• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multi-Core Image Processor

Search Result 13, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Implementation of Multi-Core Processor for Beamforming Algorithm of Mobile Ultrasound Image Signals (모바일 초음파 영상신호의 빔포밍 알고리즘을 위한 멀티코어 프로세서 구현)

  • Choi, Byong-Kook;Kim, Jong-Myon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
    • /
    • v.18A no.2
    • /
    • pp.45-52
    • /
    • 2011
  • In the past, a patient went to the room where an ultrasound image diagnosis device was set, and then he or she was examined by a doctor. However, currently a doctor can go and examine the patient with a handheld ultrasound device who stays in a room. However, it was implemented with only fundamental functions, and can not meet the high performance required by the focusing algorithm of ultrasound beam which determines the quality of ultrasound image. In addition, low energy consumption was satisfied for the mobile ultrasound device. To satisfy these requirements, this paper proposes a high-performance and low-power single instruction, multiple data (SIMD) based multi-core processor that supports a representative beamforming algorithm out of several focusing methods of mobile ultrasound image signals. The proposed SIMD multi-core processor, which consists of 16 processing elements (PEs), satisfies the high-performance required by the beamforming algorithm by exploiting considerable data-level parallelism inherent in the echo image data of ultrasound. Experimental results showed that the proposed multi-core processor outperforms a commercial high-performance processor, TI DSP C6416, in terms of execution time (15.8 times better), energy efficiency (6.9 times better), and area efficiency (10 times better).

Improvement in Reconstruction Time Using Multi-Core Processor on Computed Tomography (다중코어 프로세서를 이용한 전산화단층촬영의 재구성 시간 개선)

  • Chon, Kwon Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
    • /
    • v.9 no.7
    • /
    • pp.487-493
    • /
    • 2015
  • The reconstruction on the computed tomography requires much time for calculation. The calculation time rapidly increases with enlarging matrix size for improving image quality. Multi-core processor, multi-core CPU, has widely used nowadays and has provided the reduction of the calculation time through multi-threads. In this study, the calculation time of the reconstruction process would improved using multi-threads based on the multi-core processor. The Pthread and the OpenMP used for multi-threads were used in convolution and back projection steps that required much time in the reconstruction. The Pthread and the OpenMP showed similar results in the speedup and the efficiency.

Implementation of an Optimal Many-core Processor for Beamforming Algorithm of Mobile Ultrasound Image Signals (모바일 초음파 영상신호의 빔포밍 기법을 위한 최적의 매니코어 프로세서 구현)

  • Choi, Byong-Kook;Kim, Jong-Myon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.16 no.8
    • /
    • pp.119-128
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper introduces design space exploration of many-core processors that meet high performance and low power required by the beamforming algorithm of image signals of mobile ultrasound. For the design space exploration of the many-core processor, we mapped different number of ultrasound image data to each processing element of many-core, and then determined an optimal many-core processor architecture in terms of execution time, energy efficiency and area efficiency. Experimental results indicate that PE=4096 and 1024 provide the highest energy efficiency and area efficiency, respectively. In addition, PE=4096 achieves 46x and 10x better than TI DSP C6416, which is widely used for ultrasound image devices, in terms of energy efficiency and area efficiency, respectively.

Development of Thermal Image System Based Multi-Core Image Processor (멀티코어 이미지 프로세서 기반 열화상 이미지 시스템 개발)

  • Cha, Jeong Woo;Han, Joon Hwan;Park, Chan;Kim, Young Jin
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.25-30
    • /
    • 2020
  • The thermal image system was widely used in the defence-related industry because of detect infrared light from the object without light. but, as the demand in the security system and automobile market increases, the civilian industry are expanding to the private sector. There are difficult to apply various requirement because of previous systems are based by FPGA, so it need new system that apply to various requirement. The proposed paper is thermal image processing system using common image processor. It has various requirement and scalable to support image input/output interface and device driver. If it is used to proposed system, it reduce development cost and period than previous system based FPGA. Because there has very high accessibility. In addition, it expect to have satisfaction of customer requirements, development cost, development period, release date of product.

A SoC based on the Gaussian Pyramid (GP) for Embedded image Applications (임베디드 영상 응용을 위한 GP_SoC)

  • Lee, Bong-Kyu
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.59 no.3
    • /
    • pp.664-668
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper presents a System-On-a-chip (SoC) for embedded image processing and pattern recognition applications that need Gaussian Pyramid structure. The system is fully implemented into Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) based on the prototyping platform. The SoC consists of embedded processor core and a hardware accelerator for Gaussian Pyramid construction. The performance of the implementation is benchmarked against software implementations on different platforms.

Design and Implementation of Image-Pyramid

  • Lee, Bongkyu
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1154-1158
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper presents a System-On-a-chip for embedded image processing applications that need Gaussian Pyramid structure. The system is fully implemented into Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) based on the prototyping platform. The SoC consists of embedded processor core and a hardware accelerator for Gaussian Pyramid construction. The performance of the implementation is benchmarked against software implementations on different platforms.

Performance Evaluation and Verification of MMX-type Instructions on an Embedded Parallel Processor (임베디드 병렬 프로세서 상에서 MMX타입 명령어의 성능평가 및 검증)

  • Jung, Yong-Bum;Kim, Yong-Min;Kim, Cheol-Hong;Kim, Jong-Myon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.16 no.10
    • /
    • pp.11-21
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper introduces an SIMD(Single Instruction Multiple Data) based parallel processor that efficiently processes massive data inherent in multimedia. In addition, this paper implements MMX(MultiMedia eXtension)-type instructions on the data parallel processor and evaluates and analyzes the performance of the MMX-type instructions. The reference data parallel processor consists of 16 processors each of which has a 32-bit datapath. Experimental results for a JPEG compression application with a 1280x1024 pixel image indicate that MMX-type instructions achieves a 50% performance improvement over the baseline instructions on the same data parallel architecture. In addition, MMX-type instructions achieves 100% and 51% improvements over the baseline instructions in energy efficiency and area efficiency, respectively. These results demonstrate that multimedia specific instructions including MMX-type have potentials for widely used many-core GPU(Graphics Processing Unit) and any types of parallel processors.

Implementation of MDCT core in Digital-Audio with Micro-program type vector processor

  • Ku Dae Sung;Choi Hyun Yong;Ra Kyung Tae;Hwang Jung Yeun;Kim Jong Bin
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2004.08c
    • /
    • pp.477-481
    • /
    • 2004
  • High Quality CD, OAT audio requires that large amount of data. Currently, multi channel preference has been rapidly propagated among latest users. The MPEG(Moving Picture Expert Group) is provides data compression technology of sound and image system. The MPEG standard provides multi channel and 5.1 sounds, using the same audio algorithm as MPEG-l. And MPEG-2 audio is forward and backward compatible. The MDCT (Modified Discrete Cosine Transform) is a linear orthogonal lapped transform based on the idea of TDAC(Time Domain Aliasing Cancellation). In this paper, we proposed the micro-program type vector processor architecture a benefit in MDCT/IMDCT of MPEG-II AAC. And it's reduced operating coefficient by overlapped area to bind. To compare original algorithm with optimized algorithm that cosine coefficient reduced $0.5\%$multiply operating $0.098\%$ and add operating 80.58\%$. Algorithm test is used C-language then we designed hardware architecture of micro-programmed method that applied to optimized algorithm. This processor is 20MHz operation 5V.

  • PDF

Improved Disparity Map Computation on Stereoscopic Streaming Video with Multi-core Parallel Implementation

  • Kim, Cheong Ghil;Choi, Yong Soo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.728-741
    • /
    • 2015
  • Stereo vision has become an important technical issue in the field of 3D imaging, machine vision, robotics, image analysis, and so on. The depth map extraction from stereo video is a key technology of stereoscopic 3D video requiring stereo correspondence algorithms. This is the matching process of the similarity measure for each disparity value, followed by an aggregation and optimization step. Since it requires a lot of computational power, there are significant speed-performance advantages when exploiting parallel processing available on processors. In this situation, multi-core CPU may allow many parallel programming technologies to be realized in users computing devices. This paper proposes parallel implementations for calculating disparity map using a shared memory programming and exploiting the streaming SIMD extension technology. By doing so, we can take advantage both of the hardware and software features of multi-core processor. For the performance evaluation, we implemented a parallel SAD algorithm with OpenMP and SSE2. Their processing speeds are compared with non parallel version on stereoscopic streaming video. The experimental results show that both technologies have a significant effect on the performance and achieve great improvements on processing speed.

Design Concept and Architecture Analysis of Cell Microprocessor (Cell 마이크로프로세서 설계 개념과 아키텍쳐 분석)

  • Moon Sang-Gook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.927-930
    • /
    • 2006
  • While Intel has been increasing its exclusive possession in the system IC semiconductor market, IBM, Sony, and Toshiba founded an alliance to develop the next entertainment multi-core processor, which is named CELL. Cell is designed upon the Power architecture and includes 8 SPE (Synergistic processor Element) cores for data handling, and supports SIMD architecture for optimal execution of multimedia, or game applications. Also, it includes expanded Power microarchitecture. In this paper, we analyzed and researched the Cell microprocessor, which is evaluated as the most powerful processor in this era.

  • PDF