한 추정식들은 추후 광역상수도의 유속계수 결정 및 사용 시에 판단기준이 될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

자가간호역량의 행사 측정도구의 타당성 및 예측요인 조사 (Validation of an Instrument to Measure Exercise of Self-Care Agency and its Predictors)

  • 소향숙;이은숙
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.273-284
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    • 1989
  • The aim of this investigation was to delineate concepts contributing to the Exercise of Self-Care Agency (E.S.C.A.) Scale developed by Kearney & Fleischer (1979) and to test its construct validity and its predictors. The results are summarized as follows ; 1. By means of principal factor analysis and maximal likelihood factor analysis upon data generated from 280 undergraduate students, the factors of Concern about Health Knowledge, self-Concept, Information - Seeking Behavior, Decision -making and Responsibility, Self-esteem, and Passivity emerged. The total percent of variance explained by the 6 factors was 75.1% 2. To assess factor independence and instrument homogeneity, correlations among the 6 factors were computed. The correlations ranged from .24 to .46 indicating that the factors and the items were not too similar or redundant. 3. Test-retest reliability of the total scale is r=.70. Cronbach's $\alpha$ coefficient for internal consistency of the total scale is .86 and that of the factors ranged from .750 to .661 (only factor 6 .497). 4. In additional analysis of the Exercise of Self-Care Agency Scale in relationship to Multiple Health Locus of Control, Family Environmental Scale, and Cornell Medical Index using stepwise multiple regression, the Internal Health Locus of Control Score predicted 21.8%(F=53.34, p=.0001), Family Environmental Score 8.3%(F=22.59, P=.0001), Modified Cornell Medical Index Score 5.4%(F=15.74, P=.0001) of the score of the E.S.C.A.

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여성구두의 상표이미지 평가와 상표선호도에 관한연구 (A Study on the Image Evaluation and preference of Brand Name of Women's Shoes)

  • 장윤정
    • 복식
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    • 제33권
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    • pp.27-39
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study was to classify the attributes of brand image criteria of women's shoes to compose the perceptual map of the brand by factor analysis and to examine the differences in brand preferences and purchase methods of shoes according to demographic variables. 10 brand names were selected for the study Samples were 271 women in Seoul Korea :143 were college students and 128 were career women.The data were analyzed using factor analy-sis multiple regression analysis one-way ANOVA Duncan's multiple range test x2-test t-test. The results of the study were the -followings: 1. Four segments of brand image attributes of women's shoes derived by factor analysis: F. 1. 'utility' F.2'appearance' ; F. 3 'sales promotion' ; F.4 'financial factor'. 2. As the result of draw up the perceptual map 'landrover' was high in utility but low in appearance 'Misope' and 'Mook' was low in utility but high in appearance. 'Fashion Leader' was in the nearest ideal direction to the utility and appearance. 3. The preference level of the shoes brand name was in order of the 'Fashion Leader'. 'Mook' and 'Soda' But consumers possessed 'Landrover' the most 4. There were significant differences among preference level of ' Landrover' and 'Misope' according to the social class. There were sig-nificant differences among possession level of 'Misope' and 'Soda' according to the social class 5. the middle and lower class consumers used an exchange ticket during the bargain sales more than upper class when they pur-chase shoes.

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서울시 소재 한 대학병원 퇴원환자의 재입원 관련요인 (Factors Associated with Unplanned Hospital Readmission)

  • 이은환;유승흠;이해종;김석일
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.125-142
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    • 2010
  • Objective : To determine demographic, clinical, health care utilization factors predicting unplanned readmission(within 28 days) to the hospital. Methods : A case-control study was conducted from January to December 2009. Multiple logistic regression was used to examine risk factors for readmission. 180 patients who had been readmitted within 28 days and 1,784 controls were recruited from an university hospital in Seoul. Results : Six risk factors associated with readmission risk were identified and include mail sex, medical service rather than surgical service, number of comorbid diseases, type of patient's room, lenth of stay, number of admissions in the prior 12 months. Conclusions : One of the association with readmission risk identified was the number of hospital admissions in the previous year. This factor may be the only risk factor necessary for assessing prior risk and has the additional advantage of being easily accessible from computerized medical records without requiring other medical record review. This risk factor may be useful in identifying a group at high readmission risk, which could be targeted in intervention studies. Multiple risk factors intervention approach should be considered in designing future prevention strategies.

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심폐소생술 실시의사에 대한 요인분석 (Analysis of factors for intention to perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation)

  • 임승환
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.169-179
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The performance rate to perform Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) by witness in out-of-hospital Cardiac Arrest (OHCA) is very low in South Korea. To prevent the death caused by OHCA, it is important to encourage the witness to perform CPR actively. The purpose of the study is to investigate the influencing factors to affect bystander CPR rate. Methods: I conducted a questionnaire survey from 25 February to 4 March, 2013, receiving responses from 517 people in Korea. The questionnaire included social demographic factors, history of heart disease, knowledge of CPR, and the reliability of emergency medical service (EMS). A logistic regression analysis was conducted. Results: Among the 517 respondents, 294 (57.4%) had intention of performing CPR. Multiple logistic regression analysis found the following significant predictors of CPR intention: gender (odds ratio [OR] = 0.390), age (OR = 1.024), religion (OR = 0.843), and knowledge of CPR (OR = 4.734). Conclusion: This study indicated that the strongest predictor is knowledge of CPR. Therefore, it would be helpful to teach CPR nationwide to encourage performing CPR. In addition, effect of CPR education in religious facilities is necessary.

지방부 신호교차로 사고특성분석 및 모형개발 (청주.청원을 중심으로) (Analysis of Accident Characteristics and Development of Accident Models in the Signalized Intersections of Cheongju and Cheongwon)

  • 박병호;유두선;양정모;이영민
    • 대한교통학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.35-46
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 지방부의 교통사고 특성을 분석하고 사고모형을 개발하는데 그 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 청주시와 청원군의 신호교차로를 중심으로 다중선형, 포아송 및 음이항회귀모형을 개발하는데 중점을 두고 있다. 분석된 주요 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 사고특성 분석을 통해 지방부 교통사고의 특성이 요인별로 파악되었다. 둘째, 통계적으로 설명력이 높은 4개의 사고모형이 개발되었다. 마지막으로 평균차로폭차($X_2$)와 교차로간거리 ($X_{11}$)가 지방부의 특성을 반영할 수 있는 특정변수로 밝혀졌다.

비행경험 초기 청소년의 자아존중감과 사회적 위축이 공격성에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Self-esteem and Social Withdrawal on Aggression in Early Adolescents with Delinquent Behavior)

  • 김민서;전수영;조연수;전훈정
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to explore the relationship between aggression, self-esteem, and social withdrawal. Methods: This research is a cross-sectional survey. This study used the 5th-year data of the Korean Children & Youth Panel Survey (KCYPS) including 218 middle school students having delinquent behavior. The collected data was analyzed through $x^2$ test, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, and hierarchical multiple regression, using SPSS/Win (ver. 23.0). Results: Significant positive correlations were found between aggression and social withdrawal and between aggression and self-esteem. Higher aggression was associated with higher social withdrawal and lower self-esteem. The results of the 2-step regression are as follows. Aggression was negatively correlated with self-esteem, whereas self-esteem was positively correlated with social withdrawals. The hierarchical multiple regression showed that 21% of the variance of aggression was significantly accounted for by self-esteem and social withdrawal. The most significant factor influencing aggression was social withdrawal. Conclusion: These results suggest that earlier screening and intervention programs to increase self-esteem and decrease social withdrawal for early adolescents should be developed to prevent aggression.

성인에서의 주간 수면과다증의 유병률 및 관련 요인 (Prevalence and Associated Factors of Excessive Daytime Sleepiness in Adults)

  • 신경림;이혜련;김진영;신철
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제36권5호
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    • pp.829-836
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: The purpose of the present study was to identify prevalence of excessive daytime sleepiness(EDS) and its associations with sleep habits, sleep problems, depression, subjective health status and obesity in community dwelling adults. Method: Data was collected from adults aged 20-59 years by random sampling. Subjects completed a questionnaire which was composed of the Epworth Sleepiness Scale, Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale, and questions that included items about sleep habits, sleep problems, subjective health status and sociodemographic characteristics. Height and weight were measured for calculation of body mass index. The statistical analyses was based on 3,302 adults (51.5% males and 48.5% females). Descriptive statistics, univariate logistic regression and multiple logistic regression were used. Result: The prevalence of EDS was 17.1% Multiple logistic regression showed that the associated factors of EDS were depression, obesity, dissatisfaction with sleep time, irregular sleep, and habitual snoring. Depression was the most significant associated factor(adjusted odds ratio for severe depression=2.27, 95% Confidence Interval=1.73-2.96). Conclusion: EDS is a common symptom in adults. Our finding suggested that persons with a complaint of EDS should be completely assessed for depression and obesity as well as sleep problems.