• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multipath channel

Search Result 681, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

An Algorithm of Optimal Training Sequence for Effective 1-D Cluster-Based Sequence Equalizer (효율적인 1차원 클러스터 기반의 시퀀스 등화기를 위한 최적의 훈련 시퀀스 구성 알고리즘)

  • Kang Jee-Hye;Kim Sung-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.15 no.10 s.89
    • /
    • pp.996-1004
    • /
    • 2004
  • 1-Dimensional Cluster-Based Sequence Equalizer(1-D CBSE) lessens computational load, compared with the classic maximum likelihood sequence estimation(MLSE) equalizers, and has the superiority in the nonlinear channels. In this paper, we proposed an algorithm of searching for optimal training sequence that estimates the cluster centers instead of time-varying multipath fading channel estimation. The proposed equalizer not only resolved the problems in 1-D CBSE but also improved the bandwidth efficiency using the shorten length of taming sequence to improve bandwidth efficiency. In experiments, the superiority of the new method is demonstrated by comparing conventional 1-D CBSE and related analysis.

A MAC Protocol for LED visible light communications with beamforming (빔포밍 기능을 가진 LED 무선 가시광 LAN 통신을 위한 MAC 프로토콜)

  • Kim, Sung-Man
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.425-432
    • /
    • 2011
  • To increase the bit rate over than 1 Gb/s in LED visible light communications, we need to reduce the multipath effect of the light in indoor environment. In this paper, we propose a MAC protocol for LED visible light wireless LAN with beamforming technique. We assumed that spatial light modulator is used for beamforming function. We use polling method since detecting another uplink channel is difficult in visible light communication. We also estimated the performance of the proposed MAC protocol.

A Study on The Performance Improvement of HDR-WPAN System Using Turbo Code (Turbo Code를 사용한 HDR-WPAN 시스템의 성능개선 방안 연구)

  • Kang, Chul-Gyu;Kim, Jae-Young;OH, Chang-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.774-777
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose performance improvement algorithm for high data rate wireless personal area network (HDR-WPAN) system using turbo code. Turbo code increase detection delay and computation according to iterate counts. However, turbo code has been shown to be very close th the Shanon limit, can be classified as a block-based error correction code. Turbo code has gain about E$_b$/N$_o$=5.8dB at 10$^{-4}$ in the multipath indoor channel. In the result, HDR-WPAN system adopted turbo code has reliable communication by low power.

  • PDF

Multi-User Receiver of an MC-CDMA System Using a RBF Network (RBF Network를 이용한 다중반송파 코드분할 다중접속 시스템에서의 다중사용자 수신기)

  • 고균병;최수용;강창언;홍대식
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.25 no.6A
    • /
    • pp.885-892
    • /
    • 2000
  • A multi-used detector(MUD) using a radial basis function(RBF) network is proposed in a multicarrier-code division multiple access (MC-CDMA) system. In the proposed scheme, a RBF network is connected to the frequency domain in order to effectively utilize the frequency diversity. Simulations have been performed over the frequency selective and multipath fading channel. From these simulations, the proposed receiver is verified to be used for making the performance improvement in combating near-far effects and increasing the number of active users. The system capacity is increaed about 1.8 times at a BER of $10^{-3}$ under a single cell when the proposed scheme is compared with MUD using a parallel interference canceller(PIC).

  • PDF

Performance Analysis of Smart Antenna System in Mobile Terminals (빔 형성기를 적용한 단말기의 성능향상 연구)

  • Kim, Kye-Won;Lee, Seung-Goo;Kim, Min-Sang;Park, Byung-Hoon;Ko, Hak-Lim
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.35 no.9A
    • /
    • pp.889-895
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, we have studied the implementation and adaptation of a smart antenna system for mobile terminals. We have designed a smart antenna system with switching beam structure in order to reduce the hardware and computational complexity. Additionally we have analyzed the reduction of the effect of multipath fading due to beamforming using real measurement data from commercial CDMA cellular channel environments. After analyzing the measurement data, we found out that the effect of fading reduces by ~3dB due to the effect of $2{\times}2$ beamforming in mobile terminals with 6dB beamforming gain.

DOA estimation based beamforming technique for DTV reception performance enhancement (입사각 추정 기반 빔형성을 이용한 DTV 수신성능 개선)

  • 문성훈;한동석
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.136-145
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a DTV receiver using beamforming techniques to improve indoor and mobile reception. The proposed DTV receiver estimates the directions of arrival (DOAs) of incoming signals using Capon's DOA estimation method and generates an adaptive antenna beam pattern to the estimated DOA of the mainpath signal to Improve the channel condition. After beamforming, a following decision feedback equalizer (DFE) removes the remaining multipath components. The proposed receiver can be implemented with a conventional DTV receiver without anymodification. The performance of the proposed receiver is analyzed with modified Brazilian field test models, which include DOA information of Incoming signals. Simulation results show that the proposed receiver can satisfy the threshold of visibility (TOV) when input signal to noise ratio is slightly over 10 dB.

Timing-offset compensation techniques in ATSC DTV receivers (지상파 DTV 수신기에서 타이밍 옵셋 보상 기법)

  • 김용철;김대진
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.146-152
    • /
    • 2003
  • ATSC DTV receivers use repetitive data segment syncs or Gardner algorithm as a tuning recovery circuit. Many multipath signals can induce timing-offset in the symbol timing recovery circuit using Gardner algorithm and this timing-offset shifts sampling instant to the wrong points, causing the performance of the equalizer to become nr. When many echoes exist, the optimal sampling instant will be the Point at which the main-path has a peak value. In this paper, by using channel correlation techniques, we find the optimal sampling instant, thereby compensating the timing offset and improving DTV reception performance. We analyzed the Performance enhancement of DTV receivers using the timing offset compensator.

Telemetry Performance Enhancement Based on Spectral Efficient Retransmission (주파수 효율적 재전송 기반 원격측정 성능 향상)

  • Park, Chung-woon;Park, Hyo Sub
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.45 no.5
    • /
    • pp.429-436
    • /
    • 2017
  • Since the telemetry performance using the time-delayed data dissipates the wireless channel resources, we propose the spectral efficient retransmission scheme in this paper. In the proposed scheme, the telemetry data is retransmitted based on triggered memory to improve the spectral efficiency. The proposed scheme minimizes the error caused by multipath fading, antenna pattern as well as the error caused by the flight events. In the flight simulation data, we show the proposed scheme improves the telemetry performance based on spectral efficient retransmission.

Performance Analysis on Clock Sychronization of CCK Modulation Scheme in Wireless LAN System (무선 LAN 시스템에서 CCK 변조방식의 클럭 동기 성능 분석)

  • 박정수;강희곡;조성언;조성준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2004.05b
    • /
    • pp.583-586
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, we have analyzed the performance of synchronization of CCK(Complementary Code Keying) modulation scheme used for IEEE 802.11g wireless LAM system supporting 54 Mbps of high speed data rate over 2.4 GHz. At receiver, the clock frequency offset is caused by noise or fading. This frequency error occurs the offset of clock timing and causes ISI. Therefore the tracking is required to reduce the clock timing offset. The DLL(Delay Lock Loop), asychronization mode, performing tacking the clock is used for the simulation. The simulation result shows jitter variance and BER performance in the AWGN and multipath fading channel environment.

  • PDF

Euclidean Distance of Biased Error Probability for Communication in Non-Gaussian Noise (비-가우시안 잡음하의 통신을 위한 바이어스된 오차 분포의 유클리드 거리)

  • Kim, Namyong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1416-1421
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, the Euclidean distance between the probability density functions (PDFs) for biased errors and a Dirac-delta function located at zero on the error axis is proposed as a new performance criterion for adaptive systems in non-Gaussian noise environments. Also, based on the proposed performance criterion, a supervised adaptive algorithm is derived and applied to adaptive equalization in the shallow-water communication channel distorted by severe multipath fading, impulsive and DC-bias noise. The simulation results compared with the performance of the existing MEDE algorithm show that the proposed algorithm yields over 5 dB of MSE enhancement and the capability of relocating the mean of the error PDF to zero on the error axis.