• Title/Summary/Keyword: Moving grid

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A Hybrid Filtering Stage Based Quasi-type-1 PLL under Distorted Grid Conditions

  • Li, Yunlu;Wang, Dazhi;Han, Wei;Sun, Zhenao;Yuan, Tianqing
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.704-715
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    • 2017
  • For three-phase synchronization applications, the synchronous reference frame phase-locked loop (SRF-PLL) is probably the most widely used technique due to its ease of implementation and satisfactory phase tracking performance under ideal grid conditions. However, under unbalanced and distorted grid conditions, its performance tends to worsen. To deal with this problem, a variety of filtering stages have been proposed and used in SRF-PLLs for the rejection of disturbance components at the cost of degrading the dynamic performance. In this paper, to improve dynamic performance without compromising the filtering capability, an effective hybrid filtering stage is proposed and incorporated into the inner loop of a quasi-type-1 PLL (QT1-PLL). The proposed filtering stage is a combination of a moving average filter (MAF) and a modified delay signal cancellation (DSC) operator in cascade. The time delay caused by the proposed filtering stage is smaller than that in the conventional MAF-based and DSC-based PLLs. A small-signal model of the proposed PLL is derived. The stability is analyzed and parameters design guidelines are given. The effectiveness of the proposed PLL is confirmed through experimental results.

UNSTEADY STAGING FLOW ANALYSIS USING MOVING GRID SYSTEM (움직이는 격자를 이용한 비정상 단분리 유동해석)

  • Kwon K. B.;Yoon Y. H.;Hong S. K.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.10 no.3 s.30
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the numerical and dynamic simulation on staging problem including forward jet mechanism is conducted. The forward jet plays a vital role in staging, which jets out from aftbody. This staging environment needs full dynamic characteristics study and flow analysis for securing staging safety. Present study performs dynamic simulation of forebody and aftbody with flow analysis using the Chimera grid scheme which is usually used for moving body simulations. As a result, the separation mechanism using forward jet well work in staging for given initial conditions and reverse thrust, chamber pressure variation from experiments. Furthermore, it is found that the technique using forward jets for staging is excellent for securing the separation safety.

Prediction of Cross Flow Fan Flow Using an Unstructured Finite Volume Method (비정렬 유한 체적법을 이용한 횡류홴 유동장 해석)

  • Kang, Dong-Jin;Bae, Sang-Su
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.8 no.3 s.30
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2005
  • A Navier-Stokes code has been developed to simulate the flow through a cross flow fan. It is based on an unstructured finite volume method and uses moving grid technique to model the rotation of the fan. A low Reynolds number turbulence model is used to calculate eddy viscosity. The basic algorithm is SIMPLE. Numerical simulations over a wide range of flow rate aye carried out to validate the code. Comparison of all numerical solutions with experimental data confirms the validity of the present code. Present numerical solutions show a noticeable improvement over a previous numerical method which is based on a model of body force to simulate the rotation of the impeller.

Unsteady Staging Plow Analysis Using Moving Grid (움직이는 격자를 이용한 비정상 단분리 유동해석)

  • Kwon K. B.;Yoon Y. H.;Hong S. K.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.182-185
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the numerical and dynamic simulation on staging problem including forward jet mechanism is conducted. The forward jet plays a vital role in staging, which jets out from aftbody. This staging environment needs full dynamic characteristics study and flow analysis for securing staging safety. Present study performs dynamic simulation of prebody and aftbody with flow analysis using Chimera grid scheme which is usually used for moving simulations. As a result, separation mechanism using forward jet well works in staging for given initial conditions and reverse thrust, chamber pressure variation from experiments. Furthermore, it is found that the technique using forward jets for staging is excellent for securing the separation safety.

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Prediction of Cross Flow Fan Flow Using an Unstructured Finite Volume Method (비정렬 유한 체적법을 이용한 횡류 홴 유동장 해석)

  • Kang Dong-Jin;Bae Sang-Su
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.9 no.4 s.37
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2006
  • A Navier-Stokes code has been developed to simulate the flow through a cross flow fan. It is based on an unstructured finite volume method and uses moving grid technique to model the rotation of the fan. A low Reynolds number turbulence model is used to calculate eddy viscosity. The basic algorithm is SIMPLE. Numerical simulations over a wide range of flow rate are carried out to validate the code. Comparison of all numerical solutions with experimental data confirms the validity of the present code. Present numerical solutions show a noticeable improvement over a previous numerical method which is based on a model of body force to simulate the rotation of the impeller.

Three-Dimensional Visualization of Flood Inundation for Local Inundation Map (홍수지도 제작을 위한 홍수범람정보의 3차원 가시화)

  • Lee, Jin-Woo;Kim, Hyung-Jun;Cho, Yong-Sik
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.179-182
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    • 2008
  • This study simulated the flood inundations of the Nakdong River catchment running through Yangsan, a small city located in the south eastern area of Korea by using the depth averaged two-dimensional hydrodynamic numerical model. The numerical model employs the staggered grid system including moving boundary and a finite different method to solve the Saint-Venant equations. A second order upwind scheme is used to discretize the nonlinear convection terms of the momentum equations, whereas linear terms are discretized by a first order leap-frog scheme(Cho and Yoon, 1998). The numerical model was applied to a real topography to simulate the flood inundation of the Yangsan basin. The numerical results for urban district are visualized in three dimension. These results can be essentially utilized to construct the three dimensional inundation map after building the GIS-based database in local public organizations in order to protect the life and property safely.

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Numerical Study on the Unsteady Solid Rocket Propellant Combustion with Erosive Burning (침식효과를 고려한 고체 로켓 추진제의 비정상 연소에 관한 수치해석)

  • Lee, Sung-Nam;Baek, Seung-Wook;Kim, Kyung-Moo;Kim, Yoon-Gon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.37 no.8
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    • pp.774-779
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    • 2009
  • A numerical modelling was performed to predict unsteady combustion processes for the AP/HTPB/Al propellant in a solid rocket motor. Its results were compared with the experimental data. Temporal pressure development was found to match quite well with measured data. A change in propellant surface was traced using the moving grid. The propellant thickness change was also observed to confirm the erosive burning effect.

A Study on the Interpolation of DTM Applying Moving Average and Linear Prediction Method (이동평균법과 선형예측법을 이용한 수치지형의 보간에 관한 연구)

  • 이석찬;조규전;최병길
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.58-71
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    • 1986
  • A Digital Terrain Model (DTM) consists of two components;one is sampling of the terrain imformation, and the other is interpolation. The present study aims at the investigation of the accuracy and efficiency of Moving Average and Linear Prediction interpolation methods by numerical experiment. Basic input data are the elerations in square grid which procured by photogrammetry, and the accuracy of each interpolation is investigated on different grid size, terrain type and pattern of reference points.

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A Design and Implementation of Virtual Grid for Reducing Frequency of Continuous Query on LBSNS (LBSNS에서 연속 질의 빈도 감소를 위한 가상그리드 기법의 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Eun-Sik;Cho, Dae-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.752-758
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    • 2012
  • SNS(Social Networking Services) is oneline service that enable users to construct human network through their relation on web, such as following relation, friend relation, and etc. Recently, owing to the advent of digital devices (smart phone, tablet PC) which embedded GPS some applications which provide services with spatial relevance and social relevance have been released. Such an online service is called LBSNS. It is required to use spatial filtering so as to build the LBSNS system that enable users to subscribe information of interesting area. For spatial filtering, user and tweet attaches location information which divide into static property presenting fixed area and dynamic property presenting user's area changed along the moving user. In the case of using a location information including dynamic property, Continuous query occurred from the moving user causes the problem in server. In this paper, we propose spatial filtering algorithm using Virtual Grid for reducing frequency of query, and conclude that frequency of query on using Virtual Grid is 93% decreased than frequency of query on not using Virtual Grid.

The Basic Study on the Technique of Fluid Flow Analysis Using the Immersed Boundary Method (가상 경계 방법을 이용한 유동 해석 기법에 관한 기초 연구)

  • Yang, Seung-Ho;Ha, Man-Yeong;Park, Il-Ryong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.619-627
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    • 2004
  • In most industrial applications, the geometrical complexity is combined with the moving boundaries. These problems considerably increase the computational difficulties since they require, respectively, regeneration and deformation of the grid. As a result, engineering flow simulation is restricted. In order to solve this kind of problems the immersed boundary method was developed. In this study, the immersed boundary method is applied to the numerical simulation of stationary, rotating and oscillating cylinders in the 2-dimensional square cavity. No-slip velocity boundary conditions are given by imposing feedback forcing term to the momentum equation. Besides, this technique is used with a second-order accurate interpolation scheme in order to improve the accuracy of flow near the immersed boundaries. The governing equations for the mass and momentum using the immersed boundary method are discretized on the non-staggered grid by using the finite volume method. The results agree well with previous numerical and experimental results. This study presents the possibility of the immersed boundary method to apply to the complex flow experienced in the industrial applications. The usefulness of this method will be confirmed when we solve the complex geometries and moving bodies.