• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multi-body dynamic analysis

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Convergence analysis technology for ship loading arm (선박용 로딩암에 적용할 수 있는 융합해석기술에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dae-Hee;Noh, Dae-Kyung;Lee, Geun-Ho;Park, Sung-Su;Jang, Joo-Sup
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.258-268
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we aim to converge a technology for analyzing the hydraulic circuit of a loading arm with an- other one for analyzing multi-body dynamics by utilizing analysis software SimulationX. Further, this study intends to overcome the limitations of the existing technology for analyzing a hydraulic circuit with a variation at the rotation center of the moving mass and the difficulty of incorporating the behavior in a gravity field. First, the specifications of the hydraulic circuit components were reflected in an analysis model to secure reliability. Hydraulic circuit modeling was then performed using a single analysis model with a verified reliability. Subsequently, the multi-body system (MBS) model of the loading arm was formed. Finally, the analysis model of the hydraulic circuit and the MBS model were converged to check if the circuit analysis result was exactly reflected in the MBS model. The convergence analysis model has development cost-saving effect because it is capable of predicting the dynamic behavior of an object without the prototype.

Dynamic Analysis and Experiments of High Impulsive Force Device with Isolation System (완충시스템을 장착한 고충격 발생기구의 동특성 해석 및 실험)

  • Park, Moon-Sun;Kang, Tae-Ho;Byun, Young-Seop;Song, Joon-Beom;Ku, Tae-Wan;Kang, Beom-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2008
  • The aim of this study is to obtain the useful design guideline for high impulsive force device with an isolation system by the analytic approach of dynamics characteristics. In this study, the high impulsive force system was modeled and analyzed in view of multi-body dynamics, and verified the modeling and analysis result by the experiment of the high impulsive force device. Additionally, the dynamic analysis was performed for the isolation system with the selected coefficients of elastic spring and damper selected. Experimental result for the high impulsive force device with the isolation system was compared and analyzed. From the result, it was confirmed that the design guideline for the isolation system of the high impulsive force device was useful.

A Study on Design of Underactuated Robot Hand driven by Shape Memory Alloy (형상기억합금 Underactuated 로봇 핸드의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gwang-Ho;Shin, Sang-Ho;Jeong, Sang-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2011
  • The lightweight and compact actuator with high power is required to perform motion with multiple degrees of freedom. To reduce the size and inertia of a robot manipulator, the mechanical transmission system is used. The shape memory alloy(SMA) is similar to the muscle-tendon-bone network of a human hand. However, there are some drawback and nonlinearity, such as the hysteresis and the stress dependence. In this paper, the design of the underactuated robot hand is studied. The 3-finger dexterous hand is driven by the SMA actuator using segmental mechanism. This digital approach enables to overcome the nonlinearity of SMA wire. The translational displacement of SMA actuator required to bend a phalanx of the underactuated robot hand is estimated and the bending angle of the underactuated robot hand according to input displacement of SMA actuator is predicted by the multi-body dynamic analysis.

Dynamic Analysis of a Nano Imprinting Stage Using CAE (CAE를 이용한 나노 임프린트 스테이지의 동적 거동해석)

  • Lee, Kang-Wook;Lee, Min-Gyu;Lee, Jae-Woo;Lim, Si-Hyung;Shin, Dong-Hoon;Jang, Si-Youl;Jeong, Jae-Il;Yim, Hong-Jae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.211-217
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    • 2007
  • A nano-imprinting stage has been widely used in various fields of nanotechnology. In this study, an analysis method of a nano-imprinting stage machine using FEM and flexible multi-body kinematics and dynamics has been presented. We have developed a virtual imprinting machine to evaluate the prototype design in the early design stage. The simulation using CAE for the imprinting machine is not only to analyze static and dynamic characteristics of the machine but also to determine design parameters of the components for the imprinting machine, such as dimensions and specifications of actuators and sensors. Structural components as the upper plate, the rotator, the shaft and the translator have been modeled with finite elements to analyze flexibility effects during the precision stage motion. In this paper flexible multi-body dynamic simulation is executed to support robust design of the precision stage mechanism. In addition, we made the 4-axis stage model to compare the dynamic behavior with that of 3-axis stage model.

A Study on Analytical Method of Driving Characteristics of Carrier Aircraft Towing Vehicles Using Dynamic Simulation (동역학 시뮬레이션을 이용한 함재기 견인차량의 주행특성 분석 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Jaewon Oh;Sa Young Hong;Sup Hong
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.288-295
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    • 2023
  • This paper deals with the dynamic simulation method for analysis of driving characteristics of aircraft and towing vehicles (TUG) on carrier vessel in wave motions. For prompt deployment in a short period of time, optimization of the movement of carrier aircraft becomes a major issue. In this regards, strategy studies using real-time simulation technology and optimal decision-making technologies are being conducted. In the present work, the dynamic characteristics of carrier aircraft and TUG connected by towbar or towbarless mechanism were investigated by means of multi-body dynamics model. Meanwhile, for real-time simulation, Dugoff's model of tire loads calculation was adopted. Through comparative analysis it was confirmed that the similarity of results between the multi-body contact model and the tire load calculation model can be achieved by coefficients tuning.

A Study on Resonance Durability Analysis of Vehicle Suspension System (차량 현가 시스템의 공진내구해석에 대한 연구)

  • 이상범;한우섭;임홍재
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.512-518
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, resonance durability analysis is performed for the fatigue life assessment considering vibration effect of a vehicle system. In the resonance durability analysis, the frequency response and the dynamic load on frequency domain are used. Multi-body dynamic analysis, finite element analysis, and fatigue life prediction method are applied for the virtual durability assessment. To obtain the frequency response and the dynamic load history, the computer simulations running over typical pothole and Belgian road are carried out by utilizing vehicle dynamic model. The durability estimations on the rear suspension system of the passenger car are performed by using the resonance durability analysis technique and compared with the quasi-static durability analysis. The study shows that the fatigue life considering resonant frequency of vehicle system can be effectively estimated in early design stage.

Dynamic Analysis for Mechanical Systems with Multi-Degree of Freedom under Base Excitation Using Relative Acceleration (상대 가속도를 이용한 기초 가진을 받는 다자유도 기계 시스템의 동적 해석)

  • Lee, Tae Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2020
  • Mechanical systems installed in transport devices, such as vehicles, airplanes, and ships, are mostly subject to translational accelerations at the joints during operations. This base acceleration excitation has a large influence on the performance of the system, therefore, its response must be well analyzed. However, the existing methods for dynamic analysis of structures have some limitations in use. This study presents a new numerical method using relative acceleration to solve these limitations. If the governing equation of motion is linear and the mass matrix, the damping matrix, and the stiffness matrix are constant over time in the finite element analysis, the proposed method can be applied to the transient behavior analysis and the harmonic response analysis of the structure. Because it is not necessary to introduce a virtual mass and the rigid body motions are removed from the analysis, it is possible to use not only the direct integration method in the time domain but also the mode superposition method to obtain the dynamic responses. This paper demonstrates with three examples how the present method is suitable for the dynamic analysis of a structure with multi-degree of freedom.

Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics for Four-Wheel-Steering Automated Guided Vehicle(AGV) System (4륜 조향 무인 컨테이너 차량(AGV) 시스템의 동특성 분석)

  • 최재영;이영진;변성태;이권순;이만형
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.306-306
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    • 2000
  • This paper analyze the dynamic characteristics of Automated Guided Vehicle(AGV) which is being developed as a part of automation in port through DADS, one of the multi-dynamic analysis program, Previous evaluation of a vehicle is carried out through the continuous driving test of a real vehicle, however this method raise the loss of finance and time. If it is possible to analyze the dynamic characteristics of vehicle before construction completely we can compensate the loss of money and time during constructing. AGV contained containers is very heavy and its center of gravity can be easily changed with the disturbance from road or cornering. It makes AGV unsatisfied, therefore we evaluate the handling characteristics and stability of the full vehicle model. This paper contribute to establish the foundation of the development of a new system like a AGV which have a special structure.

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Dynamic analysis of eddy current brake system for design evaluation (와전류 제동장치 설계검증을 위한 동역학적 해석)

  • Chung, Kyung-Ryul;Kim, Kyung-Taek;Paik, Jin-Sung;Benker, T.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.110-115
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the results of an analysis of the dynamic behavior of the eddy current brake(ECB) system are presented. The measured irregularity of the track in Korean high speed line and the track irregularity given by ERRI(high level) were used for simulation. The wheel-rail profile combination were analyzed with different rail gauges. A model of the bogie with an substitute body for the carbody was implemented in the Multi-body-Simulation Program SIMPACK. The ECB frame was modelled both as flexible body and as rigid body. Four different driving conditions were analyzed. In this study dynamic behavior in general were performed to evaluate the design of eddy current brake system and specially the effect of damper was also studied. A comparison of simulations with and without damper shows that the damper have most effect for lower speed. The simulation results will be verified by comparison with measured data from on line test and also used for improving design.

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Multi-body Dynamic Analysis for Tripod Constant Velocity Joint (트라이포드 타입 등속조인트의 다물체 동역학 해석)

  • Song, Myung-Eui;Lim, Young-Hun;Cho, Hui-Je;Bae, Dae-Sung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2010
  • The paper proposes a multi-body dynamic simulation to numerically evaluate the generated axial force(G.A.F) and plunging resistant force(P.R.F) practically related to the shudder and idling vibration of an automobile. A numerical analysis of two plunging types of CV joints, tripod joint(TJ) and very low axial tripod joint(VTJ), is conducted using the commercial program DAFUL. User-defined subroutines of a friction model illustrating the contacted parts of the outboard and inboard joint are subsequently developed to overcome the numerical instability and improve the solution performance. The Coulomb friction effect is applied to describe the contact models of the lubricated parts in the rolling and sliding mechanisms. The numerical results, in accordance with the joint articulation angle variation, are validated with experimentation. The offset between spider and tulip housing is demonstrated to be the critical role in producing the 3rd order component of the axial force that potentially causes the noise and vibration in vehicle. The VTJ shows an excellent behavior for the shudder when compared with TJ. In addition, a flexible nonlinear contact analysis coupled with rigid multi-body dynamics is also performed to show the dynamic strength characteristics of the rollers, housing, and spider.