• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multicultural adolescents out of school

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The Experience of School Dropout among Multicultural Adolescents (다문화 청소년의 학업중단 경험)

  • Oh, Jung-A;Byoun, Soo-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.125-136
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to understand school dropout experiences of multiculrual adolescents and to suggest policy of promoting their school adjustment. In-depth interviews are conducted with four multicultural adolescents who have dropped out from school and the interviews were analyzed using the phenomenological analysis method. The current study finds that school dropout experiences of multicultual adolescents could be classified in seven themes and those themes are divided again into 19 sub-themes. The seven main themes are as follows: 'the family in crisis', 'maladjustment in school life', 'discrimination and conflict', 'school-violence victimization', 'school dropout crisis', 'nonoperating the mandatory delay before school dropout program', and 'school dropout'. Based on these results, we would like to provide basic information to prevent multicultural youth's academic suspension.

A Phenomenological Study on Multicultural Adolescents' Career Preparation Out of School (학교밖 중도입국 청소년의 진로준비에 대한 현상학적 융합연구)

  • Kim, Min-Kyeong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.249-258
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study provides multicultural adolescents' out of school career preparation experience. Seven multicultural adolescents out of school living in Seoul, Gyeonggido, Chungchungdo were selected for the in-depth interview. Data were collected from July to September, 2019. This research utilized Colaizzi's phenomenological method. The participants provided 14 themes on the essential structure of experience and 5 theme clusters. The final 14 themes were relationship with friends, speedy learning ability, fear of learning, generous character, no dreaming, enjoying hobby, influence of job, influence of mother, no concept of career, looking for mother language-related job, no managing time and health, material abundance, trying diet, burden about test. Based on this result, it is suggested to acknowledge importance of positive motive pursuit for career, various support giving power, positive attitude of career, self-reflection, road to go for career preparation.

The Influence of Other-awareness in Multicultural Adolescents upon Psychosocial Adjustment : The Mediating Effects of Self-regulation (다문화 가정 청소년의 타인인식이 심리사회적 적응에 미치는 영향 : 자기조절 능력의 매개효과)

  • Lee, Hwa-Myung;Kim, Yeoung-Mi
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.595-606
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of other-awareness in multicultural adolescents upon psychosocial adjustment and to figure out the mediating effects of self-regulatory ability in this relationship. To achieve this research objective, a questionnaire survey was conducted targeting 127 middle-school adolescents from multicultural families in Busan city. As a result, the other-awareness in multicultural teenagers had a negative(-) influence upon the self-regulation and the psychosocial adjustment. The self-regulatory ability appeared to have a positive(+) impact on psychosocial adjustment. Also, in consequence of verifying the mediating effects of self-regulation in the relationship between other-awareness and psychosocial adjustment in multicultural adolescents, the self-regulatory ability was shown to have a partial mediating effect. In light of this outcome, diverse programs for self-regulation need to be developed in order to enhance psychosocial adjustment in multicultural adolescents. An institutional support from school and community must be made for raising the positive awareness on multicultural families.

An Exploratory Study on Acculturation of School-aged Immigrant Adolescents and Policy Support in Busan (부산지역 학령기 중도입국청소년의 문화적응과 지원방안 탐색)

  • Cho, Hyoung-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.412-422
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    • 2018
  • Current support policies for multicultural families translate the focus on educating multicultural children from the initial adjustment of foreign-born brides. By contrast with Korean-born biracial/biethnic children of international couples, foreign-born immigrant children suffer linguistic and cultural differences. This study explores the acculturational difficulties and needs of school-aged immigrant adolescents in Busan Metropolitan city and suggests policies to meet their needs. Seventeen participants, including immigrant adolescents, immigrant parents, in-school service providers and out-school service providers, were recruited, and focus-group interviews were conducted. The major themes show that school-aged immigrant adolescents suffer from cultural/racial differences, different naming practices, linguistic differences, and age gaps. In addition, the study participants strongly call for KSL education, academic mentoring programs, career education, and education for multicultural understanding. This study suggests that future policies should be designed to support immigrant adolescents based on a diversity model beyond assimilationist approaches of adeficitmodel.

The Analysis of Risk Factors Influencing Adolescent Suicidal Ideation in a Multicultural Family - Based on the 2012 Korean Youth Health Risk Behavior On-line Survey - (다문화가정 청소년의 자살생각에 영향을 미치는 요인분석 - 2012 청소년건강행태온라인조사를 바탕으로-)

  • Park, Geun-Young;Che, Yoo-Ri;Kim, Bo-Ra
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.155-165
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to identify the significance of adolescent suicidal ideation in a multicultural family, propose suicidal prevention strategies, and provide considerable foundations supporting their secured future. The research results are in the follow. For the results of main factors of relative influence on the suicidal ideation, the relative dangerousness levels were 5.5 times more likely to experience with drugs, 4.5 times more likely to have depressive symptoms, 3.2 times more likely to experience violence at school, and 2.8 times more likely to experience drinking alcohol, 1.4 times more likely to feel unhappiness and 1.3 times more likely to be bad off in economic status, all of which contribute to suicidal ideation. All results turned out to be statistically significant. Therefore, the findings and results of this study indicate that appropriate and practical prevention strategies to address the suicidal behavior of adolescents in a multicultural family need to be carefully considered and designed in a most urgent manner.

Effect of Multicultural Adolescents' Physical Satisfaction on Academic Adjustment : Mediating Effect of Self-esteem and Peer Relationship (다문화 청소년의 신체만족도가 학업적응에 미치는 영향 : 자아존중감과 친구관계의 매개효과)

  • Yu, Ji-Hu;Ko, Jeong-Hoon
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.314-321
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    • 2021
  • This study analyzed the mediating effects of self-esteem and peer relationship in the effects between physical satisfaction and academic adaptation of multicultural youth. The subjects of the study were 1,064 first-year high school students at the time of the survey using the 8th Multicultural Youth Panel (MAPS) data. For data analysis, descriptive statistics, correlations, and path analysis of measurement variables were carried out using SPSS 25.0. According to the analysis, first, multicultural youth's body satisfaction has a positive effect on academic adaptation, and second, self-esteem is completely mediated in the relationship between body satisfaction and academic adaptation. Third, the relationship between multicultural youth's body satisfaction and academic adaptation has been partially mediated. The results will be used to develop basic data and programs to support healthy growth of multicultural youth. These results can be used to develop basic data and programs to devise support measures for healthy growth of multicultural youth.

School Resilience of Adolescents from Multicultural Families System Element Effect Analysis (다문화가정 청소년의 학교적응유연성에 대한 체계요소 효과분석)

  • Park, Myung-Hee;Lee, Dong-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.248-260
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    • 2021
  • This study assumes that the smooth school life of adolescents from multicultural families is recognized as an important part of multicultural support policies and practices as a basis for realizing an integrated society, and system elements that are meaningful for their flexibility to adapt to school (individuals, families, schools) By empirically analyzing the effect of, we tried to bring out highly effective implications for the composition of a multidimensional practice system. Therefore, this study is a causal model in which self-identity (individual factor) and parental parenting attitude (family factor), which are important variables for each system level, are set as independent variables, and school support (school factor) consisting of teacher support and companion support is set as control variables. After collecting data through a questionnaire survey by interviews with 162 middle and high school students in Gyeonggi and Gangwon regions, the effect was analyzed through multiple regression analysis. As a result of the analysis, it was confirmed that school support has a very important static moderating effect in the positive (+) effect of adolescents' self-identity and parenting attitude on school adaptability. It was confirmed that the modulating effect is relatively more important.

A Study on the Mental Health and Parental Efficacy of Mothers of Multicultural Adolescents: Focusing on Latent Profile Analysis

  • Hyoung-Ha, Lee
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.137-148
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to classify the potential types of mental health of mothers of multicultural youth by applying Latent Profile Analysis, analyze the influence of predictors, and find out how differences in potential types affect parental efficacy. To this end, panel data for the 9th year (2019) of the Multicultural Youth Panel Survey (MAPS) were used. As a result of the analysis, first, the mental health types of mothers of multicultural adolescents were analyzed in the order of 'middle risk type of mental health'(class3) > 'high risk type of self-esteem'(class1) > 'high risk type of mental health'(class4) > 'cultural adaptation and daily life stress'(class2). Second, compared to the "class 1" group, the lower the family economy level of multicultural youth mothers, the lower the educational background of multicultural youth fathers (husbands) graduate from middle school, the lower the level of Korean, and the lower the level of communication with children, the higher the odds of belonging to the 'mental health medium risk' group (Ods). Third, compared to the 'middle risk type of mental health'(class3) and 'high risk type of mental health'(class4), the 'high risk type of self-esteem'(class1) group was found to have a significant positive (+) effect on parental efficacy.

A Study on the Research Trends of the Influential Factors on Multicultural Acceptability of Korean Teens (우리나라 청소년의 다문화 수용성 관련 요인에 관한 연구 동향 분석)

  • Cha, Seulki;Byeon, Haewon
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.211-216
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    • 2018
  • The study provided basic data that could be used for future research by identifying trends in the factors that affect the multicultural acceptability of Korean teens from 2008 to 2017. Research methods have searched for papers using keywords from 'Multicultural', 'Youth', 'Middle School Student', 'High School Student' and 'Acceptance' in academic data base. As a result of analysis, journal articles and dissertations soared as of 2012, and the academic field identified the largest number of studies being carried out in the field of social science and pedagogy. Quantitative research and cross-sectional study were the most important methods of previous research. On the other hand, few studies have concurrently analyzed new factors related to multicultural acceptability. The results of this study indicate the need for a combined analysis of the new factors that may affect the multicultural acceptability of adolescents.

Perceptions of Multicultural Family Life Culture and Multicultural Efficacy of Middle School Students in Daejeon (대전지역 중학생의 다문화가정생활문화에 대한 인식과 다문화효능감)

  • Lee, Myung-Hee;Kim, Jung-Hyun;Song, Jin-Suk;Moon, Hee-Kang
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.17-28
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    • 2012
  • This study aimed to figure out a correlation between perception of multicultural family life culture and multicultural efficacy of middle school students. The participants of this study were 303 middle school students in Daejeon. The results of this study were as follows. First, there was little difference in perception of multicultural family life culture between the genders. In contrast, there was a significant difference in awareness of 'respect for relationship with others', a subcomponent of attitude toward multiculture, depending on grade and family income. Second, the one whose father is well-educated was more likely to show a positive and open minded attitude towards multiculture. Education level of the mother had no influence on perception of multicultural family life culture. Third, there proved to be a positive correlation between the perception of multicultural family life culture and multicultural efficacy of middle school students. In conclusion, ways to improve the perception of multicultural family life culture are needed in order to enhance adolescents' multicultural efficacy.

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