• Title/Summary/Keyword: Movement-Image

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Development of Real-time Landslide Inspecting and Monitoring System

  • Hur Chul;Jeon, Yang-Bae;Kim, Choon-Sik;Kim, Sang-Bong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.243-243
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    • 2000
  • This paper introduces a visual inspecting and monitoring system based on an image processing technique. We propose an image processing method for analyzing landslide movement in real time. The method adopts Laplacian of Gaussian operator to extract linear features for the captured images and uses a linear matching algorithm to distinguish the matching error for those features. When the algorithm is processed, motion parameters such as displacement area and its direction are computed. Once movement is recognized, displacements are estimated graphically with statistical amount in the image plane. The simulation results are shown us to verify the effectiveness of the developed method.

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Functional Design Process of Coveralls for the Improvement of Mobility (동작기능성 향상을 위한 작업복 연구)

  • 홍경희;박길순
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.311-322
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    • 1996
  • To accomodate workers with efficient mobility, coveralls were redesigned, construted and evaluated. In this study, especially, image processing techniques were applied to the evaluation stage, to quantify thE ease of body movement. For the initial observation stage, car-center workers were interviewed and their movements were videotaped. By analyzing the videotape, the area of stress and strains on the work clothes were marked on the figure chert and considered for the pattern making. 4DM cut pattern were applied to the upper part of the work clothes and other alternations were made throughout the problem area. Honey comb slashes were made on the problem area of the original and newly designed coveralls. Open areas of honey comb slashes due to body movement between the original and newly designed coveralls were analyzed by image processing techniques. Other objective and subjective evaluation of newly designed coveralls was compared with the original one. Overall evaluation of functionally designed coveralls was appered to be positive and the image processing techiques were useful methology to quantify the amount of stress in this study.

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A Study on Object Tracking using Variable Search Block Algorithm (가변 탐색블록을 이용한 객체 추적에 관한 연구)

  • Min Byoung-Muk;Oh Hae-Seok
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.13B no.4 s.107
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    • pp.463-470
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    • 2006
  • It is difficult to track and extract the movement of an object through a camera exactly because of noises and changes of the light. The fast searching algorithm is necessary to extract the object and to track the movement for realtime image. In this paper, we propose the correct and fast algorithm using the variable searching area and the background image change method to robustic for the change of background image. In case the threshold value is smaller than reference value on an experimental basis, change the background image. When it is bigger, we decide it is the point of the time of the object input and then extract boundary point of it through the pixel check. The extracted boundary points detect precise movement of the object by creating area block of it and searching block that maintaining distance. The designed and embodied system shows more than 95% accuracy in the experimental results.

Flexible Background-Texture Analysis for Coronary Artery Extraction Based on Digital Subtraction Angiography (유동적인 배경 텍스쳐 분석을 통한 DSA 기반의 관상동맥 검출)

  • Park Sung-Ho;Lee Joong-Jae;Lee Geun-Soo;Kim Gye-Young
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.12B no.5 s.101
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    • pp.543-552
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes the extraction of coronary arteries based on DSA(Digital Subtraction Angiography) through a texture analysis of background in the angiography. DSA is a well established modality for the visualization of coronary arteries. DSA involves the subtraction of a mask image - an image of the heart before injection of contrast medium - from live image. However, this technique is sensitive to the movement of background and can result to a wrong detection by the variance of background gray-level intensity between two images. Therefore, this paper solves a structural problem resulted from a background movement bV selecting an image which has the least difference of movement through an analysis of the similarity of background texture and proposes a method to extract only the blood vessel efficiently through local gray-level correction of the selected image. Using the coronary angiogram of 5 patients clinical data, we proved that the proposed method has the lower false-detection rate, approximately $2\%$, and the higher accuracy than the existing methods.

A Study on the Image-Virtualization in Fashion Illustration (패션 일러스트레이션에서의 이미지 가상화 연구)

  • Kim, Soon-Ja
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.505-516
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    • 2008
  • Image which appears in fashion illustration on the late twentieth century is not the representative image as an equivalence to the real fashion styles but the virtual image which bears no relation to any reality. The purpose of this study is review the concept of virtuality and analyze in which way virtual image is expressed in fashion illustrations on the background of Jean Baudrillard's simulacre theory. In post-modem paintings the expression methods of image-virtualization were image mixing through photo-image appropriation, image overlapping, and the icons inserted unreasonably, the focus-out effect through scrubbing and the over-painting on the photograph. Image-virtualization in fashion illustration was expressed through image mixing and expression of image uncertainty. Image mixing was made by photo-image appropriation, image overlapping, connection of heterogeneous images and using interface image, and uncertain image was expressed through the expression of visual ambiguity and virtual movement.

How to Improve Image Quality for the Chest PA and the Simple Abdomen X-ray Examinations (흉, 복부 단순 X-ray 검사 시 영상의 질 향상 방법)

  • Cho, Pyong Kon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.165-173
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to examine how much the movement at X-ray examinations like breathing or the positioning affects the image during chest or abdomen X-ray examination so as to create an image containing information as much as possible. The study method adopted is doing the X-ray in each of the states including breathing (inspiration & expiration) and movement in the standing chest PA X-ray and simple abdomen X-ray among the kinds of examination selected the most in hospitals and then evaluating them by applying the standards of image evaluation for each region. According to the study result, about the standing chest PA X-ray, the images taken at inspiration contain more information than those taken at expiration or having subtle movement during the examination. About the simple abdomen X-ray, the images taken at expiration contain more information than those taken at inspiration or movement. The above study results imply that regarding general X-ray examination, information we can find from the images may differ significantly according to the region examined, examination purpose, or movement during the examination like breathing.

The Changing Clothing-Image of Women Politicians in Korea in Relation to the Improvement of Women's Status

  • Choy, Hyon-Sook
    • International Journal of Costume and Fashion
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.20-31
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    • 2008
  • A person's external image is a non-verbal form of communication, through which the person's tastes, mode of thought, preferences, and overall personality is expressed. The dominant factor in building an external image is clothing, since clothing-images provide the most information about a person in the least amount of time. This study aims to investigate the relationship between the clothing- images of women politicians and the improvement of women's social status in Korea, by focusing on changes in clothing-image of female politicians at public functions throughout modern Korean history, and inquiring into the method of classification concerning aforementioned images. The time period of this study starts from 1945, when the first female political party was established, to the 2008 presidential elections. The methodology of this study consists of literature study of related books, theses and journals, which was jointly conducted with empirical study consisting of the research of news photographs of major daily newspapers. This study confirmed the clothing images of women politicians since liberation till 2000's reflects the directions of women's movement and their status in return. It is especially meaningful that the sudden increase of romantic and feminine images among the women politician in Korea is the reflection of the ideas of postmodern feminism which emphasize the acknowledgement of womanhood and the enjoyment of being a woman as its core.

Real-time Montage System Design using Contents Based Image Retrieval (내용 기반 영상 검색을 이용한 실시간 몽타주 시스템 설계)

  • Choi, Hyeon-Seok;Bae, Seong-Joon;Kim, Tae-Yong;Choi, Jong-Soo
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.19 no.2 s.64
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    • pp.313-322
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we introduce 'Contents Based Image Retrieval' which helps a user find the images he or she needs more easily and reconfigures the images automatically. With this system, we try to realize the language of (motion) picture, that is, the Montage from the viewpoint of the user. The Real-time Montage System introduced in this paper uses 'Discrete Fourier Transform'. Through this, the user can find the feature of the image selected and compare the analogousness with the image in the database. This kind of system leads to the user's speedy and effective retrieving, Also, we can acquire the movement image of the user by Camera Tracking in Real-time. The movement image acquired is to be reconfigured automatically with the image of the user. In this way, we can get an easy and speedy image reconfiguration which sets to the user's intention. This system is a New Media Design tool(entertainment) which induces a user enjoy participating in it. In this system, Thus, the user is not just a passive consumer of one-way image channels but an active subject of image reproduction in this system. It is expected to be a foundation for a new style of user-centered movie (media based entertainment).

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Examination of the Effect of Reference on Shape Perception during Pursuit by Eye Movements Recording and Analysis (눈 운동 측정 및 분석을 이용한 추적 눈 운동 동안의 모양지각 왜곡에 대한 참조대상의 영향 검증)

  • Li Hyung-Chul;Cornelissen Frans;Brenner Eli
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.175-188
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    • 2005
  • Recently, Li, Brenner, Cornelissen and Kim (2002) reported that 2D shape perception during pursuit eye movement just reflected the retinal image, and this result implies that the visual system ignored the extra-retinal information. In reality, however, we usually do not experience the perceptual distottion of 2D shape during pursuit eye movement. One Possibility is that the visual system night exploit the fact that the relative location between objects on retinal image is constantly maintained even during pursuit eye movement. The present research examined this possibility. Interestingly, perceptual distortion of 2D shape was observed even in the presence of reference, however, the amount of distortion decreased compared to when the reference does not exist. The distance between the reference and the target affected the perceptual distortion. These results imply that reference information is used in 2D shape perception during pursuit eye movement but it cannot completely explain the stable and accurate representation of 2D shape perception during pursuit eye movement.

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Recognition of Driving Direction & Obstacles Using Neural Network (신경망을 이용한 차량의 주행방향과 장애물 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Myung-Soo;Yang, Sung-Hoon;Lee, Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.341-343
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, an algorithm is presented to recogniz the driving direction of a vehicle and obstacles in front of it based on highway road image. The algorithm employs a neural network with 27 sub sets obtained from the road image as its input. The outputs include the direction of the vehicle movement and presence or absence of obstacles. The road image, obtained by a video camera, was digitized and processed by a personal computer equipped with an image processing board.

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