• 제목/요약/키워드: Moving coil

검색결과 174건 처리시간 0.03초

Dynamic Responses and Fuzzy Control of a Simply Supported Beam Subjected to a Moving Mass

  • Kong, Yong-Sik;Ryu, Bong-Jo;Shin, Kwang-Bok;Lee, Gyu-Seop;Lee, Hong-Gi
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제20권9호
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    • pp.1371-1381
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with the active vibration control of a simply-supported beam traversed by a moving mass using fuzzy control. Governing equations for dynamic responses of a beam under a moving mass are derived by Galerkin's mode summation method, and the effect of forces (gravity force, Coliolis force, inertia force caused by the slope of the beam, transverse inertia force of the beam) due to the moving mass on the dynamic response of a beam is discussed. For the active control of dynamic deflection and vibration of a beam under the moving mass, the controller based on fuzzy logic is used and the experiments are conducted by VCM (voice coil motor) actuator to suppress the vibration of a beam. Through the numerical and experimental studies, the following conclusions were obtained. With increasing mass ratio y at a fixed velocity of the moving mass under the critical velocity, the position of moving mass at the maximum dynamic deflection moves to the right end of the beam. With increasing velocity of the moving mass at a fixed mass ratio ${\gamma}$, the position of moving mass at the maximum dynamic deflection moves to the right end of the beam too. The numerical predictions of dynamic deflection of the beam have a good agreement with the experimental results. With the fuzzy control, more than 50% reductions of dynamic deflection and residual vibration of the tested beam under the moving mass are obtained.

Mutual Inductance of the Non-Coaxial Coils in Coil Gun

  • 김기봉
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.120-123
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this paper is to describe the mutual inductance between two non-coaxial circular coils in coil gun. As being in many electromagnetic applications, one of them is fixed and the other one is moving and, being not supported, its axis may not coincide with the axis of the fixed coil. This paper presents a method for the calculation of the mutual inductance in case of non-coaxial coupled coils, the characteristics of this inductance and experimental results. For the computation, the complete elliptic integrals formula and mesh matrix technique were introduced. This method enables accurate results from relatively simple procedure and calculation program.

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필름코일을 이용한 슬롯리스형 BLDC 모터의 설계 (Design of slotless BLDC motor using film coil)

  • 김만중;제환영;김학원;성병호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.104-106
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, it is object of design of high efficiency slotless BLDC motor using film coil. Slotless BLDC motor is able to have high efficiency property and low cogging torque, due to magnetization of stator core have constant contribution by slotless core. But it is difficult to make coil winding of slotless BLDC motor. So we make amateur of slotless BLDC motor using film coil. Film coil is fabricated by drilling, electro-plating and etching of copper/insulator/copper plate. In this paper, after design of slotless BLDC motor for moving axial blower, it is fabricated by NdFeB permanent magnet type rotor and film coil.

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보이스 코일 액츄에이터의 PWM 제어에서 듀티비-변위 모델 연구 (Duty Ratio-Displacement Model in PWM Control of Voice Coil Actuator)

  • 황진동;곽용길;김주현;김선호;안중환
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2007
  • Voice coil actuator is used linear motion system that requires precision positioning control. In order to control precision positioning of voice coil actuator, relation model between duty ratio and moving displacement of voice coil actuator is needed. This paper present a duty ratio - displacement model in PWM control of voice coil actuator. Transfer function of voice coil actuator is obtained by combining voice coil motor's equation of motion with the equation of circuit and characteristic of voice coil motor. Consider to initial condition of velocity and current, transfer function is transformed mathematical model. The induced model can predict output displacement, velocity and current according to duty ratio and amplitude. The model is verified by experimental tests such as velocity and displacement response of voice coil motor. Simulated results have tracking errors of less than 10 percent of experimental results.

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초전도 코일을 적용한 무선전력전송 시스템 효율 향상 (Efficiency Enhancement of a Wireless Power Transmission System Applying a Superconducting Coil)

  • 강민상;최효상;정인성
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권2호
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    • pp.353-356
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    • 2015
  • Due to high oil prices, environmental pollution, the study of electric vehicles have been actively promoted. Charger for the electric vehicle is being developed using wireless rather than cable options. In this paper, we got more efficiency from using a superconducting transmission coil compared to using a normal coil. We implemented a wireless power transmission system using a magnetic induction at a frequency of 63.1 kHz. For comparison, a transmitter was designed using a superconducting coil and a normal coil. In addition, a receiver used a normal coil to apply for electric vehicles. The applied voltage and current were12 V and 5 A. Efficiency at a distance of 40 ~ 80 mm was measured. As a result, the superconducting transmission coil had a higher efficiency than the normal transmission coil. However, the receiving coil should be normal conductor for stable operation considering that it was put in moving electric vehicle. The efficiency was increased to 44 % at a distance of 40 mm when the diameter of normal receiving coil was 120 mm.

폐타이어 고무분말과 코드-고무 스크랩을 이용한 철재 롤코일 선박운송용 Dunnage 안정성 해석 (Stability Analysis of Dunnage for Transportation of a Steel Roll Coil using Powder of Waste Tire and Cord-rubber Scrap)

  • 곽이구;김항우;한재호;김재열;김홍건
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.22-31
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    • 2006
  • When ironwork, especially steel roll coil, is transported to customers, land transportation and sea transportation are usually used. To transport steel roll coil fast and safe without damaging it, it is necessary that the steel roll coil has to be in stable condition. These days, apitong, which is all imported from overseas, is being used to support the steel roll coil, but because of apitong's rigidity, it damages the coil and when the coil is damaged, it is hard to fix. Due to the fact that recovering damage of the coil is almost impossible, we have to find the new type of dunnage that can substitute the apitong. In this paper, the arrays and the kinds of reinforcements, and rectangular type and trapezoid of dunnage will be talked about. The phenomenon of rolling and the impact when the carrier start moving and stop will be talked about as well. Therefore, we are going to develop a dunnage that does not damage ironwork and has better recovery and softness than existing apitong dunnage.

바코드 리더용 스캐닝 미러를 위한 무빙 코일 타입 VCM 설계 (Design of Electromagnetic Moving-coil type Voice Coil Motor for Scanning mirror of Barcode reader)

  • 신부현;이정우;심현호;박상구;이승엽
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2016
  • 바코드 리더를 위한 전자기력을 이용한 소형 회전 무빙 코일 타입 보이스 코일 구동기를 개발하였다. 본 구동기는 1 개의 자석과 1 개의 코일 그리고 1 개의 복원핀으로 이루어진 간단한 구조이다. 구동기는 DC 모터의 선형으로 근사화한 이론적인 모델링으로 해석하고, 유한 요소 해석 프로그램으로 모터 상수와 복원력 상수를 계산하여 동적 성능을 예측하였다. 공진 주파수는 64 Hz 이며 바코드 리더를 위한 50 Hz 의 주파수에서 60 deg 의 반사각을 가짐으로 예측되었다. 시작품을 제작하여 실험을 통하여 3 V 의 입력 전압에서 50 Hz 의 주파수에서 61.8 deg 의 반사각을 가짐을 확인하였다. 제안된 구동기는 Op-amp 를 이용하여 간단한 개루프 제어 회로 구성이 가능하다.

첨단 레이저가공용 고속 장행정 이송을 위한 보이스 코일 모터 기반의 구동기 설계 (Design of Actuator based on Voice Coil Motor with High Speed and Long Stroke Movement for Advanced Laser Micro-Fabrication)

  • 이광일;이문구;김호상;이경돈
    • 한국레이저가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국레이저가공학회 2006년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, actuator based on voice coil motor is designed and estimated to check the capability whether that system is in design specification or not. Design specification is moving range as $20{\times}20mm^2$ a along XY-axis in plane and maximizes bandwidth for high speed. The type of voice coil motor is selected with regarding design specification and minimizes the size of actuator. Flux density of designed voice coil motor is simulated. And PI controller is designed to maximize bandwidth of actuator. Finally, characteristic of designed actuator is simulated and that result reveals the validity of presented design.

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신 자기회로가 적용된 광픽업 액추에이터의 동특성 (Dynamic characteristics of optical pickup actuator with a newly designed electromagnetic circuit)

  • 박관우;김재은;정제현;이경택;고의석;민병훈
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.512-514
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a new electromagnetic circuit is proposed for an optical pickup actuator with high sensitivity. Contrary to those of conventional actuators, the proposed circuit has two focusing coils which are diagonally placed at the front and rear of a moving part. The configuration which makes the effective length of the focusing coil longer and the moving part lighter, is helpful in increasing the sensitivity of the actuator. However, the asymmetry of the moving part by two focusing coils causes flexible node vibrations in quite low frequency range. This paper shows that the design modification of the moving part for the reconfiguration of mass moment of inertia can reduce the mode vibrations.

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