• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multi-body dynamics simulation

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Multi-body Dynamics and Position Control Simulation for 2-Axes Gimbals in Naval Shipboard (함정용 2축 안정화 장치의 다물체 동역학 및 위치 제어 해석)

  • Yun, Chan-Shik;Ku, Ki-Young;Kim, Sang-Ik;Jeon, Hee-Ho;Lee, Seung-Joon;Byun, Gi-Sig
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.330-340
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    • 2009
  • A naval shipboard inevitably movies in a pitch and roll direction under the influence of wave and wind in the sea. As a result, the shipboard gets in a continuous turning motion back/front and right/left. And the shipboard is also constantly exposed to many different kinds of disturbance signals including the vibrations of various frequencies from the internal equipments and their vibrations, strong waves, and impact from explosion. This paper formulates multi-body dynamic models similar to an actual system and simulates the pitch/roll positions of a 2-axes gimbals with PI controller for consecutive behavior of a naval shipboard including disturbance.

Development of a Component Based Helicopter Simulation Program (요소 기반의 헬리콥터 시뮬레이션 프로그램 개발)

  • Shin, Jae-Hwa;Choi, Kee-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.548-555
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    • 2007
  • Typical helicopter simulation programs rely on differential equations of a closed form. However, since these equations are derived using various assumptions, their usefulness is limited to small flight regions and specific model types. This paper presents a component based rotorcraft simulation program. The program adopts methods of multi-body dynamics and is written in an object-oriented programming language. The program was validated using an AH-1G helicopter simulation. The trim results are well matched with flight test data. It is also shown that program is capable of running in real-time on a desktop computer.

Collision Analysis of the Next Generation High-speed EMU Using 3D/1D Hybrid FE Model (3D/1D 하이브리드 유한요소 모델을 이용한 동력 분산형 차세대 고속열차 전체차량의 충돌 해석)

  • Kim, Geo-Young;Koo, Jeong-Seo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, collision analysis of the full rake for the Next Generation High-speed EMU is conducted using a 3D/1D hybrid model, which combines 3-dimensional (3D) front-end structure of finite element model and 1-dimensional (1D) multi-body dynamics model in order to analyze train collision with a standard 3D deformable obstacle. The crush forces, passengers' accelerations and energy absorptions of a full rake train can be easily obtained through a simulation of a 1D dynamics model composed of nonlinear springs, dampers and masses. Also the obtained simulation results are very similar to those of a 3D model if an overriding behavior does not occur during collision. The standard obstacle in TSI regulation has been changed from a rigid body to a deformable body, and therefore 3D collision simulations should be conducted because their simulation results depends on the front-end structure of a train. According to the obstacle collision analysis of this study, the obstacle collides with the driver's upper structure after overriding over the front-end module. The 3D/1D hybrid model is effective to evaluate a main energy-absorbing module that is frequently changed during design process and reduce the need time of the modeling and analysis when compared to a 3D full car body.

Efficient Super-element Structural Vibration Analyses of a Large Wind-turbine Rotor Blade Considering Rotational and Aerodynamic Load Effects (회전 및 풍하중 가진 효과를 고려한 대형 풍력발전 로터의 효율적인 슈퍼요소 구조진동해석)

  • Kim, Dong-Man;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Park, Kang-Kyun;Kim, Yu-Sung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.651-658
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    • 2009
  • In this study, computer applied engineering(CAE) techniques are fully used to efficiently conduct structural and dynamic analyses of a huge composite rotor blade using super-element. Computational fluid dynamics(CFD) is used to predict aerodynamic loads of the rotating wind-turbine blade. Structural vibration analysis is conducted based on the non-linear finite element method for composite laminates and multi-body dynamic simulation tools. Various numerical results are presented for comparison and the structural dynamic behaviors of the rotor blade are investigated herein.

Analysis of Dynamic Behaviors for the Korea High Speed Train(KHST) by Using Non-Linear Creep Theory (비선형 크립이론을 이용한 한국형 고속전철의 동특성 해석)

  • 박찬경;김석원;김회선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.1093-1098
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    • 2002
  • Dynamic behaviors of the Korean High-speed Train(KHST) have been analyzed to investigate the performance on the stability, the safety and the ride comfort. Multi-body dynamics analysis program using Recursive method, called RecurDyn, have been employed in the numerical simulation. To model the wheel-rail contact, the RecurDyn uses its built-in module which uses the square root creep law. The accuracy of the rail module in RecurDyn. however, decreases in the analysis of flange contact because it linearizes the shape of the wheel and rail. To solve this problem, a nonlinear contact theory have been developed that considers the profiles of the wheel and rail. The results show that the KHST still needs more stability. The problem should be solved by the examinations of module and modeling.

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Development of single axle bogie (1축 대차의 개발)

  • 양희주;임용규;김진태;오형식;오택렬
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the results of vehicle dynamics simulation for development of single axle bogie for freight vehicle. Those results consists of hunting stability, ride comfort and curving performance such as derailment ratio, unloading ratio. Dynamic behaviors of vehicle having single axle bogie is carried out using the multi-body dynamics simulation program(VAMPIRE). The results of analysis meet the criteria proposed by Korean National Railroad(KNR) and Korea Railroad Research Institute(KRRI).

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Matching Simulations with Tests of Cruise Bus Using Multi-body Dynamics Technology (다물체동역학기법을 이용한 고급버스의 전차량 시뮬레이션과 시험의 매칭)

  • Choi, So-Hae;Park, Seong-Jun;Lee, Jeong-Han;Yoo, Wan-Suk;Sohn, Jeong-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.14-22
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    • 2010
  • In this study, a large bus is tested for measuring the steering response based on the slarom test and step steer test. A full car model by using ADAMS/Car is established for computer simulation. For bus modeling, user defined templates are made and used in the simulation. Simulation results according to the slarom and step steer test are compared to the physical experiments, in which several sensors are installed to measure vehicle responses. The results obtained from the comparison show a good agreement with regard to the vehicle velocity and steering angle.

Shock Response Analysis of Guard Robot Considering the Elastic Effect (탄성 효과를 고려한 감시 로봇 모델의 충격 응답 해석)

  • Kim, Jung-Chan;Jeong, W.B.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.107-110
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, shock response analysis considering the elastic effects of guard robot is performed using computer simulations when a machine gun of guard robot fires a shot continuously. The bodies of guard robot are modelled in flexible multi-body. The results of its analysis is compared with results of rigid bodies. The tools of computer simulation is used in Multi-body dynamics program.

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Free-wing Tilt-body Aircraft Controllerability Analysis for Change of Center of Gravity (무게중심 변화에 따른 자유날개 동체꺾임형 항공기의 조종성 해석)

  • Park, Wook-Je
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2011
  • The free-wing tilt-body aircraft is researched in the flight performance characteristics for center of gravity (CG) change. All of speed, body tilt angle and center of gravity change are simulated to determine the flight envelope by a non-linear 3-DOF mathematical model. In flight, this aircraft configuration changes by the tiltable empennage. Then, flight dynamics distinguishes from those of a conventional fixed-wing aircraft. Though flight performance and trimmability are studied by CG change, the flight model of free-wing tilt-body aircraft is to reduce the hidden risk and to achieve the successful flight test. It is analyzed the flight characteristics by CG change that distinguishes free-wing tilt-body aircraft from the conventional aircraft.

DEVELOPMENT OF VEHICLE DYNAMICS MODEL FOR REAL-TIME ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT EVALUATION SYSTEM USING KINEMATIC AND COMPLIANCE TEST DATA

  • KIM S. S.;JUNG H. K.;SHIM J. S.;KIM C. W.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.599-604
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    • 2005
  • A functional suspension model is proposed as a kinematic describing function of the suspension, that represents the relative wheel displacement in polynomial form in terms of the vertical displacement of the wheel center and steering rack displacement. The relative velocity and acceleration of the wheel is represented in terms of first and second derivatives of the kinematic describing function. The system equations of motion for the full vehicle dynamic model are systematically derived by using velocity transformation method of multi-body dynamics. The comparison of test and simulation results demonstrates the validity of the proposed functional suspension modeling method. The model is computationally very efficient to achieve real-time simulation on TMS 320C6711 150 MHz DSP board of HILS (hardware-in-the-loop simulation) system for ECU (electronic control unit) evaluation of semi-active suspension.