• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multi-factor Fusion

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A Study on Multi Sensor Track Fusion Algorithm for Naval Combat System (함정 전투체계 표적 융합 정확도 향상을 위한 알고리즘 연구)

  • Jung, Young-Ran
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 2007
  • It is very important for the combat system to process extensive data exactly at short time for the better situation awareness compared with the threats in these days. This paper suggests to add radial velocity on the decision factor of sensor data fusion in the existing algorithm for the accuracy enhancement of the sensor data fusion in the combat system.

Development of the Driving path Estimation Algorithm for Adaptive Cruise Control System and Advanced Emergency Braking System Using Multi-sensor Fusion (ACC/AEBS 시스템용 센서퓨전을 통한 주행경로 추정 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Dongwoo;Yi, Kyongsu;Lee, Jaewan
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents driving path estimation algorithm for adaptive cruise control system and advanced emergency braking system using multi-sensor fusion. Through data collection, yaw rate filtering based road curvature and vision sensor road curvature characteristics are analyzed. Yaw rate filtering based road curvature and vision sensor road curvature are fused into the one curvature by weighting factor which are considering characteristics of each curvature data. The proposed driving path estimation algorithm has been investigated via simulation performed on a vehicle package Carsim and Matlab/Simulink. It has been shown via simulation that the proposed driving path estimation algorithm improves primary target detection rate.

Multi-classifier Fusion Based Facial Expression Recognition Approach

  • Jia, Xibin;Zhang, Yanhua;Powers, David;Ali, Humayra Binte
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.196-212
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    • 2014
  • Facial expression recognition is an important part in emotional interaction between human and machine. This paper proposes a facial expression recognition approach based on multi-classifier fusion with stacking algorithm. The kappa-error diagram is employed in base-level classifiers selection, which gains insights about which individual classifier has the better recognition performance and how diverse among them to help improve the recognition accuracy rate by fusing the complementary functions. In order to avoid the influence of the chance factor caused by guessing in algorithm evaluation and get more reliable awareness of algorithm performance, kappa and informedness besides accuracy are utilized as measure criteria in the comparison experiments. To verify the effectiveness of our approach, two public databases are used in the experiments. The experiment results show that compared with individual classifier and two other typical ensemble methods, our proposed stacked ensemble system does recognize facial expression more accurately with less standard deviation. It overcomes the individual classifier's bias and achieves more reliable recognition results.

Multisensor-Based Navigation of a Mobile Robot Using a Fuzzy Inference in Dynamic Environments (동적환경에서 퍼지추론을 이용한 이동로봇의 다중센서기반의 자율주행)

  • 진태석;이장명
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.79-90
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a multisensor-based navigation algorithm for a mobile robot, which is intelligently searching the goal location in unknown dynamic environments using multi-ultrasonic sensor. Instead of using “sensor fusion” method which generates the trajectory of a robot based upon the environment model and sensory data, “command fusion” method by fuzzy inference is used to govern the robot motions. The major factors for robot navigation are represented as a cost function. Using the data of the robot states and the environment, the weight value of each factor using fuzzy inference is determined for an optimal trajectory in dynamic environments. For the evaluation of the proposed algorithm, we performed simulations in PC as well as experiments with IRL-2002. The results show that the proposed algorithm is apt to identify obstacles in unknown environments to guide the robot to the goal location safely.

Characteristics Analysis of Total Internal Reflection-based Dielectric Multi-layer Sensor Using Plasmonics Phenomena (플라즈모닉스 현상을 이용한 전반사 기반 다층 유전체 박막 센서의 특성 분석)

  • Kim, Hong-Seung;Lee, Tae-Kyeong;Kim, Doo-Gun;Jung, You-Ra;Oh, Geum-Yoon;Lee, Byeong-Hyeon;Ki, Hyun-Chul;Choi, Young-Wan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.516-520
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we have theoretically analyzed and designed a dielectric multi-layer sensor with a SPR (surface plasmon resonance) using analytical calculation and FDTD (finite difference time-domain) methods. The proposed structure is composed of periodic layer and thin metal film. It has many advantages. One of that is a high sensitivity of the SPR. Another is a high Q-factor of the characteristics in the PhC (photonic crystals) micro-cavity structure. The incident light has double resonance characteristics, because the filtered light by PhC structure, dielectric multi-layer, is met the thin metal film for SPR effect. We have also observed the change of resonance characteristics according to the variation of effective index on the metal film.

TMPRSS2:ETS Fusions and Clinicopathologic Characteristics of Prostate Cancer Patients from Eastern China

  • Dong, Jun;Xiao, Li;Sheng, Lu;Xu, Jun;Sun, Zhong-Quan
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.3099-3103
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    • 2014
  • TMPRSS2:ERG gene fusions in prostate cancer have a dominant prevalence of approximately 50.0%, but infomration is limited on differences among ethnic and geographical groups. Some studies focusing on Japanese and Korean patients reported a lower incidence. Investigations concerning Chinese revealed controversial results. We evaluated TMPRSS2:ERG, TMPRSS2:ETV1 and TMPRSS2:ETV4 fusions in more than 100 Eastern Chinese prostate cancer patients. Paraffin blocks of needle biopsy and radical prostatectomy were collected from 91 and 18 patients respectively. All patients' clinicopathologic factors were gathered. TMPRSS2:ERG, TMPRSS2:ETV1 and TMPRSS2:ETV4 fusions were tested by multi-probe fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) assay. TMPRSS2:ERG fusions was present in 14.3% biopsy specimens and 11.1% radical prostatectomy patients. Neither TMPRSS2:ETV1 nor TMPRSS2:ETV4 fusion was found in any case. Altogether, 13 (86.7%) TMPRSS2:ERG fusion positive cases possessed deletion pattern and 7 (46.6%) and insertion pattern. Some 5 cases had both deletion and insertion patterns. While 38.5% (5/13) patients with deletion pattern had distant metastasis, except for one metastatic case harboring both deletion and insertion, there were no patients with insertion pattern accompanied with metastasis. There were no differences between fusion positive and negative cases in the distribution of age, PSA, Gleason score and TNM stage. Eastern Chinese prostate cancer patients have a significantly low incidence of TMPRSS2:ERG fusion. They also lack TMPRSS2:ETV1 and TMPRSS2:ETV4 fusion. There are more deletion pattern than insertion pattern in TMPRSS2:ERG positive cases. Fusion positive and negative patients have no clinicopathologic factor differences.

A Way of Advanced Life Safety with State Inference in the Internet of Things (사물인터넷 환경에서 보행자 상태추정을 포함하는 생활안전 보장)

  • Suh, Dong-Hyok;Kim, Sung-Gil
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.237-244
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    • 2016
  • There are two destinations to aware the risk of common life. Recognition of the condition of pedestrian's own and the environmental factor awareness both are beneficial for risk awareness. It is good way of advancing the crime prevention effectivity that including IoT technology at the crime prevention research. The purpose of this research is that advanced way of crime prevention with multi-sensor data fusion of the condition of pedestrian and environmental factors. The 3-axis acceleration sensor is available to recognize the gait and the illumination sensor also useful to infer the road state. This research suggest a novel way of assess these factors and the result is the degree of danger.

Evaluation and Development of Multi Thermal Bubble Ink Jet 3D Printing System (다중써멀버블 잉크젯방식의 3D 프린팅 시스템 개발 및 성능평가)

  • Shin, Mun Gwan;Bae, Sung Woo;Kim, Jung Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.32 no.9
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    • pp.787-792
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    • 2015
  • Recently, 3D printing technology is a hot issue in various industrial fields. According to the user's application, it allows for the free form fabrication method to be utilized in a wide range. The powder based fusion technique is one of the 3D printing methods. When using this method it is possible to apply the various binder jetting techniques such as piezo, thermal bubble jet, dispenser and so on. In this paper, a multi thermal bubble ink jet was integrated for jetting of powder binding material and developing a power fused 3D printing system. For high quality 3D printing parts, it needs an analysis and evaluation of the behavior of the thermal bubble ink jet head. In the experiment, a correlation between jetting binder quantity and layer thickness of powder was investigated, and a 3D part model was fabricated, which was used by measuring the scale factor.

Obstacle Avoidance and Planning using Optimization of Cost Fuction based Distributed Control Command (분산제어명령 기반의 비용함수 최소화를 이용한 장애물회피와 주행기법)

  • Bae, Dongseog;Jin, Taeseok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose a homogeneous multisensor-based navigation algorithm for a mobile robot, which is intelligently searching the goal location in unknown dynamic environments with moving obstacles using multi-ultrasonic sensor. Instead of using "sensor fusion" method which generates the trajectory of a robot based upon the environment model and sensory data, "command fusion" method by fuzzy inference is used to govern the robot motions. The major factors for robot navigation are represented as a cost function. Using the data of the robot states and the environment, the weight value of each factor using fuzzy inference is determined for an optimal trajectory in dynamic environments. For the evaluation of the proposed algorithm, we performed simulations in PC as well as real experiments with mobile robot, AmigoBot. The results show that the proposed algorithm is apt to identify obstacles in unknown environments to guide the robot to the goal location safely.

Mullti-factor fusion Process for Pedestrian Risk Assesment (보행자의 위험도 산출을 위한 다중요인 융합 처리)

  • Ryu, Chang-Keun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.817-826
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    • 2016
  • The importance of common life safety is getting growth with modern society progress. This paper shows the extended way of assessment of danger that outcomes better result than the previous assessment based on crime frequency assessment. The assessment of this paper involves time, illusion degree, floating population and the personal condition. The evidence theory is not beneficial when the number of component increases, the assessment is more complex than before. This research solves the problem through the fuzzy theory adoption. This paper shows more advanced result that can express better danger awareness and get the adjective expression.