• 제목/요약/키워드: Multi line

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YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{7-\delta} 고온초전도체 단결정에서의 Y_{2}BaCuO_{5} 편석과 Multi-Seeding의 가능성, 대각선 흔적의 형성 원인 (Y2BaCuO4 Segregarion , a Possibility of Multi-Seeding and the Origin of Diagonal Line in YBa2Cu3O7-$\delta$ Superconductor Single Crystal)

  • 성현태
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1999
  • The microstructures of top seed mult processde $\textrm{YBa}_2\textrm{Cu}_3\textrm{O}_7$.$\delta$ single crystal were studied. Although shape of the seed was not faceted. the growth shape of Y123 single crystal was faceted. It was observed that Y211 phases were trapped in specific spaces of the faceted region. From the microstructural investigation. it was suggested that the segregation of Y211 is due to the difference of growth rates in crystal direction. When a single crystal was grown by the single seed with stepped multi surfaces. a microstrue was grown from multi-seed. The microstructure show the possibility of multi-seed growth. Corn kernel like structure without Y211 phase was observed and seemed to be formed by the diffusion reaction between Y211 phase in crystal and liquid wetted on the crystal. the diagonal line on Y123 crystal was observed that it was formed by the corn kernel like structure.

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Geometric algebra에 의한 비정현파 다선식 전력계통에서의 피상전력 표현 (Representation of Apparent Power of Non-sinusoidal Multi-line Power System Using Geometric Algebra)

  • 전성즙
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1921_1922
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    • 2009
  • According to recent researches, apparent power in non-sinusoidal single phase system can be represented with geometric algebra. In this paper, the geometric algebra is applied to apparent power defined in a multi-line system having transmission lines with frequency-dependent resistances under non-sinusoidal conditions.

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Multi-Line System with the Switching Rules

  • Ahn, Y.K.
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.65-83
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    • 1979
  • The general description concerning the multi-line systems with the switching rules have been presented by Ahn. In this paper we derive some steady state probabilities for three mainly different kinds of systems. We assume that all of the systems are to have poisson input with the finite mean $1/\lambda$ and two servers with the negative exponentional service distribution where each has its own mean $1/u_i$. The notations follow the paper (Ahn, 1979).

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다층형 결합 선로를 이용한 반송파복원기와 위상 변위기를 갖는 6-단자 직접 변환 수신 전처리부 (Six-port direct conversion receiver front-end with carrier recovery circuit and phase shifter using multi-layer coupled line)

  • 김영완
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제13권11호
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    • pp.2267-2272
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 다층형 결합 선로를 이용한 6-단자 위상 상관기와 동일한 구조를 갖는 반송파 복원기 그리고 위상 변위기를 갖는 일원화된 6-단자 직접변환 수신 전처리부를 설계 제작한다. 전력 분배기와 하이브리드 결합기로 구성되는 6-단자 소자는 다층형 결합 선로 구조로 이루어지며, 수신부 위상 상관기와 반송파 복원기 그리고 위상 변위기의 기본 구조 요소로 작용한다. 다층형 결합 선로 구조로 구성되는 일원화된 수신 전처리부는 구성이 간단하고 집적화가 용이하다. 설계 제작된 다층형 결합 구조 6-단자 수신 전처리부는 일정한 반송파 신호를 재생하고, PSK 전송 신호를 복원한다.

경부선 혼합 열차운용 시뮬레이션 개발에 관한 고찰 (Considerations on the development of Multi-Train Traffic Simulator for KyongBu-Line)

  • 김동희;오석문
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2000
  • The railway system is composed of large scale infrastructures and high-cost trains. For planning and analyzing this kind of complex system, simulation method can be used for efficient tool. In this research, we review basic simulation programming models and present a modeling for the elements of railway system such as rail-line infrastructure, train, time table and operational route. Additionally, some considerations on the development of multi-train traffic simulator for KyongBu-line are discussed.

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Performance of a Multi-Code CDMA Scheme on Non-Gaussian Noises in Power Line Communication Channels

  • Na, Sung-Ju;Yoan Shin
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 ITC-CSCC -1
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    • pp.132-135
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose to exploit a multi-code CDMA scheme for power line communication (PLC) systems, and its performance on non-Gaussian impulse and harmonic noises is presented. The proposed multi-code CDMA scheme utilizes convolutional coding and block interleaving to combat with the non-Gaussian noises, and simulation results indicate effective alleviation of these noises, and thus significant bit error rate improvement by the proposed scheme even under strict restriction of frequency band allowed in PLC systems.

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Multi-sensor Visual inspection for Seamless Steel Pipe´s Straightness

  • Tomoo, Aoyama;Zhang, Y.G.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.88.3-88
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, an on-line multi-sensor visual inspection technique for seamless steel pipe´s straightness is developed. The basic principle of the visual measuring method is detailed. The modeling of visual sensor, measurement system and data processing are presented. In order to test the accuracy of the multi-sensor visual inspection, an experiment inspecting the straightness of a 1500mm long seamless steel pipe is made. The experiment results show that the visual inspection technique can achieve on-line measurement and offers high precision and stability.

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홀/짝 다중 셀을 이용한 수정된 가변 미디언 필터 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (A Study on The Modified Adaptive Median Filter Algorithm Using Odd/Even Multi-Shell)

  • 이일권;조상복;공형윤
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SP
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.401-410
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    • 2001
  • MMMF(Modified 2D Multi-shell Median Filter)를 기초로 하여 가변 문턱 조건과 홀/짝수 다중셀을 이용한 Adaptive Odd/Even MMF(Multi-shell Median Filter)를 제안하였다. 제안된 알고리즘은 MATLAB을 이용하여 연구하고 테스트하였다. 제안된 알고리즘의 성능은 이미 잘 알려진 이미지에 임펄스 노이즈(Impulse Noise)와 Line Missing을 적용하여 평가하였고 이를 FPGA로 구현하였다. 제안된 가변 문턱 조건은 연산 시간과 불필요한 재배치를 줄였고, 홀수 셀과 짝수 셀은 각각 십자 방향과 대각선 방향의 Line Missing을 복구하였다. 특히 짧은 연산 시간으로 실시간을 요구하는 이미지 처리 분야에서 효과적으로 이용할 수 있다.

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다층 상세 태양복사 모델에 의한 단층 태양복사 모델의 보정 (Correction of One-layer Solar Radiation Model by Multi-layer Line-by-line Solar Radiation Model)

  • 지준범;이원학;조일성;이규태
    • 대기
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.151-162
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    • 2011
  • One-layer solar radiation(GWNU; Gangneung-Wonju National University) model is developed in order to resolve the lack of vertical observations and fast calculation with high resolution. GWNU model is based on IQBAL(Iqbal, 1983) and NREL(National Renewable Energy Laboratory) methods and corrected by precise multi-layer LBL(Line-by-line) model. Input data were used 42 atmospheric profiles from Garand et al.(2001) for calculation of global radiation by the Multi-layer and one-layer solar radiation models. GWNU model has error of about -0.10% compared with LBL model while IQBAL and NREL models have errors of about -3.92 and -2.57%, respectively. Global solar radiation was calculated by corrected GWNU solar model with satellites(MODIS, OMI and MTSAT-1R), RDPS model prediction data in Korea peninsula in 2009, and the results were compared to surface solar radiation observed by 22 KMA solar sites. All models have correlation($R^2$) of 0.91 with the observed hourly solar radiation, and root mean square errors of IQBAL, NREL and GWNU models are 69.16, 69.74 and $67.53W/m^2$, respectively.

배전계통의 고저압 혼촉고장시 중성선 전위상승에 따른 저압기기 스트레스 전압 (Transferred OverVoltages on LV sides in Multigrounded Neutral during Line to Ground Fault on Distribution Systems)

  • 최선규;최종기;김경훈;최명호;이병성
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제61권6호
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    • pp.910-915
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    • 2012
  • In this paper we propose multi-grounded neutral design method which was considered of transferred transient overvoltage when line to neutral fault occurs. Specially, In order to confirm the actual transient overvoltage magnitude which occurs on neutral line, we considered some screening(shielding) effects. The screening coefficient was deducted from field test results and calculation in a distribution line which is identical with an actual power line. The purpose of this paper is to attempt to suggest the guidance for grounding skystem design considering limitation of overvoltage for LV side in IEC 61936. The result is based on EMTP simulation and real field faults situation in distribution lines.