• 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보디스플레이학회 2003년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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• pp.325-328
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• 2003

We have proposed a new reset discharge method for AC PDP, which is composed of fast Ramp biased Multiple Short Pulses (RMSP). By using this method, we achieved stable reset discharges with reduced reset time. At the same time, it resulted in lower background luminance as well as stable and higher address margin using the tail effect.

• Journal of Communications and Networks
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.92-97
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• 2014

A novel method for extracting frequency slippage signal from radar full pulse sequence is presented. For the radar full pulse sequence received by radar interception receiver, radio frequency (RF) and time of arrival (TOA) of all pulses constitute a two-dimensional information sequence. In a complex and intensive electromagnetic environment, the TOA of pulses is distributed unevenly, randomly, and in a nonstationary manner, preventing existing methods from directly analyzing such time series and effectively extracting certain signal features. This work applies Gaussian noise insertion and structure function to the TOA-RF information sequence respectively such that the equalization of time intervals and correlation processing are accomplished. The components with different frequencies in structure function series are separated using empirical mode decomposition. Additionally, a chaos detection model based on the Duffing equation is introduced to determine the useful component and extract the changing features of RF. Experimental results indicate that the proposed methodology can successfully extract the slippage signal effectively in the case that multiple radar pulse sequences overlap.

• 전자공학회논문지
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• 제52권4호
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• pp.184-193
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• 2015

TDOA(Time Difference of Arrival) 기반 수동형 전자감시장비는 이격 동작하는 다수의 수신기에서 수신되는 전자파 신호의 펄스도착시간인 TOA(Time of Arrival) 정보를 이용하여 신호원의 공간상 위치를 탐지한다. 수신기 간 이격 거리 대비 신호원에서 방사되는 신호의 PRI(Pulse Repetition Interval)가 크지 않을 경우 TDOA 기반 위치탐지를 위한 각 수신기에서의 동일 펄스쌍 선정에 모호성이 발생될 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 이격 동작하는 각 수신기에서 수신한 펄스들과 신호원간의 순시방향탐지결과인 AOA(Angle of Arrival)를 이용하여 펄스 선택의 모호성을 신호원의 위치와 신호원으로부터 수신한 펄스들과의 TDOA 최적화 문제로 변경하고 이를 유전 알고리즘 기반으로 TDOA 기반 위치탐지 과정에서 발생될 수 있는 동일 펄스선택 모호성을 최소화할 수 있는 새로운 기법을 제안하며, 다양한 모의실험을 통해 제안된 기법의 성능을 분석하였다.

• Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.57-61
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• 2008

We investigated the laser pulse-width dependence of dense plasmas confined within the magnetic length of $In_{0.2}Ga_{0.8}As$/GaAs multiple quantum wells under high magnetic fields up to 31 T. To fully fill the Landau levels of effectively zero-dimensional system, we used intense femtosecond (fs) laser pulses to create carrier densities near $10^{13}/cm^2$. The observed photoluminescence showed a characteristic of superfluorescence, above critical magnetic field when being excited by pulses shorter than coherence buildup time.

• 대한전기학회논문지
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• 제35권9호
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• pp.375-379
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• 1986

The HCP(Hypocycloidal Pinch) device for plasma focus was modified for a pumping source of the dye laser, and the spectral distribution and time behavior of its light pulses were investigated by using a UV spectrometer, 70 MHz CRO and Si-PIN photodiode detector. An array of multiple stages of HCP and narrower electrode gaps were chosen in order to make a more uniform discharge along the HCP axis. The possible spectral range for the pumping of dye laser is 360-620nm, when the HCP is operated at 5-8kv of apllied voltage and 50-150Torr of Ar fill gas pressure. The rise-time and FWHM of light pulses from the HCP are 5us and 30-50us respectively when it is operated under the same conditions as above.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제14권10호
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• pp.5162-5168
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• 2013

광대역통신 시스템에서 사용되는 시간도약 기법은 다중경로 페이딩을 완화시키고, 여러 사용자의 다중 접속기회를 제공하기 위하여 사용된다. 짧은 시간 동안의 펄스를 전송하는 광대역신호의 경우 다중경로 페이딩을 극복하고, 신뢰성 있는 통신을 위하여, 하나의 비트 시간 동안에 동일한 펄스를 반복되게 전송한다. 제안하는 복호화 기법은 다중 사용자 환경에서 두 개 이상의 펄스가 다중경로 페이딩에 의해서 프레임간 혹은 심볼간 간섭을 일으키는 프레임 내에서 시간도약 부호에 따라 결정되는 펄스간의 간격을 이용하여 반복 전송된 신호의 복호화 성능을 개선시키는 기법이다. 모의실험을 통하여, 단일 사용자 환경에서 BER=$10^{-3}$에서 0.5dB 정도의 이득을 얻는 것으로 나타났다. 다중사용자 환경에서도 시간도약 부호의 특성을 이용한 방식의 복호화 성능이 기존 방식에 비하여 우수한 성능을 보이는 것을 확인할 수 있다.

• Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.335-340
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• 2009

Ultrashort pulse laser drilling of polycarbonate track-etched membrane (pTEM) material was used to fabricate a mouse embryo cell trapping device. Holes with a diameter of $2{\mu}m$ to $5{\mu}m$ were fabricated on a $10{\mu}m$ thick membrane using a femtosecond laser with a 150 fs pulse width and 775 nm wavelength and multiple-pulse irradiation. In cell trapping tests, the overall cell occupancy of the machined holes in the fabricated pTEM was found to be more than 80%. The results of a single pulse and multiple pulse irradiation were compared in terms of the surface quality. It was generally found that a single pulse with high energy was less desirable than irradiation with multiple pulses of lower energy.

• 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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• 제11권6호
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• pp.379-392
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• 2016

This paper presents the design and simulation of a laser power beaming (LPB) system for an electric vehicle that establishes an optimal power transmission path based on the received signal strength. The LPB system is possible to transfer power from multiple transmitters to a single receiver according to the characteristics of the laser and the solar panel. When the laser beams of multiple transmitters aim at a solar panel at the same time, the received power is the sum of all energy at a solar panel. Our proposed LPB system consists of multiple transmitters and multiple receivers. The transmitter sends its power characteristics as optically coded pulses with a class 1 laser beam and powers as a high-intensity laser beam. By using the attenuated power level, the receiver can estimate the maximum receivable powers from the transmitters and select optimal transmitters. Throughout the simulation, we verified the possibility that different LPB receivers were achieved their required power by the optimal allocation of the transmitter among the various transmitters.

• 한국자기공명학회논문지
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.131-134
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• 2017

Proton detected Heteronuclear Multiple Quantum Coherence (HMQC) and Heteronuclear Single Quantum Coherence (HSQC) essentially provide the same information - correlation of the chemical shift of the proton to J-coupled hetero nuclei such as $^{13}C$ or $^{15}N$ nuclei. This paper is a practical note for the students who ask which one is better and which methods they use routinely. Artifact suppression using phase cycling and gradient pulses are discussed.

• The Korean Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.167-175
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• 2015

A retinal prosthesis is being developed for the restoration of vision in patients with retinitis pigmentosa (RP) and age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Determining optimal electrical stimulation parameters for the prosthesis is one of the most important elements for the development of a viable retinal prosthesis. Here, we investigated the effects of different charge-balanced biphasic pulses with regard to their effectiveness in evoking retinal ganglion cell (RGC) responses. Retinal degeneration (rd1) mice were used (n=17). From the ex-vivo retinal preparation, retinal patches were placed ganglion cell layer down onto an $8{\times}8$ multielectrode array (MEA) and RGC responses were recorded while applying electrical stimuli. For asymmetric pulses, 1st phase of the pulse is the same with symmetric pulse but the amplitude of 2nd phase of the pulse is less than $10{\mu}A$ and charge balanced condition is satisfied by lengthening the duration of the pulse. For intensities (or duration) modulation, duration (or amplitude) of the pulse was fixed to $500{\mu}s$($30{\mu}A$), changing the intensities (or duration) from 2 to $60{\mu}A$(60 to $1000{\mu}s$). RGCs were classified as response-positive when PSTH showed multiple (3~4) peaks within 400 ms post stimulus and the number of spikes was at least 30% more than that for the immediate pre-stimulus 400 ms period. RGC responses were well modulated both with anodic and cathodic phase-1st biphasic pulses. Cathodic phase-1st pulses produced significantly better modulation of RGC activity than anodic phase-1st pulses regardless of symmetry of the pulse.