• 제목/요약/키워드: Multi User

검색결과 2,176건 처리시간 0.028초

다중채널 선형등화기를 이용한 혼합 TDMA/CDMA 시스템의 성능개선 (Performance Improvement of A Hybrid TDMA/CDMA Systems with Multi-channel Linear Equalizer)

  • 김응배
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제25권9A호
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    • pp.1273-1281
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we studied for multi-user detection system, which hold the merit of CDMA system and can enhance the system capacity. We designed actually realizable quasi-optimal multiuser detection system by use of linear equalizer on the concept that multiuser detection algorithm can be reduced by combining TDMA with CDMA. we call this the hybrid TDMA/CDMA system. And we proposed multiuser detection system, which can use PSAD and MSDD channel estimation method. As a result of performance analysis we acquired equal or much better performance by use of linear multichannel equalizer in the case of not so many user. And on the occasion of many user within cell we can also acquired much better performance in comparison with conventional single user detection system by use of hybrid TDMA/CDMA system.

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A Multi-Agent MicroBlog Behavior based User Preference Profile Construction Approach

  • Kim, Jee-Hyun;Cho, Young-Im
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2015
  • Nowadays, the user-centric application based web 2.0 has replaced the web 1.0. The users gain and provide information by interactive network applications. As a result, traditional approaches that only extract and analyze users' local document operating behavior and network browsing behavior to build the users' preference profile cannot fully reflect their interests. Therefore this paper proposed a preference analysis and indicating approach based on the users' communication information from MicroBlog, such as reading, forwarding and @ behavior, and using the improved PersonalRank method to analyze the importance of a user to other users in the network and based on the users' communication behavior to update the weight of the items in the user preference. Simulation result shows that our proposed method outperforms the ontology model, TREC model, and the category model in terms of 11SPR value.

A Reinforcement learning-based for Multi-user Task Offloading and Resource Allocation in MEC

  • Xiang, Tiange;Joe, Inwhee
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2022년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.45-47
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    • 2022
  • Mobile edge computing (MEC), which enables mobile terminals to offload computational tasks to a server located at the user's edge, is considered an effective way to reduce the heavy computational burden and achieve efficient computational offloading. In this paper, we study a multi-user MEC system in which multiple user devices (UEs) can offload computation to the MEC server via a wireless channel. To solve the resource allocation and task offloading problem, we take the total cost of latency and energy consumption of all UEs as our optimization objective. To minimize the total cost of the considered MEC system, we propose an DRL-based method to solve the resource allocation problem in wireless MEC. Specifically, we propose a Asynchronous Advantage Actor-Critic (A3C)-based scheme. Asynchronous Advantage Actor-Critic (A3C) is applied to this framework and compared with DQN, and Double Q-Learning simulation results show that this scheme significantly reduces the total cost compared to other resource allocation schemes

인터넷 채팅 도메인에서의 감성정보를 이용한 타관점 사용자 선호도 학습 방법 (Multi-perspective User Preference Learning in a Chatting Domain)

  • 신욱현;정윤재;맹성현;한경수
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2009
  • 개인화 서비스와 같은 지능정보 시스템을 위해서는 사용자 선호도의 학습은 중요한 연구 분야이다. 본 연구에서는 채팅 도메인에서의 사용자 선호도를 학습하는 방법을 제시하며, 기존의 평면적인 사용자 선호도 모델의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 사용자 선호도 모델을 제안한다. 사용자가 선호도 학습의 대상에 대하여 얼마나 관심이 있는가를 나타내는 관심도와 대상에 대한 감성을 나타내는 호감도 라는 요소로 모델링 할 수 있다. 자연어 처리를 통해 현재 대화에서의 주제 탐지와 호감도 분석을 하고, 이를 이용하여 사용자의 선호도와 호감도를 학습한다. 시간의 흐름에 따라 변하는 사용자 선호도의 특징을 고려하여, 사용자 선호도를 세션, 단기, 장기 선호도로 나누어 계산한다. 사용자선호도 학습의 대상이 되는 키워드와 주제에 대하며 시간에 따라 변하는 사용자의 선호도 변화를 고려하여 선호도 결정을 한다 사용자 선호도 학습 효과의 검증을 위하여 사용자 평가를 하였으며 주제 선호도, 키워드 선호도, 키워드 호감도에 대하여 각각 86.52%, 86.28%, 87.22%의 성능을 보였다.

멀티 플랫폼 기반 온라인 응용의 데이터 제어 기법 (Data Control Methods of Online Application based on Multi-Platform)

  • 김진덕;진교홍
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.79-89
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    • 2002
  • 기존의 고정 단발기 (PC)에서만 주로 행해지던 각종 다중 사용자 접속 온라인 응용이 최근 PC와 PDA, 휴대폰 등이 공동 작업을 수행하는 멀티 플랫폼 기반 온라인 응용으로 전환되고 있다. 그러나 지금까지 멀티 플랫폼 기반 온라인 응용은 다중 사용자의 공동 데이터의 동시 접근 및 각 클라이언트의 처리 능력과 통신 속도의 비대칭을 고려하지 않아 컨텐츠가 매우 단순한 실정이다. 이 논문에서는 멀티 플랫폼 기반 동시성 제어 기법, 다양한 클라이언트간의 변경 전파 프로토콜, 모바일 클라이언트의 특성을 고려한 객체 관리 기술을 제안하였다. 그리고 멀티 플랫폼 기반 채팅 프로그램을 제작하여 제안한 기법들이 적절히 동작함을 보였다.

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Multi-factor Evolution for Large-scale Multi-objective Cloud Task Scheduling

  • Tianhao Zhao;Linjie Wu;Di Wu;Jianwei Li;Zhihua Cui
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.1100-1122
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    • 2023
  • Scheduling user-submitted cloud tasks to the appropriate virtual machine (VM) in cloud computing is critical for cloud providers. However, as the demand for cloud resources from user tasks continues to grow, current evolutionary algorithms (EAs) cannot satisfy the optimal solution of large-scale cloud task scheduling problems. In this paper, we first construct a large- scale multi-objective cloud task problem considering the time and cost functions. Second, a multi-objective optimization algorithm based on multi-factor optimization (MFO) is proposed to solve the established problem. This algorithm solves by decomposing the large-scale optimization problem into multiple optimization subproblems. This reduces the computational burden of the algorithm. Later, the introduction of the MFO strategy provides the algorithm with a parallel evolutionary paradigm for multiple subpopulations of implicit knowledge transfer. Finally, simulation experiments and comparisons are performed on a large-scale task scheduling test set on the CloudSim platform. Experimental results show that our algorithm can obtain the best scheduling solution while maintaining good results of the objective function compared with other optimization algorithms.

Socially Aware Device-to-multi-device User Grouping for Popular Content Distribution

  • Liu, Jianlong;Zhou, Wen'an;Lin, Lixia
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제14권11호
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    • pp.4372-4394
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    • 2020
  • The distribution of popular videos incurs a large amount of traffic at the base stations (BS) of networks. Device-to-multi-device (D2MD) communication has emerged an efficient radio access technology for offloading BS traffic in recent years. However, traditional studies have focused on synchronous user requests whereas asynchronous user requests are more common. Hence, offloading BS traffic in case of asynchronous user requests while considering their time-varying characteristics and the quality of experience (QoE) of video request users (VRUs) is a pressing problem. This paper uses social stability (SS) and video loading duration (VLD)-tolerant property to group VRUs and seed users (SUs) to offload BS traffic. We define the average amount of data transmission (AADT) to measure the network's capacity for offloading BS traffic. Based on this, we formulate a time-varying bipartite graph matching optimization problem. We decouple the problem into two subproblems which can be solved separately in terms of time and space. Then, we propose the socially aware D2MD user selection (SA-D2MD-S) algorithm based on finite horizon optimal stopping theory, and propose the SA-D2MD user matching (SA-D2MD-M) algorithm to solve the two subproblems. The results of simulations show that our algorithms outperform prevalent algorithms.

Multi-Server 환경에서의 사용자 인증 스킴의 안전성 향상 (Security Improvement to a Remote User Authentication Scheme for Multi-Server Environment)

  • 이영숙;김지연;원동호
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2011
  • Recently, Tsai proposed a remote user authentication scheme suited for multi-server environments, in which users can be authenticated using a single password shared with the registration center. Our analysis shows that Tsai et al's scheme does not achieve its fundamental goal of password security. We demonstrate this by mounting an undetectable on-line password guessing attack on Tsai et al.'s scheme.

Unified Optimal Power Allocation Strategy for MIMO Candidates in 3GPP HSDPA

  • Kim, Sung-Jin James;Kim, Ho-Jin;Lee, Kwang-Bok
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.768-776
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    • 2005
  • We compare the achievable throughput of time division multiple access (TDMA) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) schemes illustrated in the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) MIMO technical report, versus the sum-rate capacity of space-time multiple access (STMA). These schemes have been proposed to improve the 3GPP high speed downlink packet access (HSDPA) channel by employing multiple antennas at both the base station and mobile stations. Our comparisons are performed in multi-user environments and are conducted using TDMA such as Qualcomm's High Data Rate and HSDPA, which is a simpler technique than STMA. Furthermore, we present the unified optimal power allocation strategy for HSDPA MIMO schemes by exploiting the similarity of multiple antenna systems and multi-user channel problems.

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멀티 클라우드 환경을 위한 OpenID 기반의 사용자 인증 기법 (OpenID Based User Authentication Scheme for Multi-clouds Environment)

  • 위유경;곽진
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제11권7호
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    • pp.215-223
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    • 2013
  • 클라우드 컴퓨팅이 활성화됨에 따라 다양한 클라우드 서비스가 보급되고 있다. 하지만 각각 서로 다른 클라우드 서비스를 사용하려면 각각의 서비스에 개별적인 사용자 인증과정을 수행해야만 한다. 따라서 절차가 번거로울 뿐만 아니라 거듭된 인증 과정 수행으로 인한 비밀번호 노출, 각 클라우드 서버마다 사용자의 인증 정보를 소유해야 하는 데이터베이스의 과부하, 서비스마다 각기 다른 인증방법과 개인정보 입력방법으로 인한 피싱공격 등의 보안 문제점이 발생할 가능성이 높다. 따라서 다양한 클라우드 서비스를 사용하고자 할 때 사용자의 자격증명을 신뢰할 수 있는 ID제공업체에 의해 티켓을 제공받아 안전하게 멀티 클라우드 환경에 적용이 가능한 OpenID 기반의 사용자 인증 기법을 제안한다.