• Title/Summary/Keyword: Moving Band

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Review of the Improved Moving Frame Acoustic Holography and Its Application to the Visualization of Moving Noise Sources (개선된 이동 프레임 음향 홀로그래피 방법과 이동 음원의 방사 소음의 가시화에 대한 응용)

  • 박순홍;김양한
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.669-678
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    • 2000
  • This paper reviews the improved moving frame acoustic holography (MFAH) method and its application. Moving frame acoustic holography was originally proposed to increase the aperture size and the spatial resolution of hologram by using a moving line array of microphones. The hologram of scanned plane can be obtained by assuming the sound field to be product of spatial and temporal information. Although conventional MFAH was only applied to sinusoidal signals, it allows us to visualize the noise generated by moving noise sources by employing a vertical line array of microphones affixed to the ground. However, the sound field generated by moving sources becomes different from that of stationary ones due to the movement of the sources. Firstly, this paper introduces the effect of moving noise sources on the obtained hologram by MFAH and the applicability of MFAH to the visualization of moving sources. Secondly, this paper also reviews improved MFAH that can visualize a coherent narrow band noise and a pass-by noise. The practical applicability of the improved MFAH was demonstrated by visualizing tire noise during a pass-by test.

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Resistive E-band Textile Strain Sensor Signal Processing and Analysis Using Programming Noise Filtering Methods (프로그래밍 노이즈 필터링 방법에 의한 저항 방식 E-밴드 텍스타일 스트레인 센서 신호해석)

  • Kim, Seung-Jeon;Kim, Sang-Un;Kim, Joo-yong
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.67-78
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    • 2022
  • Interest in bio-signal monitoring of wearable devices is increasing significantly as the next generation needs to develop new devices to dominate the global market of the information and communication technology industry. Accordingly, this research developed a resistive textile strain sensor through a wetting process in a single-wall carbon nanotube dispersion solution using an E-Band with low hysteresis. To measure the resistance signal in the E-Band to which electrical conductivity is applied, a universal material tester, an Arduino, and LCR meters that are microcontroller units were used to measure the resistance change according to the tensile change. To effectively handle various noises generated due to the characteristics of the fabric textile strain sensor, the filter performance of the sensor was evaluated using the moving average filter, Savitsky-Golay filter, and intermediate filters of signal processing. As a result, the reliability of the filtering result of the moving average filter was at least 89.82% with a maximum of 97.87%, and moving average filtering was suitable as the noise filtering method of the textile strain sensor.

Visualization of pass-by noise by means of a line array of microphones affixed to the ground (지면에 고정된 선형 마이크로폰 어레이를 이용한 pass-by 소음의 가시화)

  • Park, Soon-Hong;Kim, Yang-Hann
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1479-1486
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    • 2000
  • This paper introduces the improved moving frame acoustic holography (MFAH) method and its application. MFAH allows us to visualize the noise generated by moving noise sources by employing a vertical line array of microphones affixed to the ground. The sound field generated by moving sources is different from that of stationary ones due to the movement of the sources. Therefore the measured sound pressure by the microphone on the ground has to be processed so that it cooperates the effect of the movement. This paper discusses the effect of moving noise sources on the obtained hologram by MFAH. This assures the applicability of MFAH to the visualization of moving sources. This paper also reviews the improved MFAH that can visualize a coherent narrow band noise and a pass-by noise. The practical applicability of the improved MFAH was demonstrated by visualizing tire noise during a pass-by test.

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Design and implementation of a X-band Doppler radar sensor using the homodyne detection (호모다인 검파방식을 이용한 X-밴드 도플러 레이더 센서의 설계 및 제작)

  • 장남영;최평석;은재정
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a transmitter and a receiver using a Gunn diode and SBD was designed and fabricated in X-band. This system detects Doppler shift signal reflected by moving target through the homodyne detection, which is Doppler radar sensor for the measurement of the velocity of moving target. By the experimental results, the oscillating condition of the transmitter was satisfied at about the half wavelength between the supporting post of the Gunn diode in the waveguide and the waveguide short. And using the fabricated Doppler radar sensor, the velocity measurement deviation of moving target was 1.24%.

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Path Control of a Mobile Robot Using Fuzzy-Neural Hybrid System (퍼지.신경회로망을 이용한 자율주행 로봇의 경로제어)

  • Lee, B.R.;Lee, W.K.;Yi, H.C.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, a fuzzy-neural hybrid control approach is proposed for controlling a mobile robot that can avoid an unexpected obstacle in a navigational space. First, to describe the global structure of a known environment, a heuristic collision-free space band is introduced. Based on the band, the moving information in the known environment is trained to a neural controller. Then, during the execution of a mobile robot navigation moving information at each position is given the neural controller. If the mobile robot encounters an unexpected obstacle, a fuzzy controller activates to avoid the unexpected obstacle. Finally, some numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the control algorithm.

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Study on the replacement of last moving blade at lower pressure turbine (저압 터빈 마지막 단 동익 교체에 대한 고찰)

  • Koo, Jae-Raeyang;Lee, Woo-Kwang;Koo, Woo-Sik;Kim, Yeon-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.834-838
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    • 2003
  • Vibration of turbine is concerned with array of last moving blade at lower pressure turbine. When last moving blade at lower pressure turbine was replaced, we must consider mass unbalance problems of blades. If mass unbalance happened at rotor, it is impossible to operate turbine. In this paper, we have how to minimize the mass unbalance problems of last moving blade at lower pressure turbine.

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Sample selection approach using moving window for acoustic analysis of pathological sustained vowels according to signal typing

  • Lee, Ji-Yeoun
    • Phonetics and Speech Sciences
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2011
  • The perturbation parameters like jitter, shimmer, and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) are largely estimated in the particular segment from the subjective or whole portion of the given pathological voice signal although there are many possible regions to be able to analyze the voice signals. In this paper, the pathological voice signals were classified as type 1, 2, 3, or 4 according to narrow band spectrogram and the value differences of the perturbation parameters extracted in the subjective and entire portion tended to be getting bigger as from type 1 to type 4 signals. Therefore, sample selection method based on moving window to analyze type 2 and 3 signals as well as type 1 signals is proposed. Although type 3 signals cannot be analyzed using the perturbation analysis, the type 3 signals by selecting out the samples in which error count is less than 10 through moving window were analyzed. At present, there is no method to be able to analyze the type 4 signals. Future research will endeavor to determine the best way to evaluate such voices.

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A note for hybrid Bollinger bands

  • Rhee, Jung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.777-782
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    • 2010
  • We introduce some techniques to decompose the impulse (the unit sample) into several dilated pieces in the discrete time domain. From the decomposition of the impulse, we obtain localized moving averages. Thus we construct hybrid Bollinger bands that may give various strategies for stock traders. By simulations, we report that more than 94% of stock prices of companies in KOSPI 200 are inside this hybrid Bollinger band.

A Study of RFID System Enable to High Speed Recognition (고속인식이 가능한 무선인식 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 윤상문;백선기;김윤집;박면규;이기서
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.522-529
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    • 2002
  • In this Paper, it has a proposal of the RFID(RFID : Radio Frequency Identification) system for high-speed recognition between the tag attached a mobile object moving high-speed and the static reader. It used 13.56MHz frequency at ISM band, and designed a reader in order to recognize a mobile object moving high-speed. It will be expected that RFID system enables a smooth railway signal control applying in railway system through the cyclic loop antenna.

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The DOA Estimation of Wide Band Moving Sources

  • Cho, Mun-Hyeong
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.12-16
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a new method is proposed for tracking the direction-of-arrival (DOA) of the wideband moving source incident on uniform linear array sensors. DOA is estimated by focusing transformation matrices. To update focusing matrices along with new data snap shots, we use the FAST (Fast Approximate Subspace Tracking) method. Present focusing matrices are constructed by previous signal and its orthogonal basis vectors as well as present signal and its orthogonal basis vectors, which are the left and right singular vectors of the inner product of two approximated matrices. Simulation results are shown to illustrate the performance of the proposed method.