• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multiconductor Transmission Lines

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A Design Database for High Speed IC Package Interconnection (고속 집적회로 패키지 인터커넥션을 위한 설계 데이타베이스)

  • ;;;F. Szidarovszki;O.A.Palusinski
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.12
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    • pp.184-197
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, high speed IC package-to-package interconnections are modeled as lossless multiconductor transmission lines operating in the TEM mode. And, three mathematical algorithms for computing electrical parameters of the lossless multiconductor transmission lines are described. A semi-analytic Green's function method is used in computing per unit length capacitance and inductance matrices, a matrix square root algorithm based on the QR algorithm is used in computing a characteristic impedance matrix, and a matrix algorithm based on the theory of M-matrix is used in computing a diagonally matched load impedance matrix. These algorithms are implemented in a computer program DIME (DIagonally Matched Load Impedance Extractor) which computes electrical parameters of the lossless multiconductor transmission lines. Also, to illustrate the concept of design database for high speed IC package-to-package interconnection, a database for the multi conductor strip transmission lines system is constructed. This database is constructed with a sufficiently small number of nodes using the multi-dimensional cubic spline interpolation algorithm. The maximum interpolation error for diagonally matched load impedance matrix extraction from the database is 1.3 %.

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Computation of Circuit Parameters of Multiconductor Transmission Lines with Arbitrary Cross Section (임의 단말을 가진 전송선의 회로정수 산출)

  • 김종민;김종해;하상욱;라극환
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.26 no.12
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    • pp.1918-1925
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    • 1989
  • A method for computing the capacitance and inductance matrix for 2-D multiconductor transmission lines with arbitrary cross section in dielectric medium is presented. The integral equation is obtained by using a free space Green function in conjunction with free and bound charges existing on boundary surfaces. The numerical analysis is based on the moment method using point matching and Galerkin method. And kthe scheme to reduce memory and computation time is presented for symmetric structure.

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Charge Distributions and Equipotential lines in Multiconductor Transmission lines (전송선의 전하 분포 및 등전위선 산출)

  • Jung, Baek-Ho;Park, Kyeong-Hee;Kim, Che-Young;Song, Jae-Won;Kim, Soo-Joong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.07a
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    • pp.450-453
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    • 1988
  • A numerical scheme is considered for computing charge distributions and drawing equipotential lines for multiconductor transmission lines with arbitrary cross sections. Two-dimensional integral equation superposed by the charges is numerically calculated by the method of moments. Here in Galerkin's method special pulses cut into halves chosen for expansion and testing functions facilitate the numerical computations in solving the integral equation. Numerical examples are given for some system of which the shell conductor is grounded as the reference zero of potential.

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Closed-Form Time Domain Solutions for Multiconductor TEM Lines (TEM 다중 전송 선로에 대한 Closed-Form 형태의 시간 영역 해석)

  • Jeong, Jae-Hoon;Hong, Ic-Pyo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.18 no.6 s.121
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    • pp.680-688
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    • 2007
  • Time domain closed-form analytical solutions to the coupled telegrapher's equations for the voltage and current on a lossless multiconductor transmission line are presented. The resulting expressions are obtained in the form of exact time domain propagators operating on the line voltage and current. Time domain numerical methods are developed and examples showing exceptionally accurate results are obtained for uniform and nonuniform; symmetric and asymmetric strip lines.

FDTD Analysis of Lossy Multiconductor Transmission Lines Terminated in Linear Loads (선형소자로 종단된 손실이 있는 다중 전송선의 FDTD 해석)

  • 박범준;주재철;이형영;박동철
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.419-428
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    • 2000
  • Multiconductor transmission line(MTL) equations are solved by FDTD(Finite-Difference Time-Domain) method to predict crosstalk and fields to transmission line coupling on lossy multiconductor transmission lines terminated in arbitrary linear loads. Skin effect losses as well as dc losses are included in the analysis. In order to increase computational efficiency, the convolution integral of internal impedance of conductors and the line currents is computed by using Prony method. For boundary conditions of MTLs terminated in linear loads, state-variable formulation is adopted. The simulated results by FDTD method are compared with the measured ones obtained by using TEM cell. The predictions are in good agreement with the measurements. In addition, it has been found that skin effect losses as well as dc losses of the conductors should be included for accurate predictions on relatively high loss transmission lines such as PCB. It has also been found that dc losses and skin-effect losses affect late-time responses and early-time responses, respectively.

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Induced Voltages on LAN Cables Due to Incident Electromagnetic Fields (외부 전자파에 의한 LAN 케이블의 유도전압)

  • 주재철;박범준;김종국;이현영;임계재;박동철
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.719-726
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    • 1999
  • Multiconductor transmission line(MTL) equations are solved by FDTD method to examine the coupling between incident electromagnetic fields and multiconductor transmission lines. The measurement of induced voltages on UTP Category 5 and STP Category 5 cables which are used as LAN cables is carried out using a TEM cell where uniform and strong TEM fields can be established. The comparison between measured and simulated results shows good agreement. It is also found that grounding of shield foil at both terminations and small grounding resistance give good shielding effects for STP Category 5.

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Analysis of High-Speed Pulse Propagation on Arbitrarily Interconnected Transmission Lines by an Efficient Node Discretization Technique (효율적인 노드분할법을 통한 임의 결선된 전송선로상의 고속 펄스 전송 해석)

  • 전상재;박의준
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2003
  • The transient responses on arbitrarily interconnected digital transmission lines are analyzed by an efficient node discretization technique. Since the proposed node discretization technique offers an efficient means to discretize transmission lines, the transient waveform at any position on the arbitrarily interconnected lines is easily predicted. Dispersive microstrip multiconductor transmission lines arbitrarily connected are analized for generality. The derivation of frequency-dependent equivalent circuit elements of coupled transmission lines have been carried out by the spectral domain approach(SDA). The effects of variations of excited pulse width on the crosstalks of the high-speed microstrip coupled-lines are also investigated. It has been well known that the crosstalk spike level is monotonously increased when the coupling length and effective permittivity of substrate are increased. In this paper, it is found that the variations of crosstalk level are not further monotonous as shortening the exciting pulse width toward several picosecond. The results are verified by the generalized S-parameter technique.