• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multimedia Instruction

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Development of an Interactive Multimedia Class (멀티미디어 배움터의 개발)

  • Woo, Sang-Ock;Bong, Si-Jong;Kwon, Tae-Wook;Koh, Kyun;Choy, Yoon-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.309-314
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    • 1998
  • 가상교육(cyber education)은 원격교육에서 시작되어 웹 기반 교육(Web-based Instruction)에 이르기까지 많은 발전을 거듭하여, 최근 국내외에 많은 웹 기반 코스웨어와 가상 클래스 관리 소프트웨어가 개발되고 있다. 가상교육을 위한 코스웨어는 지금까지 텍스트와 이미지 위주의 정적인 구조로 구성되었으나, 최근 웹과 멀티미디어 기술의 발전에 힘이어 이제는 다양한 멀티미디어를 컨텐츠(contents) 개발에 활용하고 동적인 구조와 상호 작용성을 지원할 수 있게 되었다. 본 논문은 이러한 기술발전에 근거하여 웹 기반 코스웨어를 개발하기 위한 컨텐츠 개발모델을 제시하고, 이 개발모델에 기반한 멀티미디어 배움터 개발사례를 설명한다. 멀티미디어 배움터는 10개의 Contents Chapter와 8개의 Lab.으로 구성되어 있으며, 현재 연세대학교 학부 과목인 멀티미디어 강의에서 활용되고 있다.

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Exploring the Effectiveness of Smart Education in a College Writing Course Utilizing Multimedia Learning Tools

  • Si-Yeon Pyo
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 2024
  • With the development of AI, multimedia tools in education offer personalized learning environments, which foster individual competencies. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of smart education as perceived by learners through a case study of university writing classes utilizing multimedia learning tools, and to explore potential applications. To achieve this, a writing course incorporating various multimedia tools to promote interaction was designed and implemented over the course of one semester, targeting 42 university students. Through the semester, student reactions and survey results were analyzed to investigate the effects and satisfaction levels regarding the use of multimedia learning tools in writing instruction as perceived by students. The analysis revealed that multimedia-assisted writing classes effectively fostered learners' autonomy by focusing on individual needs, while also promoting interaction and encouraging spontaneous participation. Students reported recognizing the presence of diverse perspectives by comparing and communicating about each other's writing, leading to an expansion of their own thinking. In using ChatGPT, it was found that students attempted to refine their questions until they obtained the desired answers. They reported that this process deepened their understanding of the essence of the questions. These benefits led to results of high levels of students' active class engagement and satisfaction. This study contributes foundational and empirical data regarding the effectiveness and potential applications of learner-centered smart education as part of fourth industrial revolution integration research.

Self-Directed MITS Based on the Web -The main theme is operation of numeral in primary school mathematics - (웹을 기반으로 한 자기 주도적 MITS -초등 수학 수와 연산 영역 중심-)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyuk;Goh, Byung-Oh;Choi, Eui-In
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.335-349
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    • 2004
  • Recently, there is change the environment of education due to development of Science Technology Specially, As education information on web increased by internet, using education web data by mean of medium that aids learning by computer. Also It studied method that used the Computer as learning medium through the CAI(Computer Assisted Instruction), ICAI(Intelligent CAI), and ITS(Intelligent Tutoring System). But legacy system are not support efficient method that learns to vary learner suitable learning method by individual level. Specially It is not suitable the education course to direct current course of education, and not consider different of student capability, aptitude, need, interesting, not maximized the individual growable power and effect of education. To solve the this problem, our paper suggest the web-based self-directed MITS(Multimedia ITS) that supply the needed the information on web, make the environment that can self-directed learning. To maximized effect of individual learning, our paper structured coursed, characterized, related learning contents in region of numeral at mathematics of primary school. And then integrated contents and class, design and implement the web-based MITS that consist of 4 module to escape from limitation of learner grade, learning time, learning place.

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A Study on Judgement of Optimal SPRT for Learning Estimation (학습 평가를 위한 최적의 SPRT 판정에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Mi-Ran;Oh, Am-Seok
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.1182-1189
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    • 2009
  • A potential advantage of computer-based education is individualized instruction. In this regard, issues regarding how to evaluate individual learners fast and accurately in order to implement customized instruction program and to open education are raised. In this study, we suggest through a simulation study a way to reach an optimal decision by complementing the insufficient point of the way of the decision of the existing SPRT(Sequential Probability Ratio Testing) in which the number of questions in a test decreases while decision on pass or fail is relatively exact. For the purpose, the data of the examinees obtained from actual tests were used in this study and we present that simulation to verify the accuracy of decision and Multilevel SPRT decision standard for initial set point for optimal SPRT decision and evaluate the ground of the same through simulation.

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Efficient Maximum Intensity Projection using SIMD Instruction and Streaming Memory Transfer (단일 명령 복수 데이터 연산과 순차적 메모리 참조를 이용한 효율적인 최대 휘소 투영 볼륨 가시화)

  • Kye, Hee-Won
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.512-520
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    • 2009
  • Maximum intensity projection (MIP) is a volume rendering method which extracts maximum values along the viewing direction through volume data. It visualizes high-density structures, such as angio-graphic datasets so that it is frequently used in medical imaging systems. We have proposed an efficient two-step MIP acceleration method that uses the recent CPUs. First, we exploited SIMD instructions to reduce conditional branch instructions which take up a considerable part of whole rendering process, so that we improved rendering speed. Second, we proposed a new method, which accesses volume and image data successively by modifying the shear-warp rendering. This method improves memory access patterns so that cache misses are reduced. Using the current CPUs, our method improved the rendering speed by a factor of 7 than that of the shear-warp rendering.

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A Novel Reconfigurable Processor Using Dynamically Partitioned SIMD for Multimedia Applications

  • Lyuh, Chun-Gi;Suk, Jung-Hee;Chun, Ik-Jae;Roh, Tae-Moon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.709-716
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a novel reconfigurable processor using dynamically partitioned single-instruction multiple-data (DP-SIMD) which is able to process multimedia data. The SIMD processor and parallel SIMD (P-SIMD) processor, which is composed of a number of SIMD processors, are usually used these days. But these processors are inefficient because all processing units (PUs) should process the same operations all the time. Moreover, the PUs can process different operations only when every SIMD group operation is predefined. We propose a processor control method which can partition parallel processors into multiple SIMD-based processors dynamically to enhance efficiency. For performance evaluation of the proposed method, we carried out the inverse transform, inverse quantization, and motion compensation operations of H.264 using processors based on SIMD, P-SIMD, and DP-SIMD. Experimental results show that the DP-SIMD control method is more efficient than SIMD and P-SIMD control methods by about 15% and 14%, respectively.

Design and Verification of High-Performance Parallel Processor Hardware for JPEG Encoder (JPEG 인코더를 위한 고성능 병렬 프로세서 하드웨어 설계 및 검증)

  • Kim, Yong-Min;Kim, Jong-Myon
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.100-107
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    • 2011
  • As the use of mobile multimedia devices is increasing in the recent year, the needs for high-performance multimedia processors are increasing. In this regard, we propose a SIMD (Single Instruction Multiple Data) based parallel processor that supports high-performance multimedia applications with low energy consumption. The proposed parallel processor consists of 16 processing elements(PEs) and operates on a 3-stage pipelining. Experimental results for the JPEG encoding algorithm indicate that the proposed parallel processor outperforms conventional parallel processors in terms of performance and energy efficiency. In addition, the proposed parallel processor architecture was developed and verified with verilog HDL and a FPGA prototype system.

A Multimedia Case-based Environment: Teaching Technology Integration to Pre-service Teachers

  • HAN, Insook;SHIN, Won sug
    • Educational Technology International
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2011
  • The study described in this paper examined the effectiveness of a multimedia case-based learning environment to teach technology integration to Korean pre-service teachers. The structure and philosophy behind the use of embedded video in an online, multimedia system and the data collected from 103 pre-service teachers are presented and discussed. The overall finding shows that there was no significant difference from pre- to posttest among the lecture, the case-based, and the mixed environment groups. However, low prior knowledge students improved more when they learned about technology integration with the mixed method than with the case-based method alone. Discussion about this result and its educational implications conclude the paper.

The Effects of CAl on Achievement and Attitudes in High School Chemistry- in Chemical Equilibrium - (고등학교 화학 수업에서 CAI의 효과성 연구- 화학 평형 단원을 대상으로 -)

  • Seong, Suk-Kyoung;Kim, Ju-Rae;Han, In-Ok;Lee, Jin-Seung;Jeong, Dae-Hong;Suh, Jung-Sang
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.303-312
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    • 1998
  • In this study, the multimedia CAl program for chemical equilibrium in high school grade 3 was developed and the effect of CAl on achievement and attitude toward chemistry instruction and computer was investigated. Before instruction, the test of attitudes toward chemistry instruction and computer were administered, and the grade in the mid-term examination was obtained. These scores were used as covariates. Mid-term science score was used as blocking variable. For chemical equilibrium instruction, traditional and computer assisted instruction were used. After instruction, the achievement test and the test of attitudes toward science instruction and computer were administered. The results indicated that students in the treatment group achieved significantly better than those in the control group, but did not show improvement of attitude to chemistry instruction and computer compared to those in the control group. No significant interaction between the treatment and the level of students' prior achievement was found. Female achieved significantly better under CAl than under traditional instruction. In two subtests(understanding and application), treatment group achieved better in the subtest of application than control group. CAl had an effect on chemical equilibrium state (about reversibility) significantly. While female of the treatment group did not show more positive attitude toward both chemistry instruction and computer significantly than that of the control group, male showed more positive attitude significantly. Educational implications are discussed.

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A Cyber Educational Environment on the Web using WMT (WMT를 이용한 웹 기반 가상교육 환경)

  • 심종채;박재흥;서영건
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.446-454
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    • 2001
  • A long-distance education method using the computational environment has been developed and implemented for quite some time. However, there has been some difficulty in the simulation of face-to-face instruction due to limitations in performance of the computers and the networks. Continued development of multimedia technologies has now made it possible to simulate face-to-face instruction, recording the teachers' instructions in the form of a screen dump. In this paper, we propose a system that allows the teacher to make loaming materials available on the Web using Window Media Technology(WMT). This technology also allows remote site users to view the contents at their convenience. A media encoder acquires the lessons and stores them as moving pictures. The lessons are displayed on the screen as the teacher explains them. The learning materials are stored in a Windows media file format, the file is stored on a lecture server and provided to the user using a streaming method in real time. The users can view the contents on the Web without requiring a special player. The proposed system consists of a lecture writer module, a lecture server module and a lecture client module.

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