• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multi-agent systems

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Group Average-consensus and Group Formation-consensus for First-order Multi-agent Systems (일차 다개체 시스템의 그룹 평균 상태일치와 그룹 대형 상태일치)

  • Kim, Jae Man;Park, Jin Bae;Choi, Yoon Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.1225-1230
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    • 2014
  • This paper investigates the group average-consensus and group formation-consensus problems for first-order multi-agent systems. The control protocol for group consensus is designed by considering the positive adjacency elements. Since each intra-group Laplacian matrix cannot be satisfied with the in-degree balance because of the positive adjacency elements between groups, we decompose the Laplacian matrix into an intra-group Laplacian matrix and an inter-group Laplacian matrix. Moreover, average matrices are used in the control protocol to analyze the stability of multi-agent systems with a fixed and undirected communication topology. Using the graph theory and the Lyapunov functional, stability analysis is performed for group average-consensus and group formation-consensus, respectively. Finally, some simulation results are presented to validate the effectiveness of the proposed control protocol for group consensus.

A Design of Multi-Agent Framework to Develop Negotiation Systems

  • Park, Hyung-Rim;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Hong, Soon-Goo;Park, Young-Jae;Park, Yong-Sung;Kang, Moo-Hong
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2003
  • A multi-agent technology has emerged as a new paradigm that can flexibly and promptly cope with various environmental changes and complex problems. Accordingly, many researches are being made to establish multi-agent systems in an effort to solve dynamic problems in many fields. However, most previous researches on the multi-agent frameworks aimed at, on behalf of a user, exchanging and sharing information between agents, reusing agents, and suggesting job cooperation in order to integrate and assimilate heterogeneous agents. That is to say, their frameworks mainly focused on the basic functions of general multi-agent. Therefore, they are not suitable to the development of the proper system for a specific field such ,.s a negotiation. In an effort to solve this problem, this research has tried to design a multi-agent framework-base negotiation system, so that for the sake of a user it can evaluate the negotiation messages, manage the negotiation messages, and quickly and exactly exchange messages between negotiation agents. First of all, we have made research on the basic functions hat are necessary in the development of a negotiation system, and then have analyzed the limitations of existing multi-agent frameworks when trying to apply them to a negotiation system. After these efforts, this study suggests a design of multi-agent framework to develop a negotiation system.

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ADE: Agent Development Environment for Engineering (ADE : 공학 에이전트 개발 환경)

  • 구본석;이수홍
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2003
  • ADE i,1 a software tool for the design and implementation of multi-agent systems. ADE allows a designer to draw a multi-agent system graphically, specify the necessary properties, and deploy their applications. ADE offers a set of intuitive, easy to use interfaces that enable a designer to completely specify the agents and agent interactions in a multi-agent system. In this environment, JATLite/sup [1]/ is improved significantly. Furthermore, ADE provides a unique set of features for a multi-agent system design tool. An agent description method based on Design roadmap/sup [2]/ theory, a hierarchy of agents, and a fully featured Java-based Graphical User Interface are combined in ADE. This distinct combination of features mates ADE stand out among the existing multi-agent system design tools. This paper presents the research related to the application of the ADE, along with descriptions of its design and implementation.

Design of a Multi-Agent System Architecture for Implementing CPFR (CPFR 구현을 위한 다중 에이전트 시스템 구조설계)

  • Kim, Chang-Ouk;Kim, Sun-II;Yoon, Jung-Wook;Park, Yun-Sun
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2004
  • Advance in Internet technology has changed traditional production planning and control methods. In particular, collaborations between participants in supply chains are being increasingly addressed in industry for enhancing chain-wide productivity. A representative paradigm that emphasizes collaboration in production planning and control is CPFR(Collaborative Planning, Forecasting and Replenishment). In this paper, we present a multi-agent system architecture that supports the collaborations specified in CPFR. The multi-agent system architecture consists of event manager, data view agent, business rule agent, and collaboration agent. The collaboration agent systematically controls negotiation between supplier and buyer with the aid of collaboration protocol and blackboard. The multi-agent system has been implemented with EJB(Enterprise Java Beans).

A Multiagent-Based Hybrid Power Control and Management of Distributed Power Sources

  • Yoon, Gi-Gab;Hong, Won-Pyo;Lee, Ki-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.70-81
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a multi-agent control system for DC-coupled photovoltaic (PV), fuel cell (FC), ultracapacitor(UC) and battery hybrid power system is studied for commercial buildings & apartment buildings microgrid. In this proposed system, the PV system provides electric energy to the electrolyzer to produce hydrogen for future use and transfer to the load side, if possible. Whenever the PV system cannot completely meet load demands, the FC system provides power to meet the remaining load. A multi-agent system based-power management and control algorithm is proposed for the hybrid power system by taking into account the characteristics of each power source. The main works of this paper are hybridization of alternate energy sources with FC systems using long and short storage strategies to build the multi-agent control system with pragmatic design, and a dynamic model proposed for a PV/FC/UC/battery bank hybrid power generation system. A dynamic simulation model for the hybrid power system has been developed using Matlab/Simulink, SimPowerSystems and Stateflow. Simulation results are also presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed multi-agent control and management system for building microgrid.

Cooperative Control of the Multi-Agent System for Teleoperation (원격조종 다개체 로봇의 협동제어)

  • 황정훈;권동수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.154-154
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    • 2000
  • The cooperative strategy for the teleoperated multi-agent system is presented. And this scheme has been applied to the teleoperated robot soccer system that is newly proposed. For the teleoperated robot soccer system, we made mapping functions to control a 2-wheeled mobile robot using a 2 DoF stickcontroller. The simulation with a real stickcontroller has been evaluated the performance of the proposed mapping function. Then, the basic cooperation strategy has been tested between teleoperated robot and autonomous robot It is shown that the multi-agent system for teleoperation can have a good performance for a job Like a scoring a goal

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Implementation of Frequency Relaying Algorithm based on Multi-Agent System using EMTP-MODELS (EMTP-MODELS를 이용한 Multi-Agent System 기반의 주파수 계전 알고리즘 구현)

  • Lee, Byung-Hyun;Kim, Chul-Hwan;Yeo, Sang-Min
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.12
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    • pp.2072-2077
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    • 2007
  • The primary objective of all power systems is to maintain the reliability and to minimize outage time for fault or the others. The frequency relaying algorithm perceives a variation of system frequency and thereafter detects the unbalance between generation and load. A multi-agent system is composed of multiple interacting computing elements that are known as agents. In this paper, frequency relaying algorithm is designed by multi-agent system and is implemented by EMTP-MODELS. To verify performance of the frequency relaying algorithm based on multi-agent system, simulations by EMTP have been carried out.

Consensus Control for Switched Multi-agent Systems with Interval Time-varying Delays (구간 시변 지연을 고려한 전환 멀티-에이전트 시스템에 대한 일치 제어)

  • Park, M.J.;Kwon, O.M.;Lee, S.M.;Park, Ju-H.;Cha, E.J.
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.401-406
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    • 2012
  • This paper considers multi-agent systems with interval time-varying delays and switching interconnection topology. By construction of a suitable Lyapunov-Krasovskii's functional, new delay-dependent consensus control conditions for the systems are established in terms of LMIs (Linear Matrix Inequalities) which can be easily solved by various effective optimization algorithms. One numerical example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed methods.

Neural-Network-based Consensus Tracking of Second-Order Multi-Agent Systems With Unknown Heterogeneous Nonlinearities (미지의 이종 비선형성을 갖는 2차 비선형 다개체 시스템의 신경 회로망 기반 일치 추종)

  • Choi, Yun Ho;Yoo, Sung Jin
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.477-482
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a simple approximation-based design approach for consensus tracking of heterogeneous second-order nonlinear systems under a directed network. All nonlinearities of followers are assumed to be unknown and non-identical. In the controller design procedure, graph-independent error surfaces are used and an unimplementable intermediate controller for each follower is designed at the first design step. Then, by adding and subtracting a graph-based term at the second step, the actual controller for each follower is designed by using one neural network employed to estimate a lumped and distributed nonlinearity. Therefore, the proposed local controller for each follower has a simpler structure than existing approximation-based consensus tracking controllers for multi-agent systems with unmatched nonlinearities.

LQ Inverse Optimal Consensus Protocol for Continuous-Time Multi-Agent Systems and Its Application to Formation Control (연속시간 다개체 시스템에 대한 LQ-역최적 상태일치 프로토콜 및 군집제어 응용)

  • Lee, Jae Young;Choi, Yoon Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.526-532
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we present and analyze a LQ (Linear Quadratic) inverse optimal state-consensus protocol for continuous-time multi-agent systems with undirected graph topology. By Lyapunov analysis of the state-consensus error dynamics, we show the sufficient conditions on the algebraic connectivity of the graph to guarantee LQ inverse optimality and closed-loop stability. A more relaxed stability condition is also provided in terms of the algebraic connectivity. Finally, a formation control protocol for multiple mobile robots is proposed based on the target LQ inverse optimal consensus protocol, and the simulation results are provided to verify the performance of the proposed LQ inverse formation control method.