• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multimedia Fingerprint

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Detection of Colluded Multimedia Fingerprint by Neural Network (신경회로망에 의한 공모된 멀티미디어 핑거프린트의 검출)

  • Noh Jin-Soo;Rhee Kang-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.43 no.4 s.310
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    • pp.80-87
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    • 2006
  • Recently, the distribution and using of the digital multimedia contents are easy by developing the internet application program and related technology. However, the digital signal is easily duplicated and the duplicates have the same quality compare with original digital signal. To solve this problem, there is the multimedia fingerprint which is studied for the protection of copyright. Fingerprinting scheme is a techniques which supports copyright protection to track redistributors of electronic inform on using cryptographic techniques. Only regular user can know the inserted fingerprint data in fingerprinting schemes differ from a symmetric/asymmetric scheme and the scheme guarantee an anonymous before recontributed data. In this paper, we present a new scheme which is the detection of colluded multimedia fingerprint by neural network. This proposed scheme is consists of the anti-collusion code generation and the neural network for the error correction. Anti-collusion code based on BIBD(Balanced Incomplete Block Design) was made 100% collusion code detection rate about the average linear collusion attack, and the hopfield neural network using (n,k)code designing for the error bits correction confirmed that can correct error within 2bits.

A Fingerprint Classification Method Based on the Combination of Gray Level Co-Occurrence Matrix and Wavelet Features (명암도 동시발생 행렬과 웨이블릿 특징 조합에 기반한 지문 분류 방법)

  • Kang, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.870-878
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a novel fingerprint classification method to enhance the accuracy and efficiency of the fingerprint identification system, one of biometrics systems. According to the previous researches, fingerprints can be categorized into the several patterns based on their pattern of ridges and valleys. After construction of fingerprint database based on their patters, fingerprint classification approach can help to accelerate the fingerprint recognition. The reason is that classification methods reduce the size of the search space to the fingerprints of the same category before matching. First, we suggest a method to extract region of interest (ROI) which have real information about fingerprint from the image. And then we propose a feature extraction method which combines gray level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM) and wavelet features. Finally, we compare the performance of our proposed method with the existing method which use only GLCM as the feature of fingerprint by using the multi-layer perceptron and support vector machine.

A Detection Method of Fake Fingerprint in Optical Fingerprint Sensor (광학식 지문센서에서의 위조 지문 검출 방법)

  • Lee, Ji-Sun;Kim, Jae-Hwan;Chae, Jin-Seok;Lee, Byoung-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.492-503
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    • 2008
  • With the recent development and increasing importance of personal identification systems, biometric technologies with less risk of loss or unauthorized use are being popularized rapidly. In particular, because of their high identification rate and convenience, fingerprint identification systems are being used much more commonly than other biometric systems such as iris recognition, face recognition and vein pattern recognition. However, a fingerprint identification system has the problem that artificially forged finger-prints can be used as input data. Thus, in order to solve this problem, the present study proposed a method for detecting forged fingerprints by measuring the degree of attenuation when the light from an optical fingerprint sensor passes through the finger and analyzing changes in the transmission of light over stages at fixed intervals. In order to prove improvement in the performance of the proposed system, we conducted an experiment that compared the system with an existing multi-sensor recognition system that measures also the temperature of fingerprint. According to the results of the experiment, the proposed system improved the forged fingerprint detection rate by around 32.6% and this suggests the possibility of solving the security problem in fingerprint identification systems.

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Detection of Colluded Multimedia Fingerprint using LDPC and BIBD (LDPC와 BIBD를 이용한 공모된 멀티미디어 핑거프린트의 검출)

  • Rhee Kang-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.43 no.5 s.311
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 2006
  • Multimedia fingerprinting protects multimedia content from illegal redistribution by uniquely marking every copy of the content distributed to each user. Differ from a symmetric/asymmetric scheme, fingerprinting schemes, only regular user can know the inserted fingerprint data and the scheme guarantee an anonymous before recontributed data. In this paper, we present a scheme which is the algorithm using LDPC(Low Density Parity Check) for detection of colluded multimedia fingerprint and correcting errors. This proposed scheme is consists of the LDPC block, Hopfield Network and the algorithm of anti-collusion code generation. Anti-collusion code based on BIBD(Balanced Incomplete Block Design) was made 100% collusion code detection rate about the linear collusion attack(average, AND and OR) and LD% block for the error bits correction confirmed that can correct error until AWGN 0dB.

Feature Extraction System for High-Speed Fingerprint Recognition using the Multi-Access Memory System (다중 접근 메모리 시스템을 이용한 고속 지문인식 특징추출 시스템)

  • Park, Jong Seon;Kim, Jea Hee;Ko, Kyung-Sik;Park, Jong Won
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.914-926
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    • 2013
  • Among the recent security systems, security system with fingerprint recognition gets many people's interests through the strengths such as exclusiveness, convenience, etc, in comparison with other security systems. The most important matters for fingerprint recognition system are reliability of matching between the fingerprint in database and user's fingerprint and rapid process of image processing algorithms used for fingerprint recognition. The existing fingerprint recognition system reduces the processing time by removing some processes in the feature extraction algorithms but has weakness of a reliability. This paper realizes the fingerprint recognition algorithm using MAMS(Multi-Access Memory System) for both the rapid processing time and the reliability in feature extraction and matching accuracy. Reliability of this process is verified by the correlation between serial processor's results and MAMS-PP64's results. The performance of the method using MAMS-PP64 is 1.56 times faster than compared serial processor.

The Study on the Minutiae Extract of Stain Fingerprint for Improve Fingerprint Recognition system (지문인식 시스템의 성능 개선을 위한 손상된 지문의 특이점 추출에 관한 연구)

  • 김용식;조범준
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.236-239
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 많은 잡음으로 인해 손상된 지문으로부터 향상된 특이점 추출에 관한 방법을 제안한다. 최근 들어 주민등록증 뒷면의 지문 이미지와 본인의 생체 지문을 비교하여 본인임을 판단하는 시스템에 관한 연구가 활발하게 진행되어지고 있다. 그런데 생체지문 인식 장치를 통해 입력받은 지문 이미지는 왜곡과 잡음이 없는데 반해 주민등륵증상의 지문이미지는 입력 당시 잉크를 통해 회전날인 방식으로 입력받아 잡음과 왜곡이 심하여 두 이미지간의 인증율이 좋지 않다. 이에 주민등록증의 지문 이미지에 대한 잡음과 왜곡보정 필터링과 오류 특이점 제거 등을 통하여 향상된 지문인식 시스템을 구성할 수 있는 방법을 제안한다.

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Fingerprint Classification for Increasing Efficiency of Huge Fingerprint Recognition System (대용량 지문인식 시스템의 효율성 증가를 위한 지문분류)

  • 고영민;조성원;김재민;최경삼
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2003.05b
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    • pp.355-358
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    • 2003
  • 대용량 데이터베이스를 기반으로 하는 지문인식 시스템에 있어서 전체적인 처리효율 증가를 위한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다 본 논문에서는 지문의 형상을 일정한 패턴을 기준으로 분류를 수행함에 있어서 영상의 Noise제거를 위해 하나의 영상에 크기가 서로 다른 2개의 블록으로 영상을 분할하여 공통적으로 추출해 내는 특이점의 Position과 개수에 따라 지문을 분류하여 대용량 지문인식 시스템의 처리 효율을 증가시키는데 있다 .

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Digital video watermarking using fingerprint data (동영상 스트리밍 인증을 위한 지문 기반 워터마킹)

  • Jung, Soo-Yeun;Lee, Dong-Eun;Lee, Seong-Won;Paik, Joon-Ki
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2007
  • In this paper we propose a method that identifies users at H.264 streaming using watermarking with fingerprints. The watermark can efficiently reduce the potential danger of forgery or alteration. Especially a biometric watermark has various advantages. Among entire biometric characteristics, the fingerprint is the most convenient and economical. In this paper we propose a novel fingerprint-based watermarking technique that can survive under very low bit-rate compression. The proposed algorithm consists of enhancement of a fingerprint image, the watermark generation using the extracted feature coordinates, watermark insertion using discrete wavelet transform, and authentication. The proposed algorithm can achieve robust watermark extraction against 0.264 compressed videos.

A Study on the Extraction of the Minutiae and Singular Point for Fingerprint Matching

  • Na Ho-Jun;Kim Chang-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.761-767
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    • 2005
  • The personal identification procedure through the fingerprints is divided as the classification process by the type of the fingerprints and the matching process to confirm oneself. Many existing researches for the classification and the matching of the fingerprint depend on the number of the minutiae of the fingerprints and the flow patterns by their direction information. In this paper, we focus on extracting the singular points by using the flow patterns of the direction information from identification. The extracted singular points are utilized as a standard point for the matching process by connecting with the extracted information from the singular point embodied. The orthogonal coordinates which is generated by the axises of the standard point can increase the accuracy of the fingerprints matching because of minimizing the effects on the location changes of the fingerprint images.

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Contactless Fingerprint Recognition Based on LDP (LDP 기반 비접촉식 지문 인식)

  • Kang, Byung-Jun;Park, Kang-Ryoung;Yoo, Jang-Hee;Moon, Ki-Young;Kim, Jeong-Nyeo;Shin, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.1337-1347
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    • 2010
  • Fingerprint recognition is a biometric technology to identify individual by using fingerprint features such ridges and valleys. Most fingerprint systems perform the recognition based on minutiae points after acquiring a fingerprint image from contact type sensor. They have an advantage of acquiring a clear image of uniform size by touching finger on the sensor. However, they have the problems of the image quality can be reduced in case of severely dry or wet finger due to the variations of touching pressure and latent fingerprint on the sensor. To solve these problems, the contactless capturing devices for a fingerprint image was introduced in previous works. However, the accuracy of detecting minutiae points and recognition performance are reduced due to the degradation of image quality by the illumination variation. So, this paper proposes a new LDP-based fingerprint recognition method. It can effectively extract fingerprint patterns of iterative ridges and valleys. After producing histograms of the binary codes which are extracted by the LDP method, chi square distance between the enrolled and input feature histograms is calculated. The calculated chi square distance is used as the score of fingerprint recognition. As the experimental results, the EER of the proposed approach is reduced by 0.521% in comparison with that of the previous LBP-based fingerprint recognition approach.